Java NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlReaderContext.getEnvironment()Lorg/springframework/core/env/Env
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/27607961/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
提示：将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间：2020-08-11 04:41:46 来源:igfitidea点击:
NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlReaderContext.getEnvironment()Lorg/springframework/core/env/Environment; With zkoss
提问by Bilbo Baggins
I am facing following error,
我面临以下错误，
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlReaderContext.getEnvironment()Lorg/springframework/core/env/Environment;
at org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScanBeanDefinitionParser.parse(ComponentScanBeanDefinitionParser.java:81)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.NamespaceHandlerSupport.parse(NamespaceHandlerSupport.java:73)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.parseCustomElement(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:1423)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.parseCustomElement(BeanDefinitionParserDelegate.java:1413)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.parseBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:184)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.doRegisterBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:140)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.registerBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:111)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.registerBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:493)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:390)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:334)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:174)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:209)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.importBeanDefinitionResource(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:239)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.parseDefaultElement(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:196)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.parseBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:181)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.doRegisterBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:140)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.registerBeanDefinitions(DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.java:111)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.registerBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:493)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:390)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:334)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:174)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:209)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:180)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:125)
at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:94)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:129)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:537)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:452)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:663)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:629)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.createWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:677)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initWebApplicationContext(FrameworkServlet.java:548)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.initServletBean(FrameworkServlet.java:489)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.HttpServletBean.init(HttpServletBean.java:136)
at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:160)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.initServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1280)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1193)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:1088)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:5198)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5481)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
I know from google search that its related to dependency issue. So here is my pom.xml
我从谷歌搜索知道它与依赖问题有关。所以这是我的 pom.xml
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>TempApp</artifactId>
<groupId>com.zbc.tempapp</groupId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>TempApp</name>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>ZK CE</id>
<name>ZK CE Repository</name>
<url>http://mavensync.zkoss.org/maven2</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<properties>
<jpa.version>1.0.1.Final</jpa.version>
<hibernate.version>4.3.6.Final</hibernate.version>
<hibernate.commons.annotation.version>4.0.4.Final</hibernate.commons.annotation.version>
<hibernate.validator.version>5.1.2.Final</hibernate.validator.version>
<springVersion>4.1.2.RELEASE</springVersion>
<log4j2Version>2.0</log4j2Version>
<springDataJpaVersion>1.4.3.RELEASE</springDataJpaVersion>
<apacheCommonsLangVersion>3.2.1</apacheCommonsLangVersion>
<apacheCommonsCollection>4.0</apacheCommonsCollection>
<apacheCommonsEmail>1.3.2</apacheCommonsEmail>
<quartzVersion>2.2.1</quartzVersion>
<zkVersion>7.0.3</zkVersion>
<zkSpringVersion>3.1.1</zkSpringVersion>
<junit.version>4.11</junit.version>
<plugin.maven.war>2.4</plugin.maven.war>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<plugin.maven.compiler>3.0</plugin.maven.compiler>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- asyn logger log4j 2 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
<version>${log4j2Version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>${log4j2Version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- hibernate/jpa related -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.javax.persistence</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-jpa-2.0-api</artifactId>
<version>${jpa.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.common</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-commons-annotations</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.commons.annotation.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.validator.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>${springDataJpaVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${springVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${springVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${springVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${springVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JUnit -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${junit.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- quartz schedular -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
<artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
<version>${quartzVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Zkoss Dependency -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.zkoss.zk</groupId>
<artifactId>zkplus</artifactId>
<version>${zkVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.zkoss.zk</groupId>
<artifactId>zhtml</artifactId>
<version>${zkVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.zkoss.zk</groupId>
<artifactId>zkbind</artifactId>
<version>${zkVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.zkoss.zk</groupId>
<artifactId>zul</artifactId>
<version>${zkVersion}</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-jdk14</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>org.zkoss.zk</groupId>
<artifactId>zkspring-core</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
<artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency> -->
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>org.zkoss.zk</groupId>
<artifactId>zkspring-webflow</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1</version>
</dependency> -->
<!-- <dependency>
<groupId>org.zkoss.zk</groupId>
<artifactId>zkspring-security</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1</version>
</dependency> -->
<!-- Apache commons -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-email</artifactId>
<version>${apacheCommonsEmail}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>${apacheCommonsLangVersion}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-collections4</artifactId>
<version>${apacheCommonsCollection}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${plugin.maven.war}</version>
<configuration>
<archive>
<manifest>
<addDefaultImplementationEntries>true
</addDefaultImplementationEntries>
<addDefaultSpecificationEntries>true
</addDefaultSpecificationEntries>
</manifest>
<manifestEntries>
<Implementation-Build>${BUILD_TAG}</Implementation-Build>
</manifestEntries>
</archive>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<version>${plugin.maven.compiler}</version>
<configuration>
<source>${maven.compiler.source}</source>
<target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
<encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>
<showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
<showDeprecation>true</showDeprecation>
<debug>true</debug>
<optimize>true</optimize>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.12.4</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<configuration>
<!-- make it false to execute test cases -->
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<configuration>
<!-- make it false to execute test cases -->
<skipTests>true</skipTests>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>${maven.compiler.source}</source>
<target>${maven.compiler.target}</target>
<encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>
<showWarnings>true</showWarnings>
<showDeprecation>true</showDeprecation>
<debug>true</debug>
<optimize>true</optimize>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Thank you.
谢谢你。
回答by Bogumil
If this error is thrown at server during starting/deploying web application, then
如果在启动/部署 Web 应用程序期间在服务器上抛出此错误，则
Find jar which contains mentioned class in your project org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlReaderContext
Try find the same jar at the server in common lib folder.
Set the same version of jar or put provided scope in pom.xml file
在您的项目 org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlReaderContext 中找到包含上述类的 jar
尝试在公共 lib 文件夹中的服务器上找到相同的 jar。
设置相同版本的 jar 或将提供的范围放在 pom.xml 文件中
回答by qgadrian
I had the same problem as you. Two hours finding was going wrong... After found your question and saw that probably it's a dependency problem.
我和你有同样的问题。两个小时的发现出错了......在发现你的问题并看到它可能是一个依赖问题之后。
It is, I solved this issue just adding spring beans dependency
是的，我解决了这个问题，只是添加了 spring beans 依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>4.1.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
回答by Stephane L
This was for me a dependency compatibility problem between the spring jars and spring data.
这对我来说是 spring jars 和 spring 数据之间的依赖兼容性问题。
The versions before the error (no errors) :
错误之前的版本（无错误）：
<spring.version>4.1.0.RELEASE</spring.version>
<springdata.version>1.6.1.RELEASE</springdata.version>
After updating spring data to 1.10.2.RELEASE the error appends, resolved by upgrading spring version to 4.3.2.RELEASE :
将 spring 数据更新到 1.10.2.RELEASE 后，错误附加，通过将 spring 版本升级到 4.3.2.RELEASE 来解决：
<spring.version>4.3.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
<springdata.version>1.10.2.RELEASE</springdata.version>
To ensure you use the correct spring version you can skip the maven declaration of the spring dependencies and keep only the spring data dependency. Or you can check in the maven repository which spring version is used by your spring data version and update consequentely.
为确保您使用正确的 spring 版本，您可以跳过 spring 依赖项的 maven 声明并仅保留 spring 数据依赖项。或者您可以在 maven 存储库中检查您的 spring 数据版本使用哪个 spring 版本并随后更新。
回答by GSK
if using spring 3.17
use
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-jpa</artifactId>
<version>1.6.6.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
回答by Sahi
This error is pretty clear, The class
这个错误很明显，类
org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlReaderContext
does not contain the method getEnvironment (java method notation)
不包含方法 getEnvironment（java 方法表示法）
.getEnvironment()Lorg/springframework/core/env/Environment
If you look at the Spring beanlibrary that is included in you application, and run a javap -l on the class, you will probably notice that this method reallydoes not exist...
如果您查看应用程序中包含的Spring bean库，并在该类上运行 javap -l，您可能会注意到该方法确实不存在......
**javap.exe c:\XmlReaderContext.class** -l
Compiled from "XmlReaderContext.java"
public class org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlReaderContext extends org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ReaderContext {
public org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlReaderContext(org.springframework.core.io.Resource, org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.ProblemReporter, org.springframework.beans.factory.par
aderEventListener, org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.SourceExtractor, org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader, org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.NamespaceHandlerRes
public final org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader getReader();
public final org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry getRegistry();
public final org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader getResourceLoader();
public final java.lang.ClassLoader getBeanClassLoader();
public final org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.NamespaceHandlerResolver getNamespaceHandlerResolver();
public java.lang.String generateBeanName(org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition);
public java.lang.String registerWithGeneratedName(org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition);
public org.w3c.dom.Document readDocumentFromString(java.lang.String);
}
Just upgrade to a later version that contains the method for this Spring beandependency > 4.3.2
只需升级到包含此Spring bean依赖项的方法的更高版本> 4.3.2
Regards
问候
Sahi
沙希
