Python pyAudio 无法安装：Windows 10

pyAudio failed to install : Windows 10

提问by Pankaj Kaundal

When I am trying to install pyAudiousing pip install pyaudioI get error. It looks like this :

当我试图安装pyAudio使用pip install pyaudio，我得到的错误。它看起来像这样：

C:\Users\pankajkaun>pip install pyaudio
Collecting pyaudio
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/ab/42/b4f04721c5c5bfc196ce156b3c768998ef8c0ae3654ed29ea5020c749a6b/PyAudio-0.2.11.tar.gz
Installing collected packages: pyaudio
  Running setup.py install for pyaudio ... error
    Complete output from command c:\users\pankajkaun\desktop\python\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\PANKAJ~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-pw8_ueh5\pyaudio
\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\PANKAJ~1\AppData\Local\Temp
\pip-record-eru_9orv\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    running install
    running build
    running build_py
    creating build
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.7
    copying src\pyaudio.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.7
    running build_ext
    building '_portaudio' extension
    creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.7
    creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.7\Release
    creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.7\Release\src
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC.16.27023\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -DMS_WIN64=1 -Ic:\users\pankajkaun\desktop\python\include -Ic:\users\pankajkaun\desktop\python\
include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio17\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC.16.27023\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\include.0.17763.0\ucrt" "-
IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\include.0.17763.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\include.0.17763.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\include.0.17763.0\winrt" "-IC:
\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\include.0.17763.0\cppwinrt" /Tcsrc/_portaudiomodule.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.7\Release\src/_portaudiomodule.obj
    _portaudiomodule.c
    c:\users\pankajkaun\desktop\python\include\pyconfig.h(117): warning C4005: 'MS_WIN64': macro redefinition
    src/_portaudiomodule.c: note: see previous definition of 'MS_WIN64'
    src/_portaudiomodule.c(29): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'portaudio.h': No such file or directory
    error: command 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2017\BuildTools\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2

    ----------------------------------------
Command "c:\users\pankajkaun\desktop\python\python.exe -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\Users\PANKAJ~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-pw8_ueh5\pyaudio
\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record 
C:\Users\PANKAJ~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-eru_9orv\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\PANKAJ~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-pw8_ueh5\pyaudio\

Any idea what's going on in here?

知道这里发生了什么吗？

采纳答案by buran

According to official docs of pyaudio:

根据pyaudio 的官方文档：

Microsoft Windows

Install using pip:

python -m pip install pyaudio

Notes: pip will fetch and install PyAudio wheels (prepackaged binaries). Currently, there are wheels compatible with the official distributions of Python 2.7, 3.4, 3.5, and 3.6. For those versions, both 32-bit and 64-bit wheels are available.

微软Windows

使用pip安装：

python -m pip 安装 pyaudio

注意：pip 将获取并安装 PyAudio 轮子（预打包的二进制文件）。目前，有与 Python 2.7、3.4、3.5和 3.6的官方发行版兼容的轮子。对于这些版本，32 位和 64 位轮都可用。

You try to install pyaudio for 3.7, so it try to compile it. Download and install wheel from Gohlke - Unofficial Windows Binaries for Python Extension Packages. Wheels for 32 and 64-bit python 3.7 are available.

您尝试为 3.7 安装 pyaudio，因此它尝试编译它。从Gohlke下载并安装轮子- 用于 Python 扩展包的非官方 Windows 二进制文件。32 位和 64 位 python 3.7 的轮子可用。

回答by Tomi Aarnio

Try this:

尝试这个：

pip install pipwin
pipwin install pyaudio

pipwin is like pip, but it installs precompiled Windows binaries provided by Christoph Gohlke. Saves you a lot of googling and manual downloading.

pipwin 类似于 pip，但它安装由 Christoph Gohlke 提供的预编译 Windows 二进制文件。为您节省大量的谷歌搜索和手动下载。

回答by Shristi Bisht

Use "https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pyaudio" link to download .whl file according to the python version it supports.

使用“ https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pyaudio”链接根据其支持的python版本下载.whl文件。

Go to the following directory and run this command on command prompt (Windows here) C:\Users\shris\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\Scripts>pip install PyAudio-0.2.11-cp37-cp37m-win32.whl

转到以下目录并在命令提示符下运行此命令（此处为 Windows） C:\Users\shris\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37-32\Scripts>pip install PyAudio-0.2.11-cp37-cp37m-win32 .whl

回答by Omid Attarnezhad

I had the same issue but it solved by using WHL file which you can download it from https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pyaudio.

我遇到了同样的问题，但它通过使用 WHL 文件解决了，您可以从https://www.lfd.uci.edu/~gohlke/pythonlibs/#pyaudio下载它。

There are several versions that you can download and use it like PyAudio-0.2.11-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl.

您可以下载和使用多个版本，例如 PyAudio-0.2.11-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl。

For installing purposes on command prompt write "pip install "path"\PyAudio-0.2.11-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl".

为了在命令提示符下安装，请编写“pip install”path”\PyAudio-0.2.11-cp37-cp37m-win_amd64.whl”。

回答by u2546233

It seems you need to install portaudio first.

看来您需要先安装portaudio。

回答by Patrick Mveng

Here is my computer configuration:

这是我的电脑配置：

• Windows 10
• Python 3.8.0 installed on C:\Program Files (x86)\Python\Python38-32

• 视窗 10
• Python 3.8.0 安装在 C:\Program Files (x86)\Python\Python38-32

I've got the same issue and i solved it with these steps:

我遇到了同样的问题，我通过以下步骤解决了它：

1. download PyAudio?0.2.11?cp38?cp38?win32.whlfrom hereon my computer in C:\Downloads\PyAudio-0.2.11-cp38-cp38-win32.whl

2. run C:\Program Files (x86)\Python\Python38-32\Scripts>pip3.8 install C:\Downloads\PyAudio-0.2.11-cp38-cp38-win32.whl --user

1. 从这里在我的电脑上下载PyAudio?0.2.11?cp38?cp38?win32.whlC:\Downloads\PyAudio-0.2.11-cp38-cp38-win32.whl

2. 跑 C:\Program Files (x86)\Python\Python38-32\Scripts>pip3.8 install C:\Downloads\PyAudio-0.2.11-cp38-cp38-win32.whl --user

回答by rajat prakash

Run CMD as admin then run following two commands this will do the work: 1.pip install pipwin 2.pipwin install pyaudio

以管理员身份运行 CMD 然后运行以下两个命令，这将完成工作： 1.pip install pipwin 2.pipwin install pyaudio