Xcode 8 无法启动：加载插件失败

Xcode 8 doesn't Start: Loading a plug-in failed

提问by WhiteTiger

I have a big problem with Xcode 8, can not get it to start ^ _ ^, I always get the following error:

我的Xcode 8有一个大问题，无法启动^ _ ^，我总是收到以下错误：

Loading a plug-in failed.

The plug-in or one of its prerequisite plug-ins may be missing or damaged and may need to be reinstalled.

加载插件失败。

插件或其必备插件之一可能丢失或损坏，可能需要重新安装。

I am looking at the logs I could see that the problem is Python, so I tried to update Python, reinstall but nothing very wrong T_T

我正在查看日志，我可以看到问题出在 Python 上，所以我尝试更新 Python，重新安装，但没有什么大问题 T_T

[MT] DVTPlugInLoading: Failed to load code for plug-in com.apple.dt.dbg.DebuggerLLDB (/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin), error = Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3587 "dlopen_preflight(/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/MacOS/DebuggerLLDB): Library not loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python
Referenced from: /Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Versions/A/LLDB Reason: no suitable image found. Did find: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C480000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C6C0000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C900000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python" UserInfo={NSLocalizedFailureReason=The bundle is damaged or missing necessary resources., NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Try reinstalling the bundle., NSFilePath=/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/MacOS/DebuggerLLDB, NSDebugDescription=dlopen_preflight(/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/MacOS/DebuggerLLDB): Library not loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python
Referenced from: /Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Versions/A/LLDB Reason: no suitable image found. Did find: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C480000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C6C0000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C900000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python, NSBundlePath=/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin, NSLocalizedDescription=The bundle “DebuggerLLDB” couldn't be loaded because it is damaged or missing necessary resources.}, dyldError = dlopen(/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/MacOS/DebuggerLLDB, 0): Library not loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python
Referenced from: /Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Versions/A/LLDB Reason: no suitable image found. Did find: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11CB40000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11CD80000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11CFC0000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python 2016-06-15 02:05:24.324 Xcode[64100:586329] [MT] DVTAssertions: Warning in /Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Sources/IDEFrameworks/IDEFrameworks-11160.22/IDEFoundation/Initialization/IDEInitialization.m:262 Details: Xcode failed its initial plug-in scan, error = Error Domain=DVTPlugInErrorDomain Code=2 "Loading a plug-in failed." UserInfo={DVTPlugInIdentifierErrorKey=com.apple.dt.dbg.DebuggerLLDB, DVTPlugInExecutablePathErrorKey=/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/MacOS/DebuggerLLDB, NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=The plug-in or one of its prerequisite plug-ins may be missing or damaged and may need to be reinstalled., DVTPlugInDYLDErrorMessageErrorKey=dlopen(/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/MacOS/DebuggerLLDB, 0): Library not loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python
Referenced from: /Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Versions/A/LLDB Reason: no suitable image found. Did find: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11CB40000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11CD80000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11CFC0000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python, NSLocalizedDescription=Loading a plug-in failed., NSFilePath=/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin, NSLocalizedFailureReason=The plug-in “com.apple.dt.dbg.DebuggerLLDB” at path “/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin” could not be loaded. The plug-in or one of its prerequisite plug-ins may be missing or damaged., NSUnderlyingError=0x7f97fcc92500 {Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3587 "dlopen_preflight(/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/MacOS/DebuggerLLDB): Library not loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python
Referenced from: /Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Versions/A/LLDB Reason: no suitable image found. Did find: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C480000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C6C0000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C900000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python" UserInfo={NSLocalizedFailureReason=The bundle is damaged or missing necessary resources., NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Try reinstalling the bundle., NSFilePath=/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/MacOS/DebuggerLLDB, NSDebugDescription=dlopen_preflight(/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/MacOS/DebuggerLLDB): Library not loaded: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python
Referenced from: /Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Versions/A/LLDB Reason: no suitable image found. Did find: /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C480000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C6C0000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C900000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python, NSBundlePath=/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin, NSLocalizedDescription=The bundle “DebuggerLLDB” couldn't be loaded because it is damaged or missing necessary resources.}}} Function: BOOL _IDEInitializePlugInManager(IDEInitializationOptions, NSError *__autoreleasing *) Thread: {number = 1, name = main} Please file a bug at http://bugreport.apple.comwith this warning message and any useful information you can provide.

[MT] DVTPlugInLoading: 无法加载插件 com.apple.dt.dbg.DebuggerLLDB (/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin) 的代码，error = Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3587 "dlopen_preflight （/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/MacOS/DebuggerLLDB）：库未加载：/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python
引用自：/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Versions/A/LLDB 原因：找不到合适的图像。是否发现：/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C480000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks /Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C6C0000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() 映射/ Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C900000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment:: map() 映射 /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python"
引用自：/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Versions/A/LLDB 原因：找不到合适的图像。是否发现：/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C480000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks /Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C6C0000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() 映射/ Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C900000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment:: map() 映射 /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python，
引用自：/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Versions/A/LLDB 原因：找不到合适的图像。是否发现：/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11CB40000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks /Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11CD80000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() 映射/ Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11CFC0000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment:: map() 映射 /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python 2016-06-15 02: 05:24.324 Xcode[64100:586329] [MT] DVTAssertions：警告在 /Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Sources/IDEFrameworks/IDEFrameworks-11160.22/IDEFoundation/Initialization/IDEInitialization.m:262 初始失败详细信息：Xcode插件扫描，错误=错误域=DVTPlugInErrorDomain代码=2“加载插件失败。” UserInfo={DVTPlugInIdentifierErrorKey=com.apple.dt.dbg.DebuggerLLDB, DVTPlugInExecutablePathErrorKey=/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/MacOS/DebuggerLLDB, NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=必备插件或其一种-ins 可能丢失或损坏，可能需要重新安装。，DVTPlugInDYLDErrorMessageErrorKey=dlopen(/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/MacOS/DebuggerLLDB, 0): 库未加载：
引用自：/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Versions/A/LLDB 原因：找不到合适的图像。是否发现：/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11CB40000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks /Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11CD80000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() 映射/ Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11CFC0000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment:: map() 映射 /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python，NSLocalizedDescription=加载插件失败。, NSFilePath=/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin, NSLocalizedFailureReason=插件“com.apple.dt.dbg.DebuggerLLDB”在路径“/Applications/” Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin”无法加载。插件或其必备插件之一可能丢失或损坏。, NSUnderlyingError=0x7f97fcc92500 {Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3587 "dlopen_preflight(/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/ MacOS/DebuggerLLDB）：库未加载：/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python 无法加载路径“/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin”中的DebuggerLLDB”。插件或其必备插件之一可能丢失或损坏。, NSUnderlyingError=0x7f97fcc92500 {Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3587 "dlopen_preflight(/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/ MacOS/DebuggerLLDB）：库未加载：/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python 无法加载路径“/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin”中的DebuggerLLDB”。插件或其必备插件之一可能丢失或损坏。, NSUnderlyingError=0x7f97fcc92500 {Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3587 "dlopen_preflight(/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/PlugIns/DebuggerLLDB.ideplugin/Contents/ MacOS/DebuggerLLDB）：库未加载：/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python
引用自：/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Versions/A/LLDB 原因：找不到合适的图像。是否发现：/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C480000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks /Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C6C0000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() 映射/ Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C900000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment:: map() 映射 /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python"
引用自：/Applications/Xcode8b.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Versions/A/LLDB 原因：找不到合适的图像。是否发现：/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C480000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /System/Library/Frameworks /Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C6C0000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() 映射/ Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python: mmap() error 1 at address=0x11C900000, size=0x00171000 segment=__TEXT in Segment:: map() 映射 /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python，http://bugreport.apple.com包含此警告消息以及您可以提供的任何有用信息。

currently in my car I installed 2.7.11 Python and Python 3.5, but the default version is the 2.7.11.

目前在我的车里我安装了 2.7.11 Python 和 Python 3.5，但默认版本是 2.7.11。

The path in which the two Python are installed is:

两个python安装的路径是：

/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions

回答by WhiteTiger

just for the record, Apple says the problem is related to the fact that I updated Python (although I downloaded from the official website python.org) and indicates that 8 of Xcode is more control for the XcodeGhost problem.

只是为了记录，Apple 表示问题与我更新 Python 的事实有关（虽然我是从官方网站 python.org 下载的）并表明 Xcode 8 对 XcodeGhost 问题的控制更多。

I have to try to reinsert the 2.7.10 version and see if this works for me.

我必须尝试重新插入 2.7.10 版本，看看这是否适合我。

回答by CDOT India

If facing the

如果面对

Library not loaded: /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MobileDevice.framework/Versions/A/MobileDevice

Library not loaded: /System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/MobileDevice.framework/Versions/A/MobileDevice

Try the solution given at this link

尝试此链接中给出的解决方案

https://discussions.apple.com/thread/3863980?start=0&tstart=0

https://discussions.apple.com/thread/3863980?start=0&tstart=0

Just double click Xcode 4.3.1 dmgfile ...

只需双击Xcode 4.3.1 dmg文件...

Then window will show Xcode app.

然后窗口将显示 Xcode 应用程序。

Right Cick App

右键单击应用程序

Show Package contents

显示包裹内容

Then go to /Contents/Resources/Packages/

然后去 /Contents/Resources/Packages/

Install That MobileDevice.pkg ...

安装那个 MobileDevice.pkg ...

After installation

安装后

Double click on Xcode app ...

双击 Xcode 应用程序...

Just See Xcode is ready ...

只需看看 Xcode 已准备好...

回答by gaocegege

I also have the problem, and I copy an official version of Python 2.7 to /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/, the problem is gone.

我也有这个问题，我复制了一个正式版的Python 2.7到/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/，问题就解决了。

回答by BlackM

Try to delete(copy them on other folder for backup) everything in this folder:

尝试删除（将它们复制到其他文件夹进行备份）此文件夹中的所有内容：

~/Library/Application Support/Developer/Shared/Xcode/Plug-ins/

~/Library/Application Support/Developer/Shared/Xcode/Plug-ins/