.net DisplayMemberPath 串联

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时间:2020-09-03 16:21:47  来源:igfitidea点击:

DisplayMemberPath concatenation

.netwpfcombobox

提问by unairoldan

I am trying to bind two values to a ComboBox display value, but I do not know how to do.

我试图将两个值绑定到一个 ComboBox 显示值,但我不知道该怎么做。

This way does not work:

这种方式不起作用:

cboRegion.DisplayMemberPath = "idregion" + "description";

Does anyone know how to do that in C#?

有谁知道如何在 C# 中做到这一点?

回答by Heinzi

Unfortunately, this is not possible with DisplayMemberPath. You have the following alternatives:

不幸的是,这是不可能的DisplayMemberPath。您有以下选择:

  • Specify a DataTemplate

    <ComboBox>
      <ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
        <DataTemplate>
          <TextBlock>
            <TextBlock.Text>
              <MultiBinding StringFormat="{}{0}: {1}">
                <Binding Path="idregion"/>
                <Binding Path="description"/>
              </MultiBinding>
            </TextBlock.Text>
          </TextBlock>
        </DataTemplate>
      </ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
    </ComboBox>
    

    (If you are wondering about the empty braces in the StringFormat attribute, see: What do the {} brackets mean in the StringFormat section of a Binding syntax?)

  • Add a property or field to your data source. How to do that depends on your data source:

    If your combo box is bound to a DataTable, add a DataColumn and fill its values in a loop. Alternatively, change your SQL and add the concatenated value to your SELECTclause.

    If your combo box is bound to a POCO or entity framework object, add a property that returns the concatenation.

  • 指定数据模板

    <ComboBox>
      <ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
        <DataTemplate>
          <TextBlock>
            <TextBlock.Text>
              <MultiBinding StringFormat="{}{0}: {1}">
                <Binding Path="idregion"/>
                <Binding Path="description"/>
              </MultiBinding>
            </TextBlock.Text>
          </TextBlock>
        </DataTemplate>
      </ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
    </ComboBox>
    

    (如果您想知道 StringFormat 属性中的空大括号,请参阅:绑定语法的 StringFormat 部分中的 {} 括号是什么意思?

  • 向数据源添加属性或字段。如何做到这一点取决于您的数据源:

    如果您的组合框绑定到 DataTable,请添加一个 DataColumn 并在循环中填充其值。或者,更改您的 SQL 并将串联值添加到您的SELECT子句中。

    如果您的组合框绑定到 POCO 或实体框架对象,请添加一个返回串联的属性。

回答by Thomas Levesque

You need to use a DataTemplate:

你需要使用一个DataTemplate

<ComboBox Name="cboRegion">
    <ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
        <DataTemplate>
            <TextBlock>
                <Run Text="{Binding idregion}" />
                <Run Text="{Binding description}" />
            </TextBlock>
        </DataTemplate>
    </ComboBox.ItemTemplate>
</ComboBox>

回答by user3542322

You could create a view, concatenate the two fields, and then refer to the concatenated field name in your DisplayMemberPath property in c#, after referring to the new view in your itemssource property (and after updating your entity framework model)

您可以创建一个视图,连接两个字段,然后在引用 itemssource 属性中的新视图后(以及更新实体框架模型后)在 c# 中的 DisplayMemberPath 属性中引用连接的字段名称