在 Git 中，我如何确定我当前的修订版本是什么？
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In Git, how do I figure out what my current revision is?
提问by TIMEX
I just want to know what my current version number is.
我只想知道我当前的版本号是多少。
回答by William Pursell
What do you mean by "version number"? It is quite common to tag a commit with a version number and then use
“版本号”是什么意思？用版本号标记提交然后使用是很常见的
$ git describe --tags
to identify the current HEAD w.r.t. any tags. If you mean you want to know the hash of the current HEAD, you probably want:
识别当前的 HEAD wrt 任何标签。如果您想知道当前 HEAD 的哈希值，您可能需要：
$ git rev-parse HEAD
or for the short revision hash:
或者对于简短的修订哈希：
$ git rev-parse --short HEAD
It is often sufficient to do:
这样做通常就足够了：
$ cat .git/refs/heads/${branch-master}
but this is not reliable as the ref may be packed.
但这并不可靠，因为 ref 可能已打包。
回答by manojlds
There are many ways git log -1is the easiest and most common, I think
有很多方法git log -1是最简单最常用的，我觉得
回答by htanata
This gives you just the revision.
这只是给你修订。
git rev-parse HEAD
回答by Ken McConnell
This gives you the first few digits of the hash and they are unique enough to use as say a version number.
这为您提供了哈希的前几位数字，它们足够独特，可以用作版本号。
git rev-parse --short HEAD
git rev-parse --short HEAD
回答by Alexey Bychko
below will work with any previously pushed revision, not only HEAD
下面将适用于任何先前推送的修订，而不仅仅是 HEAD
for abbreviated revision hash:
对于缩写修订哈希：
git log -1 --pretty=format:%h
for long revision hash:
对于长修订哈希：
git log -1 --pretty=format:%H
