MySQL 仅获取今天在 laravel 中创建的记录
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Get only records created today in laravel
提问by TheWebs
How do I use the created_at
field to get only the records that were created today and no other day or time?
如何使用该created_at
字段仅获取今天创建的记录,而不获取其他日期或时间?
I was thinking of a ->where('created_at', '>=', Carbon::now())
But Im not sure that would work.
我在想一个->where('created_at', '>=', Carbon::now())
但我不确定这会起作用。
回答by ashish
for Laravel 5.6+ users, you can just do
对于 Laravel 5.6+ 用户,你可以这样做
$posts = Post::whereDate('created_at', Carbon::today())->get();
Happy coding
快乐编码
回答by Clean code
Use Mysql
default CURDATE
function to get all the records of the day.
使用Mysql
默认CURDATE
函数获取当天的所有记录。
$records = DB::table('users')->select(DB::raw('*'))
->whereRaw('Date(created_at) = CURDATE()')->get();
dd($record);
Note
笔记
The difference between Carbon::now
vs Carbon::today
is just time.
Carbon::now
vs之间的区别Carbon::today
只是时间。
e.g
例如
Date printed through Carbon::now
will look like something:
打印出来的日期Carbon::now
看起来像这样:
2018-06-26 07:39:10.804786 UTC (+00:00)
2018-06-26 07:39:10.804786 UTC (+00:00)
While with Carbon::today
:
同时Carbon::today
:
2018-06-26 00:00:00.0 UTC (+00:00)
2018-06-26 00:00:00.0 UTC (+00:00)
To get the only records created today with now
can be fetched as:
要获取今天创建的唯一记录,now
可以获取为:
Post::whereDate('created_at', Carbon::now()->format('m/d/Y'))->get();
Post::whereDate('created_at', Carbon::now()->format('m/d/Y'))->get();
while with today
:
同时与today
:
Post::whereDate('created_at', Carbon::today())->get();
Post::whereDate('created_at', Carbon::today())->get();
UPDATE
更新
As of laravel 5.3, We have default where clause
whereDate / whereMonth / whereDay / whereYear
从 laravel 5.3 开始,我们有默认的 where 子句
whereDate / whereMonth / whereDay / whereYear
$users = User::whereDate('created_at', DB::raw('CURDATE()'))->get();
OR with DB
facade
或与DB
门面
$users = DB::table('users')->whereDate('created_at', DB::raw('CURDATE()'))->get();
Usage of the above listed where clauses
上面列出的 where 子句的用法
$users = User::whereMonth('created_at', date('m'))->get();
//or you could also just use $carbon = \Carbon\Carbon::now(); $carbon->month;
//select * from `users` where month(`created_at`) = "04"
$users = User::whereDay('created_at', date('d'))->get();
//or you could also just use $carbon = \Carbon\Carbon::now(); $carbon->day;
//select * from `users` where day(`created_at`) = "03"
$users = User::whereYear('created_at', date('Y'))->get();
//or you could also just use $carbon = \Carbon\Carbon::now(); $carbon->year;
//select * from `users` where year(`created_at`) = "2017"
回答by Itai Nathaniel
If you are using Carbon (and you should, it's awesome!) with Laravel, you can simply do the following:
如果你在 Laravel 中使用 Carbon(你应该这样做,它太棒了!),你可以简单地执行以下操作:
->where('created_at', '>=', Carbon::today())
Besides now()
and today()
, you can also use yesterday()
and tomorrow()
and then use the following:
除了now()
和today()
,你也可以使用yesterday()
和tomorrow()
再使用以下命令:
startOfDay()
/endOfDay()
startOfWeek()
/endOfWeek()
startOfMonth()
/endOfMonth()
startOfYear()
/endOfYear()
startOfDecade()
/endOfDecade()
startOfCentury()
/endOfCentury()
startOfDay()
/endOfDay()
startOfWeek()
/endOfWeek()
startOfMonth()
/endOfMonth()
startOfYear()
/endOfYear()
startOfDecade()
/endOfDecade()
startOfCentury()
/endOfCentury()
回答by Mahmoud Zalt
with carbon:
含碳:
return $model->where('created_at', '>=', \Carbon::today()->toDateString());
without carbon:
无碳:
return $model->where('created_at', '>=', date('Y-m-d').' 00:00:00');
回答by Sandyandi N. dela Cruz
You can use whereRaw('date(created_at) = curdate()')
if timezone is not a concern or whereRaw('date(created_at) = ?', [Carbon::now()->format('Y-m-d')] )
otherwise.
whereRaw('date(created_at) = curdate()')
如果时区不是问题,您可以使用whereRaw('date(created_at) = ?', [Carbon::now()->format('Y-m-d')] )
。
Since the created_at
field is a timestamp, you need to get only the date part of it and ignore the time part.
由于该created_at
字段是时间戳,因此您只需获取其中的日期部分,而忽略时间部分。
回答by Mokhamad Rofi'udin
$today = Carbon\Carbon::now()->format('Y-m-d').'%';
->where('created_at', 'like', $today);
Hope it will help you
希望它会帮助你
回答by chebaby
Laravel ^5.6 - Query Scopes
Laravel ^5.6 - 查询范围
For readability purposes i use query scope, makes my code more declarative.
出于可读性目的,我使用查询范围,使我的代码更具声明性。
scope query
范围查询
namespace App\Models;
use Illuminate\Support\Carbon;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class MyModel extends Model
{
// ...
/**
* Scope a query to only include today's entries.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder $query
* @return \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Builder
*/
public function scopeCreatedToday($query)
{
return $query->where('created_at', '>=', Carbon::today());
}
// ...
}
example of usage
用法示例
MyModel::createdToday()->get()
SQL generated
生成的 SQL
Sql : select * from "my_models" where "created_at" >= ?
Bindings : ["2019-10-22T00:00:00.000000Z"]
回答by Kamiyabali
I've seen people doing it with raw queries, like this:
我见过有人用原始查询来做这件事,像这样:
$q->where(DB::raw("DATE(created_at) = '".date('Y-m-d')."'"));
Or without raw queries by datetime, like this:
或者不按日期时间进行原始查询,如下所示:
$q->where('created_at', '>=', date('Y-m-d').' 00:00:00'));
Luckily, Laravel Query Builder offers a more Eloquent solution:
幸运的是,Laravel Query Builder 提供了一个更 Eloquent 的解决方案:
$q->whereDate('created_at', '=', date('Y-m-d'));
Or, of course, instead of PHP date() you can use Carbon:
或者,当然,您可以使用Carbon代替 PHP date() :
$q->whereDate('created_at', '=', Carbon::today()->toDateString());
It's not only whereDate. There are three more useful functions to filter out dates:
这不仅是 whereDate。还有三个更有用的函数可以过滤掉日期:
$q->whereDay('created_at', '=', date('d'));
$q->whereMonth('created_at', '=', date('m'));
$q->whereYear('created_at', '=', date('Y'));
回答by hsul4n
No need to use Carbon::today
because laravel uses function now() instead as a helper function
不需要使用,Carbon::today
因为 laravel 使用函数 now() 作为辅助函数
So to get any records that have been created today you can use the below code:
因此,要获取今天创建的任何记录,您可以使用以下代码:
Model::whereDay('created_at', now()->day)->get();
You need to use whereDate
so created_at will be converted to date.
您需要使用whereDate
这样 created_at 将转换为日期。
回答by Paul Kiarie
$records = User::where('created_at' = CURDATE())->GET()); print($records);
$records = User::where('created_at' = CURDATE())->GET()); 打印($记录);