Java 如何使用 Spring JDBCTemplate 将 Blob 数据读入字符串对象
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How to read Blob data into String Object using Spring JDBCTemplate
提问by Punter Vicky
I am trying to use Spring JDBCTemplate to read blob data from a table.
我正在尝试使用 Spring JDBCTemplate 从表中读取 blob 数据。
List<Map<String, Object>> rows = jdbcTemplate.queryForList(sql);
for(Map<String, Object> row:rows){
row.get("OPERATION_NAME");
row.get("REQUEST_MESSAGE"); // this is blob
}
How can I read blob into a Java String object?
如何将 blob 读入 Java String 对象？
采纳答案by Punter Vicky
This seemed to work fine -
这似乎工作正常 -
LobHandler lobHandler = new DefaultLobHandler();
List<FrontendData> frontEndDataList = jdbcTemplate.query(getResponseQuery(sessionId), new RowMapper() {
@Override
public Object mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum) throws SQLException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
FrontendData frontEndData = new FrontendData();
String operationName = rs.getString("OPERATION_NAME");
frontEndData.setApiName(operationName);
byte[] requestData = lobHandler.getBlobAsBytes(rs,"RESPONSE_MESSAGE");
frontEndData.setResponse(new String(requestData));
return frontEndData;
}});
回答by Aditya
You can try retrieving the blob from database as below.
您可以尝试从数据库中检索 blob，如下所示。
String retrieveBlobAsString = null;
Blob b = row.get("REQUEST_MESSAGE");//cast with (Blob) if required. Blob from resultSet as rs.getBlob(index).
InputStream bis = b.getBinaryStream();
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(bis);
retrieveBlobAsString = (String) ois.readObject();
回答by AGan
Another approach is by using java.sql.ResultSet getBytes() to convert BLOB column to String object,
另一种方法是使用 java.sql.ResultSet getBytes() 将 BLOB 列转换为 String 对象，
List<ModelClass> hulaList = jdbcTemplate.query(sql,
new RowMapper<ModelClass>() {
@Override
public ModelClass mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum) throws SQLException {
ModelClass model = new ModelClass();
model.setOperationName(rs.getString("OPERATION_NAME"));
byte[] byteArr = rs.getBytes("REQUEST_MESSAGE");
model.setRequestMessage(new String(byteArr));
return model;
}
});
回答by rustyx
Java 8+syntax:
Java 8+语法：
List<MyObject> results = jdbcTemplate.query(
"SELECT x,y FROM ... ",
(rs, n) -> {
MyObject o = new MyObject();
o.setX(rs.getString("x"));
o.setY(rs.getBytes("y")); // <-- a BLOB
return o;
}
);
Or if you query only a BLOB:
或者，如果您只查询一个 BLOB：
List<byte[]> b = jdbc.query("SELECT y FROM ...", (rs, n) -> rs.getBytes(1));
