git 无法获得已安装模块的绝对路径
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StackOverFlow
Failed to get absolute path to installed module
提问by Gabriel Ferreira Rosalino
I'm with a problem that I believe that is something related to my package.json or the version of the cordova platform.
我遇到了一个问题，我认为这与我的 package.json 或cordova 平台的版本有关。
When I try to run an ionic state restoreit returns the following output:
当我尝试运行时，ionic state restore它返回以下输出：
Attempting to restore your Ionic application from package.json
Restoring Platforms
cordova platform add ios
cordova platform add android
Restore platforms is complete
Restoring Plugins
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-whitelist
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-console
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-statusbar
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-device
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-splashscreen
cordova plugin add ionic-plugin-keyboard
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-network-information
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-file
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-compat
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-media
cordova plugin add https://github.com/AubreyHewes/cordova-background-audio.git
Caught exception:
undefined
Mind letting us know? https://github.com/driftyco/ionic-cli/issues
And when I try to run the command that failed (cordova plugin add https://github.com/AubreyHewes/cordova-background-audio.git), it returns the following error:
当我尝试运行失败的命令 ( cordova plugin add https://github.com/AubreyHewes/cordova-background-audio.git) 时，它返回以下错误：
Error: Failed to fetch plugin git+https://github.com/AubreyHewes/cordova-background-audio.git via registry.
Probably this is either a connection problem, or plugin spec is incorrect.
Check your connection and plugin name/version/URL.
Failed to get absolute path to installed module
I don't understand why it says that is a connection problem, because my internet connection is working just fine. Also the URL of the plugin is right too.
我不明白为什么它说这是一个连接问题，因为我的互联网连接工作正常。插件的 URL 也是正确的。
My environment info:
我的环境信息：
Cordova CLI: 7.0.0
Ionic CLI Version: 2.2.3
Ionic App Lib Version: 2.2.1
ios-deploy version: 1.9.0
ios-sim version: 5.0.10
OS: OS X El Capitan
Node Version: v7.0.0
Xcode version: Xcode 8.1 Build version 8B62
I'm pulling my hairs out for this problem. Do you have a clue of what can be causing this?
我正在为这个问题拔毛。你知道是什么导致了这种情况吗？
My package.json content:
我的 package.json 内容：
{
"name": "paranaiba-app",
"version": "1.1.1",
"description": "paranaiba-app: An Ionic project",
"dependencies": {
"cordova-android": "^6.2.3",
"cordova-ios": "^4.4.0",
"cordova-plugin-compat": "~1.1.0",
"cordova-plugin-console": "~1.0.6",
"cordova-plugin-device": "~1.1.5",
"cordova-plugin-file": "~4.3.2",
"cordova-plugin-media": "~2.4.1",
"cordova-plugin-music-controls": "git+https://github.com/homerours/cordova-music-controls-plugin.git",
"cordova-plugin-network-information": "~1.3.2",
"cordova-plugin-splashscreen": "~4.0.2",
"cordova-plugin-statusbar": "~2.2.2",
"cordova-plugin-whitelist": "~1.3.2",
"gulp": "^3.5.6",
"gulp-concat": "^2.2.0",
"gulp-minify-css": "^0.3.0",
"gulp-rename": "^1.2.0",
"gulp-sass": "^2.0.4",
"ionic-plugin-keyboard": "~2.2.1",
"nl.kingsquare.cordova.background-audio": "git+https://github.com/AubreyHewes/cordova-background-audio.git",
"phonegap-plugin-push": "~1.8.4"
},
"devDependencies": {
"bower": "^1.3.3",
"gulp-util": "^2.2.14",
"shelljs": "^0.3.0"
},
"cordovaPlugins": [
"cordova-plugin-whitelist",
"cordova-plugin-console",
"cordova-plugin-statusbar",
"cordova-plugin-device",
"cordova-plugin-splashscreen",
"ionic-plugin-keyboard",
"cordova-plugin-network-information",
"cordova-plugin-file",
"cordova-plugin-compat",
"cordova-plugin-media",
{
"locator": "https://github.com/AubreyHewes/cordova-background-audio.git",
"id": "nl.kingsquare.cordova.background-audio"
},
{
"locator": "https://github.com/homerours/cordova-music-controls-plugin",
"id": "cordova-plugin-music-controls"
}
],
"cordovaPlatforms": [
{
"platform": "ios",
"version": "",
"locator": "ios"
},
{
"platform": "android",
"version": "",
"locator": "android"
}
],
"cordova": {
"platforms": [
"android",
"ios"
],
"plugins": {
"phonegap-plugin-push": {
"SENDER_ID": "XXXX"
},
"cordova-plugin-whitelist": {},
"cordova-plugin-console": {},
"cordova-plugin-statusbar": {},
"cordova-plugin-device": {},
"cordova-plugin-splashscreen": {},
"ionic-plugin-keyboard": {},
"cordova-plugin-network-information": {},
"cordova-plugin-file": {},
"cordova-plugin-compat": {},
"cordova-plugin-media": {},
"nl.kingsquare.cordova.background-audio": {},
"cordova-plugin-music-controls": {}
}
}
}
Thank you!
谢谢！
回答by uutecht
I got the same error message when adding a local plugin: Error: Failed to get absolute path to installed module.
添加本地插件的时候，我得到了同样的错误信息：Error: Failed to get absolute path to installed module。
Using the option --nofetch([email protected]) fixed it:
使用选项--nofetch([email protected]) 修复它：
cordova plugin add ../my-plugin --nofetch
cordova plugin add ../my-plugin --nofetch
According to https://github.com/apache/cordova-cli/blob/master/RELEASENOTES.md:
Use --nofetchflag to fetch platforms and plugins using old fetching logic.
根据https://github.com/apache/cordova-cli/blob/master/RELEASENOTES.md：使用--nofetch标志使用旧的获取逻辑来获取平台和插件。
回答by RafaelKr
Edit: This answer is outdated. Please use the answer of uutrechtinstead.
I had the same problem right now. I fixed it by downgrading cordova from v7.0.0 to v6.5.0
我现在遇到了同样的问题。我通过将cordova从v7.0.0降级到v6.5.0来修复它
npm i -g [email protected]
npm i -g [email protected]
They changed the way how they fetch the plugins. https://cordova.apache.org/news/2017/05/04/cordova-7.html
他们改变了获取插件的方式。https://cordova.apache.org/news/2017/05/04/cordova-7.html
回答by Mukesh Chapagain
--nofetchoption has been removed in Cordova version 8.0.0: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-13055
--nofetch选项已在 Cordova 8.0.0 版中删除：https: //issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB-13055
If you have already installed Cordova 8.x.x then you can downgrade it to version 7.1.0 and then use the --nofetchoption.
如果您已经安装了 Cordova 8.xx，那么您可以将其降级到 7.1.0 版，然后使用该--nofetch选项。
Run the following command to downgrade Cordova to 7.1.0:
运行以下命令将 Cordova 降级到 7.1.0：
npm install -g [email protected]
If the above command doesn't work, then try uninstalling cordova at first and then install cordova version 7.1.0:
如果上面的命令不起作用，那么首先尝试卸载cordova，然后安装cordova 7.1.0版：
npm uninstall -g cordova
npm install -g [email protected]
Then, check the Cordova version to confirm if it's downgraded or not:
然后，检查 Cordova 版本以确认它是否降级：
cordova --version
回答by wf9a5m75
Remove the plugin, you installed from local, from the config.xml, the package.json and the package-lock.json.
从 config.xml、package.json 和 package-lock.json 中删除您从本地安装的插件。
Then try again. I work for most of cases.
然后再试一次。我为大多数情况工作。
{
"name": "io.cordova.hellocordova",
"version": "1.0.0",
"displayName": "HelloCordova",
"cordova": {
"platforms": [
"android"
],
"plugins": {
"cordova-plugin-whitelist": {},
"com-example-plugin": {}
}
},
"dependencies": {
"cordova-android": "^6.2.3",
"cordova-plugin-template": "file:../cordova-testplugin", // <-- remove this line
"cordova-plugin-whitelist": "^1.3.2"
}
}
回答by Erik
This answer applies to: Cordova 8.1.2 ([email protected])
此答案适用于：Cordova 8.1.2 ([email protected])
In my case, it had to do with git+https://...part of the url, listed in package.jsonunder dependencies. Changing it to https://...did the trick.
就我而言，它与git+https://...url 的一部分有关，package.json在依赖项下列出。改变它就行https://...了。
In the cordova src they use a module cordova-fetch. In the function getPaththe error is thrown. It might call searchDirForTargetwhich in turn calls module is-url. The target, e.g. the url, gets validated here and git+https://...yields invalid because it does not match /^(?:\w+:)?\/\/(\S+)$/.
在cordova src中，他们使用一个模块cordova-fetch。在函数getPath中抛出错误。它可能会调用searchDirForTarget，而后者又会调用 module is-url。目标，例如 url，在此处得到验证并git+https://...产生无效，因为它不匹配/^(?:\w+:)?\/\/(\S+)$/。
回答by Christopher Kiessling
I fixed it running the folowing command (using cordova v 8.1.2):
我修复了它运行以下命令（使用cordova v 8.1.2）：
ionic cordova plugin rm PLUGIN_NAME && ionic cordova plugin add PLUGIN_NAME
ionic cordova plugin rm PLUGIN_NAME && ionic cordova plugin add PLUGIN_NAME
回答by Dun Grady
I think the problem is the id of plugin's package.json different with git repo name
我认为问题是插件的 package.json 的 id 与 git repo 名称不同
for example: id of package.json => com.abc.cde the git url must be https://github.com/{username}/com.abc.cde.git
例如：package.json 的 id => com.abc.cde git url 必须是https://github.com/{username}/com.abc.cde.git
