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eclipse 部署 JSF-Spring 应用程序期间发生错误

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时间：2020-09-19 18:58:52 　来源:igfitidea点击:

Error ocurred during deployment JSF-Spring app

javaeclipsespring-mvcglassfish-3

提问by user1626766

hi I am using eclipse indigo and glassfish 3.1.2 and i am getting this exception while deploying my web app. I have added latest spring-web-3.0.2.RELEASE.jar to my build path also, but problem still there: here is the exception

嗨，我正在使用 eclipse indigo 和 glassfish 3.1.2，并且在部署我的 Web 应用程序时遇到此异常。我也将最新的 spring-web-3.0.2.RELEASE.jar 添加到我的构建路径中，但问题仍然存在：这里是例外

cannot Deploy jsfspring
Deployment Error for module: jsfspring: Error occurred during deployment: Exception while loading the app : java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener. Please see server.log for more details.

this is exception details:

这是异常详细信息：

SEVERE: ContainerBase.addChild: start: 
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5332)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.start(WebModule.java:498)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:917)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:901)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:733)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:2018)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:1669)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:109)
    at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:130)
    at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.start(ModuleInfo.java:269)
    at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.start(ApplicationInfo.java:301)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:461)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:240)
    at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:389)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:348)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:363)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1085)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access00(CommandRunnerImpl.java:95)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1291)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1259)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:461)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.service(AdminAdapter.java:212)
    at com.sun.grizzly.tcp.http11.GrizzlyAdapter.service(GrizzlyAdapter.java:179)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.HK2Dispatcher.dispath(HK2Dispatcher.java:117)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$Hk2DispatcherCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:354)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:849)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:746)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1045)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:228)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)
    at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)
    at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)
    at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)
    at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)
    at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.addListener(StandardContext.java:2743)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.addApplicationListener(StandardContext.java:1966)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.TomcatDeploymentConfig.configureApplicationListener(TomcatDeploymentConfig.java:235)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.TomcatDeploymentConfig.configureWebModule(TomcatDeploymentConfig.java:94)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModuleContextConfig.start(WebModuleContextConfig.java:274)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModuleContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(WebModuleContextConfig.java:172)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:149)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5329)
    ... 39 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
    at org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1509)
    at org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1359)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadListener(StandardContext.java:4806)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.loadListener(WebModule.java:1599)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.addListener(StandardContext.java:2740)
    ... 46 more

WARNING: java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:921)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:901)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:733)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:2018)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:1669)
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:109)
    at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:130)
    at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.start(ModuleInfo.java:269)
    at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.start(ApplicationInfo.java:301)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:461)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:240)
    at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:389)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:348)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:363)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1085)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access00(CommandRunnerImpl.java:95)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1291)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1259)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:461)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.service(AdminAdapter.java:212)
    at com.sun.grizzly.tcp.http11.GrizzlyAdapter.service(GrizzlyAdapter.java:179)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.HK2Dispatcher.dispath(HK2Dispatcher.java:117)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$Hk2DispatcherCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:354)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:849)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:746)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1045)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:228)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)
    at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)
    at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)
    at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)
    at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)
    at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)

SEVERE: Exception while invoking class com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication start method
java.lang.Exception: java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
    at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:138)
    at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:130)
    at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.start(ModuleInfo.java:269)
    at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.start(ApplicationInfo.java:301)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:461)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:240)
    at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:389)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:348)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:363)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1085)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access00(CommandRunnerImpl.java:95)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1291)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1259)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:461)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.service(AdminAdapter.java:212)
    at com.sun.grizzly.tcp.http11.GrizzlyAdapter.service(GrizzlyAdapter.java:179)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.HK2Dispatcher.dispath(HK2Dispatcher.java:117)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$Hk2DispatcherCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:354)
    at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:849)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:746)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1045)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:228)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)
    at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)
    at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)
    at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)
    at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)
    at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)
    at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)
    at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)

SEVERE: Exception while loading the app
SEVERE: Exception while loading the app : java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener

回答by Jonathan

As mentioned in one of the answers, and posts:

正如其中一个答案和帖子中所述：

For what it's worth, running a spring app from within eclipse can be a very frustrating experience, especially when insisting on the latest and greatest + maven. I found that the Maven dependencies are not included in WEB-INF/lib unless the project is configured as shown in the attached screenie. May it save you precious development time! Happy Hacking!!! !

就其价值而言，在 eclipse 中运行 spring 应用程序可能是一种非常令人沮丧的体验，尤其是在坚持使用最新最好的 + maven 时。我发现 Maven 依赖项不包含在 WEB-INF/lib 中，除非项目配置如所附屏幕所示。愿它为您节省宝贵的开发时间！黑客快乐！！！！

To add in Eclipse:
Go to Project Properties> Deployment Assembly> Add> Java Build Path Entries
Select Maven Dependencies

要在Eclipse 中添加：
转到Project Properties> Deployment Assembly> Add> Java Build Path Entries
选择Maven Dependencies

Eclipse Deployment Assembly

Eclipse 部署程序集

回答by Jim

Is your glassfish running the same java version as your project? I had this problem when running glassfish on 1.6 but my project used 1.7. Check your java environment variables. Restart glassfish using the java version your project needs.

您的 glassfish 是否与您的项目运行相同的 Java 版本？我在 1.6 上运行 glassfish 时遇到了这个问题，但我的项目使用了 1.7。检查您的 java 环境变量。使用您的项目需要的 Java 版本重新启动 glassfish。

回答by Vladimir Koltunov

I use netbeans 7.3 + glassfish 3.1.2.2 + spring 3.2.2 + maven. In process of upgrading my project to spring 3.2.2 there was similar error "...java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild.. blah-blah" Historically my local .m2 folder is dirty of old spring 3.0.7, 3.1.1 and etc.

我使用 netbeans 7.3 + glassfish 3.1.2.2 + spring 3.2.2 + maven。在将我的项目升级到 spring 3.2.2 的过程中，有类似的错误“...java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild.. blah-blah”从历史上看，我本地的 .m2 文件夹是旧 spring 3.0.7、3.1 的脏.1 等

After some upgrades my project.war:WEB-INF/lib became full of spring 3.0.7, 3.1.1, 3.2.2 copies.

经过一些升级，我的 project.war:WEB-INF/lib 充满了 spring 3.0.7、3.1.1、3.2.2 副本。

Solution in may case is:

可能情况下的解决方案是：

  1. ensure that all dependencies have appropriate versions (spring 3.2.2 based)
  2. clean maven /.m2 (at least repository/org/springframework)
  3. clean project or remove target build folder.
  1. 确保所有依赖项都有合适的版本（基于 spring 3.2.2）
  2. 清理 maven /.m2（至少是 repository/org/springframework）
  3. 清理项目或删除目标构建文件夹。

look at project.war:WEB-INF/lib - in my war all spring libraries are 3.2.2-versioned and glassfish deployment is Ok.

看看 project.war:WEB-INF/lib - 在我的War中，所有的 spring 库都是 3.2.2 版本的，并且 glassfish 部署是好的。

回答by Petar Minchev

Maybe your libraries are not deployed to the server. Check inside glassfishif the libraries are deployed properly.

也许您的库未部署到服务器。检查内部glassfish库是否正确部署。

Look herealso.

也看这里。

回答by Eduardo Dennis

Just for people that might be running into this exception as well, this could be caused as well by a web service method that returns a type not supported by JAX-WS. In my case I had a method that returned HashMap, which is not supported by JAX-WS.

对于也可能遇到此异常的人来说，这也可能是由返回 JAX-WS 不支持的类型的 Web 服务方法引起的。就我而言，我有一个返回 HashMap 的方法，JAX-WS 不支持该方法。

"JAX-WS delegates the mapping of Java programming language types to and from XML definitions to JAXB. Application developers don't need to know the details of these mappings but should be aware that not every class in the Java language can be used as a method parameter or return type in JAX-WS."

“JAX-WS 将 Java 编程语言类型与 XML 定义之间的映射委托给 JAXB。应用程序开发人员不需要了解这些映射的详细信息，但应注意并非 Java 语言中的每个类都可以用作JAX-WS 中的方法参数或返回类型。”

next we have a list of Schema-to-Java mappings:

接下来我们有一个Schema-to-Java 映射列表：

**XML Schema Type** **Java Data Type**

    xsd:string  java.lang.String
    xsd:integer java.math.BigInteger
    xsd:int int
    xsd.long    long
    xsd:short   short
    xsd:decimal java.math.BigDecimal
    xsd:float   float
    xsd:double  double
    xsd:boolean boolean
    xsd:byte    byte
    xsd:QName   javax.xml.namespace.QName
    xsd:dateTime    javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar
    xsd:base64Binary    byte[]
    xsd:hexBinary   byte[]
    xsd:unsignedInt long
    xsd:unsignedShort   int
    xsd:unsignedByte    short
    xsd:time    javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar
    xsd:date    javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar
    xsd:g   javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar
    xsd:anySimpleType   java.lang.Object
    xsd:anySimpleType   java.lang.String
    xsd:duration    javax.xml.datatype.Duration
    xsd:NOTATION    javax.xml.namespace.QName

and Java-to-Schema mappings:

和Java 到架构的映射：

Java Class  XML Data Type
java.lang.String    xs:string
java.math.BigInteger    xs:integer
java.math.BigDecimal    xs:decimal
java.util.Calendar  xs:dateTime
java.util.Date  xs:dateTime
javax.xml.namespace.QName   xs:QName
java.net.URI    xs:string
javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar xs:anySimpleType
javax.xml.datatype.Duration xs:duration
java.lang.Object    xs:anyType
java.awt.Image  xs:base64Binary
javax.activation.DataHandler    xs:base64Binary
javax.xml.transform.Source  xs:base64Binary
java.util.UUID  xs:string

if the return value on your web method is not listed above, you have to find a work around.

如果上面未列出您的 Web 方法的返回值，则必须找到解决方法。

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