如何在 org babel 中加载 bash（而不是 sh）以启用 #+BEGIN_SRC bash？
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How can I load bash (as opposed to sh) in org babel to enable #+BEGIN_SRC bash?
提问by mzimmermann
I see references to, and examples that use
我看到引用和使用的例子
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
But in my org mode version (elpa, org 20150316) in the menu of customize-variable org-babel-load-languages, there is no "bash" item, only shell. Attempting to evaluate code such as
但是在我的组织模式版本（elpa，org 20150316）的菜单中customize-variable org-babel-load-languages，没有“bash”项，只有外壳。尝试评估代码，例如
#+BEGIN_SRC bash
ls -l
#+END_SRC
I get
我得到
org-babel-execute-src-block: No org-babel-execute function for bash!
org-babel-execute-src-block：bash 没有 org-babel-execute 函数！
What am I missing?
我错过了什么？
Thanks.
谢谢。
回答by Linus Arver
For me, I did
对我来说，我做到了
(require 'package)
(add-to-list 'package-archives '("org" . "http://orgmode.org/elpa/") t)
as shown on http://orgmode.org/elpa.htmlto make sure I had the latest Org version (vanilla Emacs ships with its own version of Org). Then I installed the orgpackage interactively after doing M-x list-packages. Then I could do
如http://orgmode.org/elpa.html所示，以确保我拥有最新的 Org 版本（vanilla Emacs 附带了自己的 Org 版本）。然后我org在执行M-x list-packages. 那我可以做
(org-babel-do-load-languages 'org-babel-load-languages
'(
(shell . t)
)
)
which allows #+BEGIN_SRC bash.
这允许#+BEGIN_SRC bash.
回答by fniessen
See the value of org-babel-sh-command(which defaults to "sh"), and only use "sh" as the language.
查看的值org-babel-sh-command（默认为“sh”），并且只使用“sh”作为语言。
回答by Luke
It seems bashis covered by the shellidentifier.
它似乎bash被shell标识符覆盖。
Therefore, you have to activate insert “Shell Script” in customize-variable org-babel-load-languages.
因此，您必须在customize-variable org-babel-load-languages.
Tested version: 20150810 from MELPA.
测试版本：来自 MELPA 的 20150810。
