php 如何在 ubuntu 上的 LAMP 中启用 mod_rewrite？
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How to enable mod_rewrite in LAMP on ubuntu?
提问by PHPLover
I'm using Ubuntu 12.04 LTS linux on my machine. I've already installed LAMP on it. Now I want to enable the mod_rewrite module. I did google a lot and tried lots of tricks but couldn't be able to enable mod_rewrite. Can anyone help me to enable the mod_rewrite? Thanks in advance.
我在我的机器上使用 Ubuntu 12.04 LTS linux。我已经在上面安装了 LAMP。现在我想启用 mod_rewrite 模块。我做了很多谷歌并尝试了很多技巧，但无法启用 mod_rewrite。谁能帮我启用mod_rewrite？提前致谢。
回答by mikedugan
TL;DR version -- do the following in your terminal:
TL;DR 版本——在你的终端中执行以下操作：
sudo a2enmod rewrite && sudo service apache2 restart
With explanations -- do the following in your terminal:
有解释——在你的终端中执行以下操作：
ls -l /etc/apache2/mods-available/rewrite.load ///if it prints out rewrite.load, it's there and ready to go
sudo a2enmod rewrite //enables the mod
ls -l /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/rewrite.load // shows created symlink
sudo vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/default //opens the file in vi (you can also use vim or nano)
Replace occurrences of "AllowOverride None" with "AllowOverride all" as necessary
根据需要将出现的“AllowOverride None”替换为“AllowOverride all”
sudo service apache2 restart ///restarts apache
Edit your virtual host entry in /etc/apache2/sites-available and add AllowOverride Allto the DocumentRoot. Your virtual host should ultimately look something like this:
在 /etc/apache2/sites-available 中编辑您的虚拟主机条目并将其添加AllowOverride All到 DocumentRoot。您的虚拟主机最终应如下所示：
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName example.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/vhosts/example.com
<Directory /var/www/vhosts/example.com>
AllowOverride all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
Although this isn't suitable for production environments, it works just fine for local development.
虽然这不适合生产环境，但它适用于本地开发。
回答by jmarceli
You didn't mention what commands did you try, so I will start with the basic one:
您没有提到您尝试了哪些命令，所以我将从基本的命令开始：
sudo a2enmod rewrite
You can also check if mod rewrite is already enable using:
您还可以使用以下命令检查 mod 重写是否已启用：
apache2ctl -M
