如何通过 Curl 和 PHP 发送 SOAP XML？
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How can I send SOAP XML via Curl and PHP?
提问by dan richardson
This has been bugging me for days; I'm trying to send a SOAP post via Curl but I just keep getting a "couldn't connect to host" error, but, I really can't see how.
这已经困扰我好几天了；我正在尝试通过 Curl 发送 SOAP 帖子，但我一直收到“无法连接到主机”的错误消息，但是，我真的不知道怎么做。
I have an ASP version which works fine with the same URL and data. I think it's just a PHP/Curl thing.
我有一个 ASP 版本，它可以很好地处理相同的 URL 和数据。我认为这只是一个 PHP/Curl 的事情。
I currently have the following code (the CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSdata is a valid SOAP envelope string):
我目前有以下代码（CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS数据是有效的 SOAP 信封字符串）：
$soap_do = curl_init();
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_URL, "https://xxx.yyy.com:517/zzz.asmx" );
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 10);
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_POST, true );
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, '<soap:Envelope>...</soap:Envelope>');
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8', 'Content-Length: '.strlen('<soap:Envelope>...</soap:Envelope>') ));
if(curl_exec($soap_do) === false)
{
$err = 'Curl error: ' . curl_error($soap_do);
curl_close($soap_do);
return $err;
}
else
{
curl_close($soap_do);
return 'Operation completed without any errors';
}
So any ideas why it just errors all the time?
那么有什么想法为什么它总是出错？
The ASP version works fine! The code is:
ASP 版本工作正常！代码是：
Set xmlhttp = server.Createobject("MSXML2.ServerXMLHTTP")
xmlhttp.Open "POST","https://xxx.yyy.com:517/zzz.asmx"
xmlhttp.setRequestHeader "Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=utf-8"
xmlhttp.Send('<soap:Envelope>...</soap:Envelope>')
回答by Syn
Thanx a lot buddy, your code has worked for me.
谢谢很多朋友，你的代码对我有用。
Here is the code:
这是代码：
$soap_do = curl_init();
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_URL, $url );
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 10);
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 10);
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_POST, true );
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_string);
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8', 'Content-Length: '.strlen($post_string) ));
curl_setopt($soap_do, CURLOPT_USERPWD, $user . ":" . $password);
$result = curl_exec($soap_do);
$err = curl_error($soap_do);
回答by Dom Hodgson
I had to use
我不得不使用
$headers = array(
"Content-type: text/xml;charset=\"utf-8\"",
"Accept: text/xml",
"Cache-Control: no-cache",
"Pragma: no-cache",
"SOAPAction: \"run\"",
"Content-length: ".strlen($xml),
);
and
和
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
回答by Tobias Fünke
For those finding this from Google, I ran into a similar problem, trying to interact with a .NET SOAP server from PHP, when the ASP method worked fine.
对于那些从 Google 发现这一点的人，我遇到了类似的问题，当 ASP 方法工作正常时，我试图从 PHP 与 .NET SOAP 服务器进行交互。
I used a packet sniffer to see what the ASP client was sending, exactly, and noticed it included cookies after the initial authentication request. So I enabled cookies in my cURL and it worked fine.
我使用数据包嗅探器查看 ASP 客户端发送的确切内容，并注意到它在初始身份验证请求后包含 cookie。所以我在我的 cURL 中启用了 cookie，它运行良好。
$cookiePath = tempnam('/tmp', 'cookie');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookiePath);
回答by dev7apps
This may be old, but this work for me. I originally had this function for an XML post and soap would not work until I change the HTTPHEADERto text/xmlinstead of application/xml:
这可能很旧，但这对我有用。我最初为 XML 帖子提供了此功能，并且在我将HTTPHEADERto更改为text/xml而不是之前，soap 将无法工作application/xml：
function doXMLCurl($url,$postXML){
$CURL = curl_init();
curl_setopt($CURL, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($CURL, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_BASIC);
curl_setopt($CURL, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($CURL, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postXML);
curl_setopt($CURL, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
curl_setopt($CURL, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($CURL, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Accept: text/xml','Content-Type: text/xml'));
curl_setopt($CURL, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$xmlResponse = curl_exec($CURL);
return $xmlResponse;
}
回答by Alistair
Try and set the port number using CURLOPT_PORT as perhaps it's not liking it as part of the URL?
尝试使用 CURLOPT_PORT 设置端口号，因为它可能不喜欢它作为 URL 的一部分？
回答by Adam
Your also using the wrong Content-type, application/xml is the correct type. But that shouldn't make any difference to the cURL request.
您还使用了错误的 Content-type，application/xml 是正确的类型。但这不会对 cURL 请求产生任何影响。
