转义键在带有 Java 的 Selenium WebDriver 中不起作用
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Escape key is not working in Selenium WebDriver with Java
提问by Java Beginner
I am Using Selenium WebDriver framework. I have a scenario where a button gets clicked after the textbox get populated and onblur of the textbox.
我正在使用 Selenium WebDriver 框架。我有一个场景，在文本框填充和文本框模糊后单击按钮。
Below is the code which I used for escape sequence which enable the button after filling in textbox.The button get enabled only when the textbox gets filled and when the focus moves out of textbox.
下面是我用于转义序列的代码，它在填充文本框后启用按钮。只有当文本框被填充并且焦点移出文本框时，按钮才会启用。
WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("http://localhost:8081/TestAutomation/Escape.jsp");
driver.manage().window().maximize();
WebElement txtBxHandle = driver.findElement(By.name("txtName"));
txtBxHandle.sendKeys("Socrates");
Actions action = new Actions(driver);
action.sendKeys(Keys.ESCAPE);
WebElement BnEnable = driver.findElement(By.name("btnSubmit"));
BnEnable.click();
The above code is not working.I tried keyPressNative but in vain.
上面的代码不起作用。我尝试了 keyPressNative 但没有成功。
Thanks for the Help.
谢谢您的帮助。
回答by Ievgen
You can try to change
你可以尝试改变
Actions action = new Actions(driver);
action.sendKeys(Keys.ESCAPE);
to
到
txtBxHandle.sendKeys(Keys.ESCAPE);
回答by Louis
Based on my experience with the Python bindings, you'd have to call .perform()on your action chain. I see the Java bindings have the same method. So:
根据我在 Python 绑定方面的经验，您必须调用.perform()您的操作链。我看到 Java 绑定具有相同的方法。所以：
action.sendKeys(Keys.ESCAPE).perform();
回答by Ripon Al Wasim
I have 3 concepts to do this.
我有 3 个概念来做到这一点。
1) You can focus on Submit button to lose focus from text box by using JS with Selenium WebDriver. The code is as below:
1) 您可以通过将 JS 与 Selenium WebDriver 结合使用，专注于提交按钮以从文本框中失去焦点。代码如下：
JavascriptExecutor jse = (JavascriptExecutor)driver;
jse.executeScript("document.getElementsByName('btnSubmit')[0].focus();");
2) You can use Actions class as below:
2) 您可以使用 Actions 类，如下所示：
Actions action = new Actions(driver);
action.sendKeys(Keys.ESCAPE).build().perform();
3) You can try the following also:
3）您也可以尝试以下方法：
txtBxHandle.sendKeys(Keys.ESCAPE);
回答by Akash Soori
import java.awt.Robot;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
Robot robot = new Robot();
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ESCAPE);
robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_ESCAPE);
回答by Ali Shambor
try this
尝试这个
SendKeys.SendWait("{ESC}");
SendKeys.SendWait("{ESC}");
