如何使用正则表达式删除 python pandas DataFrame 中的行?
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How to delete rows in python pandas DataFrame using regular expressions?
提问by Alexander
I have a pattern:
我有一个模式:
patternDel = "( \((MoM|QoQ)\))";
And I want to delete all rows in pandas dataframe where column df['Event Name']
matches this pattern. Which is the best way to do it? There are more than 100k rows in dataframe.
我想删除 Pandas 数据框中列df['Event Name']
匹配此模式的所有行。哪种方法最好?数据帧中有超过 10 万行。
回答by Bob Haffner
str.contains()returns a Series of booleans that we can use to index our frame
str.contains()返回一系列布尔值,我们可以用它来索引我们的框架
patternDel = "( \((MoM|QoQ)\))"
filter = df['Event Name'].str.contains(patternDel)
I tend to keep the things we want as opposed to delete rows. Since filter represents things we want to delete we use ~
to get all the rows that don't match and keep them
我倾向于保留我们想要的东西而不是删除行。由于过滤器代表我们想要删除的东西,我们~
用来获取所有不匹配的行并保留它们
df = df[~filter]