如何从 MySQL 函数返回表

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时间:2020-08-31 20:28:43  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to return table from MySQL function

mysql

提问by Ankit Aranya

CREATE FUNCTION myFunction(id INT) RETURNS TABLE  
BEGIN  
   RETURN SELECT * FROM board;  
END  

This query gives following error:

此查询给出以下错误:

1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'TABLE  

回答by Ravinder Reddy

As per documentation on user defined functions in MySQL
you can only return values of type {STRING|INTEGER|REAL|DECIMAL}

根据MySQL 中用户定义函数的文档,
您只能返回类型的值{STRING|INTEGER|REAL|DECIMAL}

CREATE [AGGREGATE] FUNCTION function_name RETURNS {STRING|INTEGER|REAL|DECIMAL}
    SONAME shared_library_name

If you want to read a selectresultset you have to define a procedurebut not function.

如果要读取select结果集,则必须定义 a procedurebut not function

DELIMITER //

DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS myProcedure //

CREATE PROCEDURE 
  myProcedure( id INT )
BEGIN  
   SELECT * FROM board
     -- add where condition if required
    WHERE Col_name = id
   ;  
END 
//

DELIMITER ;

And you can call procedure like

你可以像这样调用过程

call myProcedure( 6 )

That returns implicit objects based on the statements used in the procedure.

根据过程中使用的语句返回隐式对象。