Java 在另一个内部调用构造函数
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Java calling constructor within another
提问by Anshin
could someone help me with calling the first constructor and putting it in the second and third? I may have some problems with the syntax, it seems...
有人可以帮我调用第一个构造函数并将其放在第二个和第三个中吗?我的语法可能有一些问题,似乎......
采纳答案by DaoWen
Your linked example is really long and I'm getting confused by all the non-English comments, so I'll just give you a short example. If you want to call another constructor within a constructor, you just use the this
keyword. Here's a sample class that uses this
to delegate the work of the "default" (no-arg) constructor to a 1-arg constructor:
你链接的例子真的很长,我对所有非英语评论感到困惑,所以我只给你一个简短的例子。如果要在构造函数中调用另一个构造函数,只需使用this
关键字。这是一个示例类,用于this
将“默认”(无参数)构造函数的工作委托给 1-arg 构造函数:
public class MyClass {
public final int X;
public MyClass() {
this(1); // Use X=1 by default
}
public MyClass(int x) {
X = x;
}
}
This technique is covered in Using the this
Keyword: Using this
with a Constructorin Oracle's Java Tutorials.
在 Oracle 的 Java 教程中使用this
关键字:this
与构造函数一起使用中介绍了此技术。