Android libz.so.1：无法打开共享对象文件
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/21256866/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
libz.so.1: cannot open shared object file
提问by user3218948
I am facing an issue on ubuntu 12.04 as :
我在 ubuntu 12.04 上面临一个问题：
/usr/lib/ndk/android-ndk-r8c/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/as: error while loading shared libraries: libz.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
/usr/lib/ndk/android-ndk-r8c/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../。 ./../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/as：加载共享库时出错：libz.so.1：无法打开共享对象文件：没有这样的文件或目录
I tried
我试过
sudo apt-get install lib32z1
But it says
但它说
Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done lib32z1 is already the newest version. 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 610 not upgraded.
读取包列表...完成 构建依赖树 读取状态信息...完成 lib32z1 已经是最新版本。0 升级，0 新安装，0 删除和 610 未升级。
Please suggest a solution.
请提出解决方案。
回答by pah
After checking to which package does the libz.so.1 belongs (http://packages.ubuntu.com/lucid/i386/zlib1g/filelist) you should try to install zlib1g:
在检查 libz.so.1 属于哪个包（http://packages.ubuntu.com/lucid/i386/zlib1g/filelist）后，您应该尝试安装 zlib1g：
sudo apt-get install zlib1g
As pointed by @E-rich, it may be required to add a :i386 suffix to the package name for the package manager correctly identify it:
正如@E-rich 所指出的，可能需要在包名称后添加 :i386 后缀，以便包管理器正确识别它：
sudo apt-get install zlib1g:i386
EDIT(for CentOS or other distro that makes use of yum):
编辑（用于 CentOS 或其他使用 的发行版yum）：
If someone using CentOS (or any other distro that makes use of yum) that may end up reading this question, @syslogic proposed the following solution in the comments:
如果有人使用 CentOS（或任何其他使用 的发行版yum）最终阅读了这个问题，@syslogic 在评论中提出了以下解决方案：
yum install zlib.i686
or, for 32-bit binaries:
或者，对于 32 位二进制文件：
yum install zlib.i386
回答by avm
This worked for me
这对我有用
sudo apt-get install libc6-i386 lib32stdc++6 lib32gcc1 lib32ncurses5
须藤 apt-get 安装 libc6-i386 lib32stdc++6 lib32gcc1 lib32ncurses5
回答by MariuszS
For Fedora (can be useful for someone)
对于 Fedora（可能对某人有用）
sudo dnf install zlib-1.2.8-10.fc24.i686 libgcc-6.1.1-2.fc24.i686
sudo dnf install zlib-1.2.8-10.fc24.i686 libgcc-6.1.1-2.fc24.i686
回答by Soheil Karshenas
Check below link: Specially "Install 32 bit libraries (if you're on 64 bit)"
检查以下链接：特别是“安装 32 位库（如果您使用的是 64 位）”
https://github.com/meteor/meteor/wiki/Mobile-Dev-Install:-Android-on-Linux
回答by Bogdan
sudo apt-get install zlib1g:i386 fixed the Gradle issue on Android 2.1.1 on Xubuntu 16.04.
sudo apt-get install zlib1g:i386 修复了 Xubuntu 16.04 上的 Android 2.1.1 上的 Gradle 问题。
回答by Arle Camille
回答by Tianshi
for centos, just zlib didn't solve the problem.I did
sudo yum install zlib-devel.i686
对于centos，只是zlib没有解决问题。我做到了
sudo yum install zlib-devel.i686
回答by Krzysztof Jab?oński
I've downloaded these packages:
我已经下载了这些软件包：
- libc6-i386
- lib32stdc++6
- lib32gcc1
- lib32ncurses5
- zlib1g
- libc6-i386
- lib32stdc++6
- lib32gcc1
- lib32ncurses5
- zlib1g
I then unpacked them and added the directories to LD_LIBRARY_PATHin my ~/.bashrc. Just make sure to add proper dirs to the path.
然后我解压它们并将目录添加到LD_LIBRARY_PATH我的~/.bashrc. 只需确保向路径添加正确的目录即可。
