C# 实体框架多列作为 Fluent Api 的主键

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时间:2020-08-10 16:53:23  来源:igfitidea点击:

Entity Framework Multiple Column as Primary Key by Fluent Api

c#.netentity-frameworkentity-framework-5

提问by Bar?? Velio?lu

These are my simplified domain classes.

这些是我的简化域类。

public class ProductCategory
{
    public int ProductId { get; set; }
    public int CategoryId { get; set; }

    public virtual Product Product { get; set; }
    public virtual Category Category { get; set; }
}

public class Product
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
} 

public class Category
{
    public int Id { get; set; }
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public int? ParentCategoryId { get; set;} 
} 

This is my mapping class. But it doesnt work.

这是我的映射类。但它不起作用。

public class ProductCategoryMap : EntityTypeConfiguration<ProductCategory>
{
    public ProductCategoryMap()
    {
        ToTable("ProductCategory");
        HasKey(pc => pc.ProductId);
        HasKey(pc => pc.CategoryId);
    }
}

How should I map these classes to provide, so that one product can be seen in multiple categories ?

我应该如何映射这些类来提供,以便可以在多个类别中看到一个产品?

采纳答案by MarcinJuraszek

Use anonymous type object instead of 2 separated statements:

使用匿名类型对象而不是 2 个分隔的语句:

    HasKey(pc => new { pc.ProductId, pc.CategoryId});

From MSDN: EntityTypeConfiguration.HasKey Method

来自 MSDN:EntityTypeConfiguration.HasKey 方法

If the primary key is made up of multiple properties then specify an anonymous type including the properties. For example, in C# t => new { t.Id1, t.Id2 }and in Visual Basic .Net Function(t) New With { t.Id1, t.Id2 }.

如果主键由多个属性组成,则指定包含这些属性的匿名类型。例如,在 C#t => new { t.Id1, t.Id2 }和 Visual Basic .Net 中Function(t) New With { t.Id1, t.Id2 }

回答by saminpa

Frustratingly, particularly if you happen not to be fluent in lambda, the MSDN VB example is wrong... that should be a 'With', not a 'From'.

令人沮丧的是,特别是如果您碰巧不精通 lambda,则 MSDN VB 示例是错误的……应该是“With”,而不是“From”。

(Thanks Aki Siponen)

(感谢Aki Siponen