git status -> 显示将在子目录中添加（暂存）的文件
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git status -> Show files that will be added (staged) in subdirectories
提问by Amelio Vazquez-Reina
Say I start a git repository in a folder, and I have several subdirectories in it.
假设我在一个文件夹中启动了一个 git 存储库，其中有几个子目录。
I have several globbing patterns .gitignoreto exclude files in the subdirectories. However, when I do git statusbefore I stage anything, git status only shows the names of the subfolders that will be added, without being specific about which files in each subdirectory will be added (staged) if I do git add ..
我有几个通配模式.gitignore来排除子目录中的文件。但是，当我git status在暂存之前执行任何操作时， git status 仅显示将添加的子文件夹的名称，而没有具体说明如果我这样做，将添加（暂存）每个子目录中的哪些文件git add .。
Interestingly though, git statusis explicit about the files that will be committedafter I stage files with git add ..
但有趣的是，git status是明确的关于将文件提交后我舞台文件git add .。
Is there anyway to ask git statusto be explicit about files for the files that would be staged?
无论如何要要求git status明确有关将上演的文件的文件？
回答by Penghe Geng
Try:
尝试：
git status -u
or the long form:
或长格式：
git status --untracked-files
which will show individual files in untracked directories.
这将显示未跟踪目录中的单个文件。
Here's the detailed description of -uoption from git-status man page:
以下是git-status 手册页中-u选项的详细说明：
回答by cweigel
You can simply use
你可以简单地使用
git add --dry-run .
in the root of your repository which gives you a list of any file in any sub directory that would be added while considering .gitignore.
在您的存储库的根目录中，它为您提供了在考虑.gitignore.
回答by jthill
Every path in your worktree that isn't staged (-o) and won't be ignored by git add(--exclude-standard).
工作树中未暂存 ( -o) 且不会被git add( --exclude-standard)忽略的每条路径。
回答by Adrian Cornish
How about putting a .gitignorefile in your sub directories instead along the line of
如何将.gitignore文件放在子目录中而不是沿着
# Ignore everything in this directory
*
# Except these file
!.gitignore
!file1
!file2
!file3
回答by Pradeep Pandey
use git command git ls-files -o to list untracked file
使用 git 命令 git ls-files -o 列出未跟踪的文件
instead -o use -c --cached Show cached files in the output (default)
相反 -o 使用 -c --cached 在输出中显示缓存文件（默认）
-d --deleted Show deleted files in the output
-d --deleted 在输出中显示已删除的文件
-m --modified Show modified files in the output
-m --modified 在输出中显示修改过的文件
