在 ASP.NET C# 中抛出异常

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时间:2020-08-03 11:29:18  来源:igfitidea点击:

Throwing exceptions in ASP.NET C#

提问by Chris Westbrook

Is there a difference between just saying throw;and throw ex;assuming exis the exception you're catching?

只是说throw;throw ex;假设ex是你捕捉到的例外有区别吗?

采纳答案by GEOCHET

throw ex;will erase your stacktrace. Don't do this unless you mean to clear the stacktrace. Just use throw;

throw ex;将删除您的堆栈跟踪。除非您想清除堆栈跟踪,否则不要这样做。只需使用throw;

回答by GEOCHET

You have two options throw; or throw the orginal exceptional as an innerexception of a new exception. Depending on what you need.

你有两个选择投掷;或将原始异常作为新异常的内部异常抛出。取决于你需要什么。

回答by Eric Schoonover

Here is a simple code snippet that will help illustrate the difference. The difference being that throw ex will reset the stack trace as if the line "throw ex;" were the source of the exception.

这是一个简单的代码片段,可以帮助说明差异。不同之处在于 throw ex 将重置堆栈跟踪,就好像行“ throw ex;”是异常的来源一样。

Code:

代码:

using System;

namespace StackOverflowMess
{
    class Program
    {
        static void TestMethod()
        {
            throw new NotImplementedException();
        }

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                //example showing the output of throw ex
                try
                {
                    TestMethod();
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    throw ex;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
            }

            Console.WriteLine();
            Console.WriteLine();

            try
            {
                //example showing the output of throw
                try
                {
                    TestMethod();
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    throw;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
            }

            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}

Output (notice the different stack trace):

输出(注意不同的堆栈跟踪):

System.NotImplementedException: The method or operation is not implemented.
at StackOverflowMess.Program.Main(String[] args) in Program.cs:line 23

System.NotImplementedException: The method or operation is not implemented.
at StackOverflowMess.Program.TestMethod() in Program.cs:line 9
at StackOverflowMess.Program.Main(String[] args) in Program.cs:line 43

System.NotImplementedException: The method or operation is not implemented.
at StackOverflowMess.Program.Main(String[] args) in Program.cs:line 23

System.NotImplementedException: The method or operation is not implemented.
at StackOverflowMess.Program.TestMethod() in Program.cs:line 9
at StackOverflowMess.Program.Main(String[] args) in Program.cs:line 43