Java 如何解决“适配器内容已更改但ListView未收到通知”异常

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时间:2020-08-12 13:14:09  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to resolve "The content of the adapter has changed but ListView did not receive a notification” exception

javaandroidandroid-layoutandroid-adapterautocompletetextview

提问by intrepidkarthi

I found a lot of questions on the same topic. But I am unable to figure out what I am doing wrong here.

我发现了很多关于同一主题的问题。但我无法弄清楚我在这里做错了什么。

Exception: "The content of the adapter has changed but ListView did not receive a notification. Make sure the content of your adapter is not modified from a background thread, but only from the UI thread"

异常:“适配器的内容已更改,但 ListView 未收到通知。请确保适配器的内容不是从后台线程修改的,而是仅从 UI 线程修改的”

I have a TextWatcher to my AutoCompleteTextView. I am trying to update the dropdown list when the text changes. I am fetching data for the dropdown from two different sources. And each one of them running inside different threads.

我的 AutoCompleteTextView 有一个 TextWatcher。我正在尝试在文本更改时更新下拉列表。我正在从两个不同的来源获取下拉菜单的数据。它们中的每一个都在不同的线程中运行。

mTextWatcher = new TextWatcher() {
        public void afterTextChanged(Editable editable) {           
        }

        public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,
                int after) {
        }

        public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before,
                int count) {
            suggestionNewText = s.toString();
            list = new ArrayList<Map<String, String>>();
            runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                     //data processing
                     list.add(data);
                     handler.sendEmptyMessage(1);
                            }
                        });

            Thread webAutoComplete = new Thread(new Runnable() {
                       @Override
                       public void run() {
                              //data process
                              list.add(data);
                              handler.sendEmptyMessage(1);
            }
            });

            try {
                     webAutoComplete.start();
                } catch (NullPointerException e) {
                } catch (IllegalStateException e) {
             }                      
        }
    };

And the handler for the adapter is next to the textwatcher.

适配器的处理程序位于 textwatcher 旁边。

    handler = new Handler() {

        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what) {
            case 1: {

                ((Activity) CONTEXT).runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    public void run() {
                        try {
                            if (list != null)

                            suggestionAdapter = new UrlSuggestionAdapter(
                                    CONTEXT,
                                    list,
                                    R.layout.two_line_autocomplete,
                                    new String[] { "title", "url" },
                                    new int[] { R.id.title, R.id.url
                                             });
                            if (list != null) {
                                refreshAdapter(list);
                                getUrl.setAdapter(suggestionAdapter);

                            }

                        } catch (Exception e) {

                        }
                    }
                });
                break;
            }
            case 2: {
                break;
            }
            }
        }
    };



public synchronized void refreshAdapter(List<Map<String, String>> items) {

    list = items;
    if (list != null) {

        suggestionAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }
}

The whole code above is inside Activity's OnCreate() method. I don't get the exception always. It happens on specific occasion. This issue is not yet resolved. I have added the notifydatasetchanged() method after the creation of adapter. Still that doesn't solve the problem. Can anyone point out what I am doing wrong here?

上面的整个代码都在 Activity 的 OnCreate() 方法中。我并不总是得到例外。它发生在特定的场合。这个问题还没有解决。我在创建适配器后添加了 notifydatasetchanged() 方法。仍然不能解决问题。谁能指出我在这里做错了什么?

采纳答案by intrepidkarthi

Fixed the error by adding

通过添加修复了错误

suggestionAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

on whenever the list is changed instead of calling it after a n number of insertions.

每当列表更改而不是在多次插入后调用它。