使用 jQuery 访问 css ":after" 选择器
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Access the css ":after" selector with jQuery
提问by dmr
I have the following css:
我有以下CSS:
.pageMenu .active::after {
content: '';
margin-top: -6px;
display: inline-block;
width: 0px;
height: 0px;
border-top: 14px solid white;
border-left: 14px solid transparent;
border-bottom: 14px solid white;
position: absolute;
right: 0;
}
I'd like to change the border-width of the top, left, and bottom border using jQuery. What selector to I use to access this element? I tried the following but it doesn't seem to be working.
我想使用 jQuery 更改顶部、左侧和底部边框的边框宽度。我使用什么选择器来访问这个元素?我尝试了以下操作,但似乎不起作用。
$('.pageMenu .active:after').css(
{
'border-top-width': '22px',
'border-left-width': '22px',
'border-right-width': '22px'
}
)
回答by Blazemonger
You can't manipulate :after
, because it's not technically part of the DOM and therefore is inaccessible by any JavaScript. But you canadd a new class with a new :after
specified.
您无法操作:after
,因为它在技术上不是 DOM 的一部分,因此任何 JavaScript 都无法访问。但是您可以添加具有新:after
指定的新类。
CSS:
CSS:
.pageMenu .active.changed:after {
/* this selector is more specific, so it takes precedence over the other :after */
border-top-width: 22px;
border-left-width: 22px;
border-right-width: 22px;
}
JS:
JS:
$('.pageMenu .active').toggleClass('changed');
UPDATE:while it's impossible to directlymodify the :after
content, there are ways to read and/or override it using JavaScript. See "Manipulating CSS pseudo-elements using jQuery (e.g. :before and :after)"for a comprehensive list of techniques.
更新:虽然无法直接修改:after
内容,但可以使用 JavaScript 读取和/或覆盖它。请参阅“使用 jQuery 操作 CSS 伪元素(例如 :before 和 :after)”以获得完整的技术列表。
回答by r0mank
You can add style for :aftera like html code.
For example:
您可以为:after类似的 html 代码添加样式。
例如:
var value = 22;
body.append('<style>.wrapper:after{border-top-width: ' + value + 'px;}</style>');
回答by unpezvivo
If you use jQuery built-in after()
with empty value it will create a dynamic object that will match your :after
CSS selector.
如果您使用after()
带有空值的内置 jQuery ,它将创建一个与您的:after
CSS 选择器匹配的动态对象。
$('.active').after().click(function () {
alert('clickable!');
});
See the jQuery documentation.
请参阅jQuery 文档。