java Maven 包错误：附加的工件必须具有与其对应的主工件不同的 ID
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Maven package error: An attached artifact must have a different ID than its corresponding main artifact
提问by Phil Hudson
Geting this error on: mvn package
出现此错误：mvn package
It fails to build every time with the same error, I've tried renaming the artifact, as well as changing dependencies for build in the pom file. Please see more details below:
每次都无法构建并出现相同的错误，我尝试重命名工件，以及更改 pom 文件中构建的依赖项。请参阅下面的更多详细信息：
Any help would be very much appreciated. error:
任何帮助将不胜感激。错误：
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 2.599 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2014-09-29T14:49:45+01:00
[INFO] Final Memory: 33M/379M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:1.1.7.RELEASE:repackage (default) on project compiled: Execution default of goal org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-maven-plugin:1.1.7.RELEASE:repackage failed: For artifact {com.phil-hudson:compiled:1.0-SNAPSHOT:war}: An attached artifact must have a different ID than its corresponding main artifact. -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginExecutionException
Process finished with exit code 1
pom.xml
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.phil-hudson</groupId>
<artifactId>compiled</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<!-- Generic properties -->
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.1.5.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.Hymanson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>Hymanson-databind</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.inject</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.inject</artifactId>
<version>1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.wordnik</groupId>
<artifactId>swagger-jaxrs_2.10</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.Hymanson</groupId>
<artifactId>Hymanson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.13</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-core</artifactId>
<version>2.2.8-b01</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.sun.xml.bind</groupId>
<artifactId>jaxb-impl</artifactId>
<version>2.2-promoted-b65</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>8.0.12</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.1</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.1.7.RELEASE</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
<configuration>
<warName>disney-product-feed</warName>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>spring-releases</id>
<url>http://repo.spring.io/libs-release</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>spring-releases</id>
<url>http://repo.spring.io/libs-release</url>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
</project>
mvn dependency:tree
mvn 依赖：树
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:jar:1.1.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter:jar:1.1.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot:jar:1.1.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-autoconfigure:jar:1.1.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-logging:jar:1.1.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | | +- org.slf4j:jcl-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.7:compile
[INFO] | | | +- org.slf4j:jul-to-slf4j:jar:1.7.7:compile
[INFO] | | | +- org.slf4j:log4j-over-slf4j:jar:1.7.7:compile
[INFO] | | | \- ch.qos.logback:logback-classic:jar:1.1.2:compile
[INFO] | | | \- ch.qos.logback:logback-core:jar:1.1.2:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.yaml:snakeyaml:jar:1.13:runtime
[INFO] | +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat:jar:1.1.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:jar:7.0.54:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-el:jar:7.0.54:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-logging-juli:jar:7.0.54:compile
[INFO] | +- org.hibernate:hibernate-validator:jar:5.0.3.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- javax.validation:validation-api:jar:1.1.0.Final:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.jboss.logging:jboss-logging:jar:3.1.1.GA:compile
[INFO] | | \- com.fasterxml:classmate:jar:1.0.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:4.0.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-webmvc:jar:4.0.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-expression:jar:4.0.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework:spring-web:jar:4.0.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-aop:jar:4.0.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | | \- aopalliance:aopalliance:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.springframework:spring-beans:jar:4.0.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-context:jar:4.0.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- com.fasterxml.Hymanson.core:Hymanson-databind:jar:2.3.3:compile
[INFO] | +- com.fasterxml.Hymanson.core:Hymanson-annotations:jar:2.3.3:compile
[INFO] | \- com.fasterxml.Hymanson.core:Hymanson-core:jar:2.3.3:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:jar:3.3.2:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test:jar:1.1.5.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] | +- junit:junit:jar:4.11:compile
[INFO] | +- org.mockito:mockito-core:jar:1.9.5:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.objenesis:objenesis:jar:1.0:compile
[INFO] | +- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO] | +- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO] | \- org.springframework:spring-test:jar:4.0.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] +- javax.inject:javax.inject:jar:1:compile
[INFO] +- com.wordnik:swagger-jaxrs_2.10:jar:1.3.2:compile
[INFO] | +- org.scala-lang:scala-library:jar:2.10.0:compile
[INFO] | +- com.wordnik:swagger-core_2.10:jar:1.3.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- commons-lang:commons-lang:jar:2.4:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.slf4j:slf4j-api:jar:1.7.7:compile
[INFO] | | +- com.fasterxml.Hymanson.module:Hymanson-module-scala_2.10:jar:2.1.5:compile
[INFO] | | | +- com.thoughtworks.paranamer:paranamer:jar:2.3:compile
[INFO] | | | \- org.scala-lang:scala-reflect:jar:2.10.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- com.fasterxml.Hymanson.module:Hymanson-module-jsonSchema:jar:2.1.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- com.fasterxml.Hymanson.jaxrs:Hymanson-jaxrs-json-provider:jar:2.0.0:compile
[INFO] | | | \- com.fasterxml.Hymanson.module:Hymanson-module-jaxb-annotations:jar:2.0.0:compile
[INFO] | | +- com.wordnik:swagger-annotations:jar:1.3.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.json4s:json4s-ext_2.10:jar:3.2.4:compile
[INFO] | | | +- joda-time:joda-time:jar:2.3:compile
[INFO] | | | \- org.joda:joda-convert:jar:1.2:compile
[INFO] | | +- org.json4s:json4s-native_2.10:jar:3.2.4:compile
[INFO] | | | \- org.json4s:json4s-core_2.10:jar:3.2.4:compile
[INFO] | | | +- org.json4s:json4s-ast_2.10:jar:3.2.4:compile
[INFO] | | | \- org.scala-lang:scalap:jar:2.10.0:compile
[INFO] | | | \- org.scala-lang:scala-compiler:jar:2.10.0:compile
[INFO] | | \- org.json4s:json4s-Hymanson_2.10:jar:3.2.4:compile
[INFO] | +- javax.ws.rs:jsr311-api:jar:1.1.1:compile
[INFO] | \- org.reflections:reflections:jar:0.9.8:compile
[INFO] | +- com.google.guava:guava:jar:11.0.2:compile
[INFO] | | \- com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:jar:1.3.9:compile
[INFO] | +- javassist:javassist:jar:3.12.1.GA:compile
[INFO] | \- dom4j:dom4j:jar:1.6.1:compile
[INFO] | \- xml-apis:xml-apis:jar:1.0.b2:compile
[INFO] +- org.codehaus.Hymanson:Hymanson-mapper-asl:jar:1.9.13:compile
[INFO] | \- org.codehaus.Hymanson:Hymanson-core-asl:jar:1.9.13:compile
[INFO] +- com.sun.xml.bind:jaxb-core:jar:2.2.8-b01:compile
[INFO] | +- javax.xml.bind:jaxb-api:jar:2.2.9:compile
[INFO] | \- com.sun.istack:istack-commons-runtime:jar:2.16:compile
[INFO] +- com.sun.xml.bind:jaxb-impl:jar:2.2-promoted-b65:compile
[INFO] +- org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-servlet-api:jar:8.0.12:compile
[INFO] \- javax.servlet.jsp:jsp-api:jar:2.1:provided
采纳答案by Aaron Digulla
Looks like a bug in spring-boot-maven-plugintogether with your version of Maven.
spring-boot-maven-plugin与您的 Maven 版本一起看起来像是一个错误。
As far as I can tell, Maven knows that the WAR plugin will generate the file target/compiled-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war. when it asks the spring-boot-maven-pluginfor its output, it will get the same name. Since Maven doesn't know what the plugin does, it will assume that both are configured to create the same output file and stop since that can't be what you want (the files will overwrite each other).
据我所知，Maven 知道 WAR 插件将生成文件target/compiled-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war. 当它要求spring-boot-maven-plugin输出时，它将获得相同的名称。由于 Maven 不知道插件做什么，它会假设两者都配置为创建相同的输出文件并停止，因为这不是您想要的（文件将相互覆盖）。
Try with the latest version of Maven or file a bug against the spring-boot-maven-plugin. Let them know which version of Maven you're using.
尝试使用最新版本的 Maven 或针对spring-boot-maven-plugin. 让他们知道您使用的是哪个版本的 Maven。
回答by Shoham
As Dimitri suggested, I solved this by adding classifierto spring-boot-maven-plugin:
正如 Dimitri 建议的，我通过添加classifier到 spring-boot-maven-plugin解决了这个问题：
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<classifier>boot</classifier>
</configuration>
</plugin>
回答by Dimitri Hautot
I am currently facing the same issue. However, providing the required parameter finalName, I can see that the .war file is well boot-ified. Please note that I still encounter the error message in both cases (with and without the finalName).
我目前面临同样的问题。但是，提供必需的参数finalName，我可以看到 .war 文件已经很好地启动了。请注意，在这两种情况下（有和没有finalName）我仍然会遇到错误消息。
Here is the link to the issue I opened on the Spring Boot project: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/issues/2060
这是我在 Spring Boot 项目上打开的问题的链接：https: //github.com/spring-projects/spring-boot/issues/2060
回答by Matt O'Neill
All that is required is to include a <finalName>tag in the buildsection.
所需要做的就是<finalName>在该build部分中包含一个标记。
<build>
<finalName>myJar</finalName>
</build>
