在 PHP 中检测移动设备的最简单方法
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StackOverFlow
Simplest way to detect a mobile device in PHP
提问by Abs
What is the simplest way to tell if a user is using a mobile device to browse my site using PHP?
判断用户是否使用移动设备使用 PHP 浏览我的网站的最简单方法是什么？
I have come across many classes that you can use but I was hoping for a simple if condition!
我遇到了许多您可以使用的类，但我希望有一个简单的 if 条件！
Is there a way I can do this?
有没有办法做到这一点？
回答by Naveed
Here is a source:
这是一个来源：
Code:
代码：
<?php
$useragent=$_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
if(preg_match('/(android|bb\d+|meego).+mobile|avantgo|bada\/|blackberry|blazer|compal|elaine|fennec|hiptop|iemobile|ip(hone|od)|iris|kindle|lge |maemo|midp|mmp|netfront|opera m(ob|in)i|palm( os)?|phone|p(ixi|re)\/|plucker|pocket|psp|series(4|6)0|symbian|treo|up\.(browser|link)|vodafone|wap|windows (ce|phone)|xda|xiino/i',$useragent)||preg_match('/1207|6310|6590|3gso|4thp|50[1-6]i|770s|802s|a wa|abac|ac(er|oo|s\-)|ai(ko|rn)|al(av|ca|co)|amoi|an(ex|ny|yw)|aptu|ar(ch|go)|as(te|us)|attw|au(di|\-m|r |s )|avan|be(ck|ll|nq)|bi(lb|rd)|bl(ac|az)|br(e|v)w|bumb|bw\-(n|u)|c55\/|capi|ccwa|cdm\-|cell|chtm|cldc|cmd\-|co(mp|nd)|craw|da(it|ll|ng)|dbte|dc\-s|devi|dica|dmob|do(c|p)o|ds(12|\-d)|el(49|ai)|em(l2|ul)|er(ic|k0)|esl8|ez([4-7]0|os|wa|ze)|fetc|fly(\-|_)|g1 u|g560|gene|gf\-5|g\-mo|go(\.w|od)|gr(ad|un)|haie|hcit|hd\-(m|p|t)|hei\-|hi(pt|ta)|hp( i|ip)|hs\-c|ht(c(\-| |_|a|g|p|s|t)|tp)|hu(aw|tc)|i\-(20|go|ma)|i230|iac( |\-|\/)|ibro|idea|ig01|ikom|im1k|inno|ipaq|iris|ja(t|v)a|jbro|jemu|jigs|kddi|keji|kgt( |\/)|klon|kpt |kwc\-|kyo(c|k)|le(no|xi)|lg( g|\/(k|l|u)|50|54|\-[a-w])|libw|lynx|m1\-w|m3ga|m50\/|ma(te|ui|xo)|mc(01|21|ca)|m\-cr|me(rc|ri)|mi(o8|oa|ts)|mmef|mo(01|02|bi|de|do|t(\-| |o|v)|zz)|mt(50|p1|v )|mwbp|mywa|n10[0-2]|n20[2-3]|n30(0|2)|n50(0|2|5)|n7(0(0|1)|10)|ne((c|m)\-|on|tf|wf|wg|wt)|nok(6|i)|nzph|o2im|op(ti|wv)|oran|owg1|p800|pan(a|d|t)|pdxg|pg(13|\-([1-8]|c))|phil|pire|pl(ay|uc)|pn\-2|po(ck|rt|se)|prox|psio|pt\-g|qa\-a|qc(07|12|21|32|60|\-[2-7]|i\-)|qtek|r380|r600|raks|rim9|ro(ve|zo)|s55\/|sa(ge|ma|mm|ms|ny|va)|sc(01|h\-|oo|p\-)|sdk\/|se(c(\-|0|1)|47|mc|nd|ri)|sgh\-|shar|sie(\-|m)|sk\-0|sl(45|id)|sm(al|ar|b3|it|t5)|so(ft|ny)|sp(01|h\-|v\-|v )|sy(01|mb)|t2(18|50)|t6(00|10|18)|ta(gt|lk)|tcl\-|tdg\-|tel(i|m)|tim\-|t\-mo|to(pl|sh)|ts(70|m\-|m3|m5)|tx\-9|up(\.b|g1|si)|utst|v400|v750|veri|vi(rg|te)|vk(40|5[0-3]|\-v)|vm40|voda|vulc|vx(52|53|60|61|70|80|81|83|85|98)|w3c(\-| )|webc|whit|wi(g |nc|nw)|wmlb|wonu|x700|yas\-|your|zeto|zte\-/i',substr($useragent,0,4)))
header('Location: http://detectmobilebrowser.com/mobile');
?>
回答by Justin DoCanto
I wrote this script to detect a mobile browserin PHP.
The code detects a user based on the user-agent string by preg_match()ing words that are found in only mobile devices user-agent strings after hundreds of tests. It has 100% accuracy on all current mobile devices and I'm currently updating it to support more mobile devices as they come out. The code is called isMobile and is as follows:
该代码通过 preg_match() 检测基于用户代理字符串的用户，这些词在经过数百次测试后仅在移动设备用户代理字符串中找到。它在所有当前的移动设备上都具有 100% 的准确性，我目前正在更新它以支持更多的移动设备。代码名为isMobile，如下：
function isMobile() {
return preg_match("/(android|avantgo|blackberry|bolt|boost|cricket|docomo|fone|hiptop|mini|mobi|palm|phone|pie|tablet|up\.browser|up\.link|webos|wos)/i", $_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"]);
}
You can use it like this:
你可以这样使用它：
// Use the function
if(isMobile()){
// Do something for only mobile users
}
else {
// Do something for only desktop users
}
To redirect a user to your mobile site, I would do this:
要将用户重定向到您的移动网站，我会这样做：
// Create the function, so you can use it
function isMobile() {
return preg_match("/(android|avantgo|blackberry|bolt|boost|cricket|docomo|fone|hiptop|mini|mobi|palm|phone|pie|tablet|up\.browser|up\.link|webos|wos)/i", $_SERVER["HTTP_USER_AGENT"]);
}
// If the user is on a mobile device, redirect them
if(isMobile()){
header("Location: http://m.yoursite.com/");
}
Let me know if you have any questions and good luck!
如果您有任何问题，请告诉我，祝您好运！
回答by Henrik Sommerland
I found mobile detectto be really simple and you can just use the isMobile()function :)
我发现移动检测非常简单，您只需使用该isMobile()功能即可:)
回答by D4V1D
I was wondering, until now, why someone had not posted a slightly alteration of the accepted answer to the use of implode()in order to have a better readability of the code. So here it goes:
我想知道，直到现在，为什么有人没有发布对使用的已接受答案的轻微更改，implode()以便更好地阅读代码。所以这里是这样的：
<?php
$uaFull = strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
$uaStart = substr($uaFull, 0, 4);
$uaPhone = [
'(android|bb\d+|meego).+mobile',
'avantgo',
'bada\/',
'blackberry',
'blazer',
'compal',
'elaine',
'fennec',
'hiptop',
'iemobile',
'ip(hone|od)',
'iris',
'kindle',
'lge ',
'maemo',
'midp',
'mmp',
'mobile.+firefox',
'netfront',
'opera m(ob|in)i',
'palm( os)?',
'phone',
'p(ixi|re)\/',
'plucker',
'pocket',
'psp',
'series(4|6)0',
'symbian',
'treo',
'up\.(browser|link)',
'vodafone',
'wap',
'windows ce',
'xda',
'xiino'
];
$uaMobile = [
'1207',
'6310',
'6590',
'3gso',
'4thp',
'50[1-6]i',
'770s',
'802s',
'a wa',
'abac|ac(er|oo|s\-)',
'ai(ko|rn)',
'al(av|ca|co)',
'amoi',
'an(ex|ny|yw)',
'aptu',
'ar(ch|go)',
'as(te|us)',
'attw',
'au(di|\-m|r |s )',
'avan',
'be(ck|ll|nq)',
'bi(lb|rd)',
'bl(ac|az)',
'br(e|v)w',
'bumb',
'bw\-(n|u)',
'c55\/',
'capi',
'ccwa',
'cdm\-',
'cell',
'chtm',
'cldc',
'cmd\-',
'co(mp|nd)',
'craw',
'da(it|ll|ng)',
'dbte',
'dc\-s',
'devi',
'dica',
'dmob',
'do(c|p)o',
'ds(12|\-d)',
'el(49|ai)',
'em(l2|ul)',
'er(ic|k0)',
'esl8',
'ez([4-7]0|os|wa|ze)',
'fetc',
'fly(\-|_)',
'g1 u',
'g560',
'gene',
'gf\-5',
'g\-mo',
'go(\.w|od)',
'gr(ad|un)',
'haie',
'hcit',
'hd\-(m|p|t)',
'hei\-',
'hi(pt|ta)',
'hp( i|ip)',
'hs\-c',
'ht(c(\-| |_|a|g|p|s|t)|tp)',
'hu(aw|tc)',
'i\-(20|go|ma)',
'i230',
'iac( |\-|\/)',
'ibro',
'idea',
'ig01',
'ikom',
'im1k',
'inno',
'ipaq',
'iris',
'ja(t|v)a',
'jbro',
'jemu',
'jigs',
'kddi',
'keji',
'kgt( |\/)',
'klon',
'kpt ',
'kwc\-',
'kyo(c|k)',
'le(no|xi)',
'lg( g|\/(k|l|u)|50|54|\-[a-w])',
'libw',
'lynx',
'm1\-w',
'm3ga',
'm50\/',
'ma(te|ui|xo)',
'mc(01|21|ca)',
'm\-cr',
'me(rc|ri)',
'mi(o8|oa|ts)',
'mmef',
'mo(01|02|bi|de|do|t(\-| |o|v)|zz)',
'mt(50|p1|v )',
'mwbp',
'mywa',
'n10[0-2]',
'n20[2-3]',
'n30(0|2)',
'n50(0|2|5)',
'n7(0(0|1)|10)',
'ne((c|m)\-|on|tf|wf|wg|wt)',
'nok(6|i)',
'nzph',
'o2im',
'op(ti|wv)',
'oran',
'owg1',
'p800',
'pan(a|d|t)',
'pdxg',
'pg(13|\-([1-8]|c))',
'phil',
'pire',
'pl(ay|uc)',
'pn\-2',
'po(ck|rt|se)',
'prox',
'psio',
'pt\-g',
'qa\-a',
'qc(07|12|21|32|60|\-[2-7]|i\-)',
'qtek',
'r380',
'r600',
'raks',
'rim9',
'ro(ve|zo)',
's55\/',
'sa(ge|ma|mm|ms|ny|va)',
'sc(01|h\-|oo|p\-)',
'sdk\/',
'se(c(\-|0|1)|47|mc|nd|ri)',
'sgh\-',
'shar',
'sie(\-|m)',
'sk\-0',
'sl(45|id)',
'sm(al|ar|b3|it|t5)',
'so(ft|ny)',
'sp(01|h\-|v\-|v )',
'sy(01|mb)',
't2(18|50)',
't6(00|10|18)',
'ta(gt|lk)',
'tcl\-',
'tdg\-',
'tel(i|m)',
'tim\-',
't\-mo',
'to(pl|sh)',
'ts(70|m\-|m3|m5)',
'tx\-9',
'up(\.b|g1|si)',
'utst',
'v400',
'v750',
'veri',
'vi(rg|te)',
'vk(40|5[0-3]|\-v)',
'vm40',
'voda',
'vulc',
'vx(52|53|60|61|70|80|81|83|85|98)',
'w3c(\-| )',
'webc',
'whit',
'wi(g |nc|nw)',
'wmlb',
'wonu',
'x700',
'yas\-',
'your',
'zeto',
'zte\-'
];
$isPhone = preg_match('/' . implode($uaPhone, '|') . '/i', $uaFull);
$isMobile = preg_match('/' . implode($uaMobile, '|') . '/i', $uaStart);
if($isPhone || $isMobile) {
// do something with that device
} else {
// process normally
}
回答by Kalyan Halder Raaz
Simply you can follow the link. its very simple and very easy to use. I am using this. Its working fine.
您只需点击链接即可。它非常简单且易于使用。我正在使用这个。它的工作正常。
use like this
像这样使用
//include the file
require_once 'Mobile_Detect.php';
$detect = new Mobile_Detect;
// Any mobile device (phones or tablets).
if ( $detect->isMobile() ) {
//do some code
}
// Any tablet device.
if( $detect->isTablet() ){
//do some code
}
回答by user3126867
function isMobileDev(){
if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']) and !empty($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'])){
$user_ag = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
if(preg_match('/(Mobile|Android|Tablet|GoBrowser|[0-9]x[0-9]*|uZardWeb\/|Mini|Doris\/|Skyfire\/|iPhone|Fennec\/|Maemo|Iris\/|CLDC\-|Mobi\/)/uis',$user_ag)){
return true;
}else{
return false;
};
}else{
return false;
};
}
回答by Oliver Charlesworth
There is no reliable way. You can perhaps look at the user-agent string, but this can be spoofed, or omitted. Alternatively, you could use a GeoIP service to lookup the client's IP address, but again, this can be easily circumvented.
没有可靠的方法。您或许可以查看user-agent string，但这可以被欺骗或省略。或者，您可以使用 GeoIP 服务来查找客户端的 IP 地址，但同样，这很容易被绕过。
回答by JoyGuru
You only need to include user_agent.phpfile which can be found from Mobile device detection in PHPpage and use the following code.
您只需要在 PHP页面中包含user_agent.php可以从移动设备检测中找到的文件并使用以下代码。
<?php
//include file
include_once 'user_agent.php';
//create an instance of UserAgent class
$ua = new UserAgent();
//if site is accessed from mobile, then redirect to the mobile site.
if($ua->is_mobile()){
header("Location:http://m.codexworld.com");
exit;
}
?>
回答by WebSon
<?php
//-- Very simple way
$useragent = $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'];
$iPod = stripos($useragent, "iPod");
$iPad = stripos($useragent, "iPad");
$iPhone = stripos($useragent, "iPhone");
$Android = stripos($useragent, "Android");
$iOS = stripos($useragent, "iOS");
//-- You can add billion devices
$DEVICE = ($iPod||$iPad||$iPhone||$Android||$iOS);
if (!$DEVICE) { ?>
<!-- What you want for all non-mobile devices. Anything with all HTML, PHP, CSS, even full page codes-->
<?php }else{ ?>
<!-- What you want for all mobile devices. Anything with all HTML, PHP, CSS, even full page codes -->
<?php } ?>
回答by Mike
PHP device detection from 51Degrees.comdoes exactly what you want - detects mobile devices and various properties associated with detected devices. It is simple to use and requires no maintenance. Set up is done in 4 easy steps:
来自 51Degrees.com 的 PHP 设备检测完全符合您的要求 - 检测移动设备和与检测到的设备相关的各种属性。它使用简单，无需维护。设置是通过 4 个简单的步骤完成的：
- Download the Zip file from http://sourceforge.net/projects/fiftyone/.
- Unzip the file into a directory in your PHP server.
- Then add the following code to your PHP page:
- All available device information will be contained in $_51d array:
require_once 'path/to/core/51Degrees.php';
require_once 'path/to/core/51Degrees_usage.php';
if ($_51d['IsMobile'])
{
//Start coding for a mobile device here.
}
- 从 http://sourceforge.net/projects/fiftyone/ 下载 Zip 文件。
- 将文件解压缩到 PHP 服务器中的目录中。
- 然后将以下代码添加到您的 PHP 页面：
- 所有可用的设备信息都将包含在 $_51d 数组中：
require_once 'path/to/core/51Degrees.php';
require_once 'path/to/core/51Degrees_usage.php';
if ($_51d['IsMobile'])
{
//Start coding for a mobile device here.
}
51Degrees device detector does not use regular expressions for detections. Only important parts of HTTP headers are used to match devices. Which makes this solution the fastest (5 000 000 detections per second on mediocre hardware) and most accurate (99.97% accuracy) as hundreds of new devices are added to the database weekly (Supported device types include consoles, smart TVs, e-readers, tablets and more).
51Degrees 设备检测器不使用正则表达式进行检测。仅使用 HTTP 标头的重要部分来匹配设备。这使得该解决方案速度最快（在普通硬件上每秒检测 5 000 000 次）和最准确（准确率为 99.97%），因为每周有数百个新设备添加到数据库中（支持的设备类型包括控制台、智能电视、电子阅读器、平板电脑等）。
Software is open source distributed under Mozilla Public License 2 and compatible with commercial and open source projects. As a bonus 51Degrees solution also contains a complementary PHP image optimiserthat can automatically resize images for mobile devices.
软件是在 Mozilla Public License 2 下分发的开源软件，与商业和开源项目兼容。作为奖励，51Degrees 解决方案还包含一个补充的PHP 图像优化器，可以为移动设备自动调整图像大小。
By default 51Degrees PHP device detector uses Lite data file which is free and contains over 30000 devices and 50 properties for each device. Lite file is updated once every 3 month. If you want to have a higher level of details about requesting mobile devices, then Premium and Enterprise data files are available. Premium contains well over 70000 devices and 100 properties for each device with weekly updates. Enterprise is updated daily and contains over 150000 devices with 150 properties for each.
默认情况下，51Degrees PHP 设备检测器使用免费的 Lite 数据文件，其中包含超过 30000 个设备和每个设备的 50 个属性。Lite 文件每 3 个月更新一次。如果您想获得有关请求移动设备的更高级别的详细信息，则可以使用高级和企业数据文件。Premium 包含超过 70000 台设备和每台设备的 100 个属性，每周更新。Enterprise 每天更新，包含超过 150000 台设备，每个设备有 150 个属性。
