如何使用 git 将本地存储库复制到远程服务器？
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How to copy a local repository to remote server using git?
提问by Reveclair
I'm trying to use git to deploy my local code in my remote server.
我正在尝试使用 git 在我的远程服务器中部署我的本地代码。
So here is what I've done in my localfolder mywebsite/ :
所以这是我在本地文件夹 mywebsite/ 中所做的：
git init
git add .
git commit -m "Initial commit"
Then, on my web server:
然后，在我的网络服务器上：
mkdir ~/public_html/myrepo.git
cd myrepo.git
git init --bare
Then, on my localfolder mywebsite/ :
然后，在我的本地文件夹 mywebsite/ 上：
git remote add remote_mywebsite ssh://[email protected]:port/~/public_html/myrepo.git
git push remote_mywebsite master
which gave this result :
这给出了这个结果：
Counting objects: 89, done.
Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (74/74), done.
Writing objects: 100% (89/89), 61.94 KiB, done.
Total 89 (delta 2), reused 0 (delta 0)
To ssh://[email protected]:8943/~/public_html/myrepo.git
* [new branch] master -> master
git pull remote_mywebsite
But when I log in to my web server, in the myrepo.git, I'm still having these files and folders
但是当我登录到我的 Web 服务器时，在 myrepo.git 中，我仍然拥有这些文件和文件夹
./
../
branches/
config
description
HEAD
hooks/
info/
objects/
refs/
and I don't retrieve the files and folders I have in my local mywebsite folder.
并且我不检索本地 mywebsite 文件夹中的文件和文件夹。
How could I retrieve my code in the remote myrepo.git folder ? Did I do something wrong ?
如何在远程 myrepo.git 文件夹中检索我的代码？我做错什么了吗 ？
Thanks a lot for your help!
非常感谢你的帮助！
回答by GoZoner
You've created a remote repository without a working directory (which is the purpose of the --bareoption). What you need to do next is clone that remote repository into your website directory. I use the same approach; I have a ~/git directory with one or more bare git repositories and then clones for one or more web sites. Your steps could be:
您已经创建了一个没有工作目录的远程存储库（这是该--bare选项的目的）。您接下来需要做的是将该远程存储库克隆到您的网站目录中。我使用相同的方法；我有一个 ~/git 目录，其中包含一个或多个裸 git 存储库，然后克隆到一个或多个网站。您的步骤可能是：
# locate your bare repository in a 'git' directory
remote$ mkdir ~/git; mkdir ~/git/mywebsite.git; cd ~/git/mywebsite.git; git init --bare
# set this up as your remote
local$ git remote add origin ssh:.../git/mywebsite.git
local$ git push origin ...
# on the remote, clone into your working website
remote$ cd ~/public_html
remote$ git clone ~/git/mywebsite.git mywebsite
Using this approach you can develop locally, push to remote as often as you like and then, when you are ready, git pullon the remote to actually update the website.
使用这种方法，您可以在本地开发，按您喜欢的频率推送到远程，然后当您准备好时，git pull在远程上实际更新网站。
回答by Nethali
This will answer your question
这将回答您的问题
http://www.saintsjd.com/2011/01/what-is-a-bare-git-repository/
http://www.saintsjd.com/2011/01/what-is-a-bare-git-repository/
In bare repository you don't need to have source.
在裸存储库中，您不需要拥有源代码。
