javascript 检查字符串中的第一个字符

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时间:2020-10-25 20:21:59  来源:igfitidea点击:

Check First Char In String

javascriptjquerystringchar

提问by daGrevis

I have input-box. I'm looking for a way to fire-up alert()if first character of given string is equal to '/'...

我有输入框。alert()如果给定字符串的第一个字符等于'/',我正在寻找一种启动方法...

var scream = $( '#screameria input' ).val();

if ( scream.charAt( 0 ) == '/' ) {

  alert( 'Boom!' );

}

It's my code at the moment. It doesn't work and I think that it's because that browser doesn't know when to check that string... I need that alert whenever user inputs '/' as first character.

这是我目前的代码。它不起作用,我认为这是因为该浏览器不知道何时检查该字符串...每当用户输入“/”作为第一个字符时,我都需要该警报。

回答by Naftali aka Neal

Try this out:

试试这个:

$( '#screameria input' ).keyup(function(){ //when a user types in input box
    var scream = this.value;
    if ( scream.charAt( 0 ) == '/' ) {

      alert( 'Boom!' );

    }
})

Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/maniator/FewgY/

小提琴:http: //jsfiddle.net/maniator/FewgY/

回答by maerics

You need to add a keypress (or similar) handler to tell the browser to run your function whenever a key is pressed on that input field:

您需要添加一个按键(或类似)处理程序,以告诉浏览器在该输入字段上按下某个键时运行您的函数:

var input = $('#screameria input');
input.keypress(function() {
  var val = this.value;
  if (val && val.charAt(0) == '/') {
    alert('Boom!');
  }
});