无法通过 java 代码连接到服务器。获取 javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException:收到致命警报:handshake_failure

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时间:2020-11-03 02:42:53  来源:igfitidea点击:

Not able to connect to server through java code. Getting javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure

javarestsslrest-assuredsslhandshakeexception

提问by kaizen

I am trying to build a Test Automation Tool for REST API on AWS using rest-assuredframework. I just tried with a simple HTTP POST and checking the output JSON body. But when I run that in Eclipse I get SSLHandshakeException. I did try to look into the issue and found it could be something related to server certificate (Received fatal alert: handshake_failure through SSLHandshakeException) but when I test it through POSTMAN it is running fine and gives desired output. Also if I hit the URI through the browser does gets the response from the server(Error message). I am novice to SSL programming and will like to know what could be the root cause behind it and how I can fix that and proceed.

我正在尝试使用rest-assured框架在 AWS 上为 REST API 构建测试自动化工具。我只是尝试使用简单的 HTTP POST 并检查输出 JSON 正文。但是当我在 Eclipse 中运行它时,我得到SSLHandshakeException。我确实试图调查这个问题,发现它可能与服务器证书有关(收到致命警报:handshake_failure through SSLHandshakeException)但是当我通过 POSTMAN 测试它时它运行良好并提供所需的输出。此外,如果我通过浏览器点击 URI 确实会收到来自服务器的响应(错误消息)。我是 SSL 编程的新手,想知道它背后的根本原因是什么,以及我如何解决这个问题并继续进行。

Here is the code snippet for my test method.

这是我的测试方法的代码片段。

    public class First {


      @Test
      public void myFirstRestAssuredTest()
      {



            given().header("content-type", "application/json").and().header("cache-control", "no-cache").expect().body("messageType", equalTo("XYZ")).when().post(https://my-server-address.com/postUpdate");



     }
 }

This is the stack trace I am getting :

这是我得到的堆栈跟踪:

  javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure
    at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192)
    at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:154)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.recvAlert(SSLSocketImpl.java:2023)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1125)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1375)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1403)
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1387)
    at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLSocketFactory.java:553)
    at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLSocketFactory.java:412)
    at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:179)
    at org.apache.http.impl.conn.ManagedClientConnectionImpl.open(ManagedClientConnectionImpl.java:328)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.tryConnect(DefaultRequestDirector.java:612)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:447)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.doExecute(AbstractHttpClient.java:884)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:82)
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:55)
    at org.apache.http.client.HttpClient$execute
    trigger seeding of SecureRandom
    done seeding SecureRandom
    Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
    Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
    Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
    Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA

Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
main, setSoTimeout(0) called
Allow unsafe renegotiation: false
Allow legacy hello messages: true
Is initial handshake: true
Is secure renegotiation: false
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
%% No cached client session
*** ClientHello, TLSv1.2
RandomCookie:  GMT: 1465583840 bytes = { 89, 209, 72, 175, 175, 187, 136, 39, 217, 133, 241, 84, 37, 130, 134, 92, 132, 179, 147, 40, 230, 111, 93, 56, 71, 15, 75, 197 }
Session ID:  {}
Cipher Suites: [TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256, TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV]
Compression Methods:  { 0 }
Extension elliptic_curves, curve names: {secp256r1, sect163k1, sect163r2, secp192r1, secp224r1, sect233k1, sect233r1, sect283k1, sect283r1, secp384r1, sect409k1, sect409r1, secp521r1, sect571k1, sect571r1, secp160k1, secp160r1, secp160r2, sect163r1, secp192k1, sect193r1, sect193r2, secp224k1, sect239k1, secp256k1}
Extension ec_point_formats, formats: [uncompressed]
Extension signature_algorithms, signature_algorithms: SHA512withECDSA, SHA512withRSA, SHA384withECDSA, SHA384withRSA, SHA256withECDSA, SHA256withRSA, SHA224withECDSA, SHA224withRSA, SHA1withECDSA, SHA1withRSA, SHA1withDSA
***
main, WRITE: TLSv1.2 Handshake, length = 193
main, READ: TLSv1.2 Alert, length = 2
main, RECV TLSv1.2 ALERT:  fatal, handshake_failure
main, called closeSocket()
main, handling exception: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: Received fatal alert: handshake_failure
main, called close()
main, called closeInternal(true) 
.call(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:133) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl$RestAssuredHttpBuilder.doRequest(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy:2028) at io.restassured.internal.http.HTTPBuilder.post(HTTPBuilder.java:349) at io.restassured.internal.http.HTTPBuilder$post.call(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:133) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.sendRequest(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy:1202) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:93) at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:325) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1212) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1021) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:812) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.invokeMethod(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoInterceptableSite.call(PogoInterceptableSite.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:149) at io.restassured.internal.filter.SendRequestFilter.filter(SendRequestFilter.groovy:30) at io.restassured.filter.Filter$filter
OpenSSL> s_client -connect my_server_name.amazonaws.com:443 -tls1 -servername www.amazon.com -CAfile aws3.pem
CONNECTED(0000016C)
depth=2 C = US, O = "VeriSign, Inc.", OU = VeriSign Trust Network, OU = "(c) 2006 VeriSign, Inc. - For authorized use only", CN = VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority - G5
verify return:1
depth=1 C = US, O = Symantec Corporation, OU = Symantec Trust Network, CN = Symantec Class 3 Secure Server CA - G4
verify return:1
depth=0 C = US, ST = Washington, L = Seattle, O = "Amazon.com, Inc.", CN = *.cloudfront.net
verify return:1
---
Certificate chain
 0 s:/C=US/ST=Washington/L=Seattle/O=Amazon.com, Inc./CN=*.cloudfront.net
   i:/C=US/O=Symantec Corporation/OU=Symantec Trust Network/CN=Symantec Class 3 Secure Server CA - G4
 1 s:/C=US/O=Symantec Corporation/OU=Symantec Trust Network/CN=Symantec Class 3 Secure Server CA - G4
   i:/C=US/O=VeriSign, Inc./OU=VeriSign Trust Network/OU=(c) 2006 VeriSign, Inc. - For authorized use only/CN=VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority - G5
---
Server certificate
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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-----END CERTIFICATE-----
subject=/C=US/ST=Washington/L=Seattle/O=Amazon.com, Inc./CN=*.cloudfront.net
issuer=/C=US/O=Symantec Corporation/OU=Symantec Trust Network/CN=Symantec Class 3 Secure Server CA - G4
---
No client certificate CA names sent
Server Temp Key: ECDH, P-256, 256 bits
---
SSL handshake has read 3284 bytes and written 356 bytes
---
New, TLSv1/SSLv3, Cipher is ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA
Server public key is 2048 bit
Secure Renegotiation IS supported
Compression: NONE
Expansion: NONE
No ALPN negotiated
SSL-Session:
    Protocol  : TLSv1
    Cipher    : ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA
    Session-ID: EE111BD2FFFE75AF719AD48D6D07D2CBB1A9B078CE8CF9F1E47D3CE0D9F8CF86
    Session-ID-ctx:
    Master-Key: 507ADD06A6B1729AD4B0441AB124C7F2CE5FD492B08527CE5FFE62DAE7B0FF7A6EE8D53401978BAAC75F62FBA1F289D5
    Key-Arg   : None
    PSK identity: None
    PSK identity hint: None
    SRP username: None
    TLS session ticket lifetime hint: 10800 (seconds)
    TLS session ticket:
    0000 - c5 40 de d4 76 bc 79 07-a4 87 5f 8d 99 38 c8 92   [email protected]..._..8..
    0010 - e5 b0 b4 b3 f1 b6 92 18-d6 d8 94 18 56 27 fa de   ............V'..
    0020 - 0d 7b 8a ac e0 f7 7e 68-c5 7e a4 7e 73 78 b0 45   .{....~h.~.~sx.E
    0030 - 06 70 10 34 54 37 ce ff-01 d5 62 20 2a b9 2e 7d   .p.4T7....b *..}
    0040 - 9e 24 72 a9 b7 37 54 d5-1c 0e 9e 63 84 1f 09 2c   .$r..7T....c...,
    0050 - c6 4c 44 c5 f2 ea 07 23-40 a1 38 d4 d5 77 c8 4a   .LD....#@.8..w.J
    0060 - 12 3f b1 91 7c e0 40 07-3f 66 bf 3c 30 02 d6 a5   .?..|.@.?f.<0...
    0070 - 9e 46 f8 97 27 c7 35 9f-44 9d 7b 93 66 ea 02 a8   .F..'.5.D.{.f...
    0080 - 32 ec b0 4d 56 6d eb 77-22 df da e9 63 64 f3 70   2..MVm.w"...cd.p
    0090 - 2e af 52 c8 c9 89 6e 37-63 5a b2 d1 ca ea 9a 43   ..R...n7cZ.....C
    00a0 - 16 e5 7b f0 f6 dc 10 9a-20 06 fe c8 c7 9f 24 12   ..{..... .....$.

    Start Time: 1465936365
    Timeout   : 7200 (sec)
    Verify return code: 0 (ok)
---
closed
.call(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48) at io.restassured.filter.Filter$filter.call(Unknown Source) at io.restassured.internal.filter.FilterContextImpl.next(FilterContextImpl.groovy:72) at io.restassured.filter.time.TimingFilter.filter(TimingFilter.java:56) at io.restassured.filter.Filter$filter.call(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:141) at io.restassured.internal.filter.FilterContextImpl.next(FilterContextImpl.groovy:72) at io.restassured.filter.FilterContext$next.call(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:113) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.java:133) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.applyPathParamsAndSendRequest(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy:1631) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:93) at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:325) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1212) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1021) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:812) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.invokeMethod(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoInterceptableSite.call(PogoInterceptableSite.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoInterceptableSite.callCurrent(PogoInterceptableSite.java:58) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCallCurrent(CallSiteArray.java:52) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:154) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:182) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.applyPathParamsAndSendRequest(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy:1637) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.codehaus.groovy.reflection.CachedMethod.invoke(CachedMethod.java:93) at groovy.lang.MetaMethod.doMethodInvoke(MetaMethod.java:325) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1212) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:1021) at groovy.lang.MetaClassImpl.invokeMethod(MetaClassImpl.java:812) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.invokeMethod(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoInterceptableSite.call(PogoInterceptableSite.java:48) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.PogoInterceptableSite.callCurrent(PogoInterceptableSite.java:58) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCallCurrent(CallSiteArray.java:52) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:154) at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.callCurrent(AbstractCallSite.java:182) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.post(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy:170) at io.restassured.internal.RequestSpecificationImpl.post(RequestSpecificationImpl.groovy) at restassuredtest.First.myFirstRestAssuredTest(First.java:34) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:47) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:44) at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:271) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:70) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:238) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access
-Djavax.net.debug=ssl
0(ParentRunner.java:53) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:675) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192)

Logs after adding certificates in caserts file.

在 caserts 文件中添加证书后记录。

given().relaxedHTTPSValidation().when().get("https://some_server.com"). .. 

Update 6/14/2016

2016 年 6 月 14 日更新

given().keystore("/pathToJksInClassPath", <password>). .. 

采纳答案by pedrofb

I am new to rest-assured, but the java SSL problems like handshake_failureare usually the same:

我是放心的新手,但是像 Java SSL 问题handshake_failure通常是相同的:

  • Incompatible cipher suites: The client has to use a cipher suite enabled by the server
  • Incompatible versions of SSL/TLS: The client have to ensure that it uses a compatible version. For example the server might force TLS1.2 that is not enabled by default in java7
  • Incomplete trust path for the server certificate: the server certificate is probably not trusted by the client. Usually the fix is to import the server certificate chain in into the client trust store.
  • Bad server config, like certificate issued to a different domain or certificate chain incomplete. In the case the fix is on server part
  • 不兼容的密码套件:客户端必须使用服务器启用的密码套件
  • 不兼容的 SSL/TLS 版本:客户端必须确保它使用兼容的版本。例如,服务器可能会强制使用在 java7 中默认未启用的 TLS1.2
  • 服务器证书的信任路径不完整:客户端可能不信任服务器证书。通常修复方法是将服务器证书链导入客户端信任库。
  • 错误的服务器配置,例如颁发给不同域的证书或证书链不完整。如果修复是在服务器部分

To detect the cause the following environment variable can be set to verbose the protocol details

要检测原因,可以将以下环境变量设置为详细协议详细信息

 -Djavax.net.debug=ssl

For your specific issue with SSL, take a look at rest assured ssl documentation https://github.com/rest-assured/rest-assured/wiki/Usage#ssl

对于 SSL 的具体问题,请查看放心的 ssl 文档https://github.com/rest-assured/rest-assured/wiki/Usage#ssl

First you can try to disable usual https verification

首先你可以尝试禁用通常的https验证

##代码##

If it works, create a JKS truststore with the certificates of the server

如果有效,请使用服务器的证书创建 JKS 信任库

1)Download them from the server (click on browser green lock and download each one) 2) Create the JKS with keytool and import the trusted certificates. Follow the guidein rest-assured guide or use portecle3) Configure truststore in JKS

1)从服务器下载(点击浏览器绿色锁,下载每一个) 2)用keytool创建JKS并导入可信证书。按照 指南中休息,保证指南或使用portecle3)配置在信任JKS

##代码##

If you need client authentication ( I think no), check this post How to make HTTPS GET call with certificate in Rest-Assured java

如果您需要客户端身份验证(我认为不需要),请查看这篇文章How to make HTTPS GET call with certificate in Rest-Assured java

If nothing of this works for you, do not forget todebug the SSL connection with

如果这些都不适合您,请不要忘记使用以下命令调试 SSL 连接

##代码##

Ensure that the algorithm of your server is supported by your client. For example if you use Java7, TLS1.2 is not enabled by default

确保您的客户端支持您的服务器算法。例如,如果您使用 Java7,则默认情况下不启用 TLS1.2

回答by Hazel Troost

Try overriding the apache HTTP Client version--upgrading it to 4.5.3 in my pom.xml file fixed it for me.

尝试覆盖 apache HTTP 客户端版本——在我的 pom.xml 文件中将它升级到 4.5.3 为我修复了它。

回答by Naren Karanam

Two possible explanations:

两种可能的解释:

  • Your local java security not able to trust the target. Import target public cert as trusted entry.

  • SSL version of target could be different from default outboud SSL version your JVM is choosing.

  • 您的本地 java 安全无法信任目标。导入目标公共证书作为受信任的条目。

  • 目标的 SSL 版本可能与您的 JVM 选择的默认出站 SSL 版本不同。

回答by Saikat

You may need to install the Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy Files 8 from here

您可能需要从此处安装 Java Cryptography Extension (JCE) Unlimited Strength Jurisdiction Policy Files 8