javascript 适用于 Android 的 PhoneGap 相机 API - 未捕获的异常

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时间:2020-10-26 13:18:37  来源:igfitidea点击:

PhoneGap Camera API for Android - Uncaught Exception

javascriptandroidcordovaandroid-cameraphonegap-plugins

提问by dhiku

I am trying to run the Camera API using Phone gap in Android, and i am running in all sort of issues.

我正在尝试使用 Android 中的 Phone gap 运行 Camera API,并且我遇到了各种问题。

I just copied phonegap camera example.

我刚刚复制了phonegap相机的例子。

I am getting the following error

我收到以下错误

07-12 18:18:00.706: E/Web Console(17837): Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'SAVEDPHOTOALBUM' of undefined at file:///android_asset/www/index.html:98

07-12 18:17:59.456: E/Web Console(17837): Uncaught ReferenceError: Camera is not defined at file:///android_asset/www/index.html:67

I tried all the other destination type. It dint work

我尝试了所有其他目的地类型。它有效

destinationType: destinationType.FILE_URI
destinationType: Camera.DestinationType.FILE_URI
destinationType: destinationType.DATA_URL

Also i added the permission for Camera and hardware camera permission. But still it failed

我还添加了相机和硬件相机权限的权限。但还是失败了

Here is the following

以下是

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Capture Photo</title>

<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="phonegap-1.0.0.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">

var pictureSource;   // picture source
var destinationType; // sets the format of returned value 

// Wait for PhoneGap to connect with the device
//
document.addEventListener("deviceready",onDeviceReady,false);

// PhoneGap is ready to be used!
//
function onDeviceReady() {
    pictureSource=navigator.camera.PictureSourceType;
    destinationType=navigator.camera.DestinationType;
}

// Called when a photo is successfully retrieved
//
function onPhotoDataSuccess(imageData) {
  // Uncomment to view the base64 encoded image data
  // console.log(imageData);

  // Get image handle
  //
  var smallImage = document.getElementById('smallImage');

  // Unhide image elements
  //
  smallImage.style.display = 'block';

  // Show the captured photo
  // The inline CSS rules are used to resize the image
  //
  smallImage.src = "data:image/jpeg;base64," + imageData;
}

// Called when a photo is successfully retrieved
//
function onPhotoURISuccess(imageURI) {
  // Uncomment to view the image file URI 
  // console.log(imageURI);

  // Get image handle
  //
  var largeImage = document.getElementById('largeImage');

  // Unhide image elements
  //
  largeImage.style.display = 'block';

  // Show the captured photo
  // The inline CSS rules are used to resize the image
  //
  largeImage.src = imageURI;
}

// A button will call this function
//
function capturePhoto() {
  // Take picture using device camera and retrieve image as base64-encoded string
  navigator.camera.getPicture(onPhotoDataSuccess, onFail, {destinationType: Camera.DestinationType.FILE_URI, quality: 50 });
}

// A button will call this function
//
function capturePhotoEdit() {
  // Take picture using device camera, allow edit, and retrieve image as base64-encoded string  
  navigator.camera.getPicture(onPhotoDataSuccess, onFail, { destinationType: Camera.DestinationType.FILE_URI,quality: 20, allowEdit: true }); 
}

// A button will call this function
//
function getPhoto(source) {
  // Retrieve image file location from specified source
  navigator.camera.getPicture(onPhotoURISuccess, onFail, { quality: 50, 
    destinationType: Camera.DestinationType.FILE_URI,
    sourceType: source });
}

// Called if something bad happens.
// 
function onFail(message) {
  alert('Failed because: ' + message);
}

</script>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="capturePhoto();">Capture Photo</button> <br>
<button onclick="capturePhotoEdit();">Capture Editable Photo</button> <br>
<button onclick="getPhoto(pictureSource.PHOTOLIBRARY);">From Photo Library</button><br>
<button onclick="getPhoto(pictureSource.SAVEDPHOTOALBUM);">From Photo Album</button><br>
<img style="display:none;width:60px;height:60px;" id="smallImage" src="" />
<img style="display:none;" id="largeImage" src="" />
</body>
</html>

回答by barners

Ensure you are including the correct (latest) cordovafile in your HTML.

确保在 HTML中包含正确的(最新的)cordova文件。

I had the same problem and I was including

我有同样的问题,我包括

cordova-1.8.0.js

rather than

而不是

cordova-2.4.0.js

回答by Nullify

You can try this for Capturing Photo using phonegap

您可以尝试使用 phonegap 捕获照片

<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="cordova-2.5.0.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">

var pictureSource;   // picture source
var destinationType; // sets the format of returned value 

// Wait for Cordova to connect with the device
//
document.addEventListener("deviceready",onDeviceReady,false);

// Cordova is ready to be used!
//
function onDeviceReady() {
    pictureSource=navigator.camera.PictureSourceType;
    destinationType=navigator.camera.DestinationType;
}

// Called when a photo is successfully retrieved
//
function onPhotoDataSuccess(imageData) {
    // Uncomment to view the base64 encoded image data
    //alert(imageData);  

    // Get image handle
    //
    var smallImage = document.getElementById('smallImage');
    // Unhide image elements
    //
    smallImage.style.display = 'block';

    // Show the captured photo
    // The inline CSS rules are used to resize the image
    //
    smallImage.src = "data:image/jpeg;base64," + imageData;
}

// Called when a photo is successfully retrieved
//
function onPhotoURISuccess(imageURI) {
    alert("inside large image")
    // Uncomment to view the image file URI 
    // console.log(imageURI);

   // Get image handle
   //
    var largeImage = document.getElementById('largeImage');

  // Unhide image elements
  //
    largeImage.style.display = 'block';

  // Show the captured photo
  // The inline CSS rules are used to resize the image
  //
    largeImage.src = imageURI;
}

// A button will call this function
//
function capturePhoto() {
  // Take picture using device camera and retrieve image as base64-encoded string
    navigator.camera.getPicture(onPhotoDataSuccess, onFail, { quality: 50,
    destinationType: destinationType.DATA_URL });
}

// A button will call this function
//
function capturePhotoEdit() {
  // Take picture using device camera, allow edit, and retrieve image as base64-encoded string  
    navigator.camera.getPicture(onPhotoDataSuccess, onFail,
    { quality: 20, allowEdit: true,
    destinationType: destinationType.DATA_URL });
}

// A button will call this function
//
function getPhoto(source) {
  // Retrieve image file location from specified source
    navigator.camera.getPicture(onPhotoURISuccess, onFail, { quality: 50, 
    destinationType: destinationType.FILE_URI,
    sourceType: source });
}


// Called if something bad happens.
// 
function onFail(message) {
    alert('Failed because: ' + message);
}

</script>
</head>
<body>
<button onclick="capturePhoto();">Capture Photo</button> <br>
<button onclick="capturePhotoEdit();">Capture Editable Photo</button> <br>
<button onclick="getPhoto(pictureSource.PHOTOLIBRARY);">From Photo Library</button><br>
<button onclick="getPhoto(pictureSource.SAVEDPHOTOALBUM);">From Photo Album</button><br>
<img style="display:none;width:60px;height:60px;" id="smallImage" src="" />
<img style="display:none;" id="largeImage" src="" />
</body>
</html>

回答by Shady Sherif

I had the same problem I solved it on three steps

我遇到了同样的问题,我分三步解决了

The javascript include

javascript 包括

I used cordova.js ONLY and removed any phonegap.js

我只使用了cordova.js并删除了任何phonegap.js

    <script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="cordova.js"></script>

Installing the plugin(s)

安装插件

You must install the camera plugin using command line; xml only doesn't work

您必须使用命令行安装相机插件;仅 xml 不起作用

cordova plugin add org.apache.cordova.camera

Use right android-package

使用正确的 android-package

In your xml you may are using org.apache.cordova.CameraLauncherit is wrong and will give you NullPointer exception. The right package could be included like that

在您的 xml 中,您可能正在使用org.apache.cordova.CameraLauncher它是错误的,并且会给您 NullPointer 异常。可以像这样包含正确的包

<feature name="Camera">
    <param name="ios-package" value="CDVCamera" />
    <param name="android-package" value="org.apache.cordova.camera.CameraLauncher" />
</feature>

Give them a try! Thanks :)

试试看吧!谢谢 :)

回答by sharma_kunal

2.0.0.js this may solve your problem

2.0.0.js 这可能会解决你的问题

you code is right only check for these cordova-2.0.0.js files only

您的代码是正确的,仅检查这些cordova-2.0.0.js 文件

回答by Muhammad Riyaz

Just adding
<script src="phonegap.js"></script>
in my html solved it for me!
And also I had <script src="cordova.js"></script>, so removed it and kept only
<script src="phonegap.js"></script>.

只需添加
<script src="phonegap.js"></script>
我的 html 即可为我解决!
我也有<script src="cordova.js"></script>,所以删除它并只保留
<script src="phonegap.js"></script>.

回答by tttpapi

I had the same problem.

我有同样的问题。

You are using pictureSource.PHOTOLIBRARYand pictureSource.SAVEDPHOTOALBUMdirectly in the code.

您正在代码中直接使用pictureSource.PHOTOLIBRARYpictureSource.SAVEDPHOTOALBUM

The problem is that the html is loaded before the javascript and then you are trying to reach pictureSource. But has not been specified yet.

问题是 html 在 javascript 之前加载,然后您试图访问pictureSource. 但尚未明确。

You have to use this when the app is fully loaded (eg. use jQuery event in documents.ready or some alternative in javascript)

当应用程序完全加载时,您必须使用它(例如,在documents.ready 中使用jQuery 事件或在javascript 中使用一些替代方法)