HTML 5 区别输入 id 和输入名称？
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HTML 5 difference input id and input name?
提问by Nick Zijlstra
I'm busy with something for school in HTML 5.
我正忙于在 HTML 5 中为学校准备的东西。
So here is my bit of code
所以这是我的代码
<label for="name">Name</label>
<input type="text" id="name" name="name" placeholder="your name" required><br>
So my question actually is:
所以我的问题实际上是：
What is the difference between the NAME and the ID? purpose? which one is more important?
NAME 和 ID 之间有什么区别？目的？哪个更重要？
回答by Frambot
In short, the nameis the identifier that is sent to the server when you submit the form. The idis a unique identifier for the browser, clientside, for javascript and such.
简而言之，name就是提交表单时发送到服务器的标识符。的id是用于浏览器中，客户机侧的唯一标识符，用于javascript和这样。
回答by Phrogz
The nameattribute is for submitting a form element to the server; many elements may share the same name(e.g. radio buttons, which musthave the same name within the set).
该name属性用于向服务器提交表单元素；许多元素可能共享相同的name（例如，单选按钮，在集合中必须具有相同的名称）。
The idattribute is for uniquely identifying any element (not just form elements). It mustbe unique throughout the entire document.
该id属性用于唯一标识任何元素（不仅仅是表单元素）。它在整个文档中必须是唯一的。
回答by Tony R
The idattribute is supposed to be unique in your document. Only one element can have a given id. document.getElementById()finds the first element with the given id.
该id属性在您的文档中应该是唯一的。只有一个元素可以有一个给定的 id。document.getElementById()查找具有给定 的第一个元素id。
The nameattribute is used by forms as the key in a key/value pair when submitting the form. The valueattribute is both displayed in the browser, and submitted with the form.
name提交表单时，该属性被表单用作键/值对中的键。该value属性既显示在浏览器中，又与表单一起提交。
Neither is "more important," they're just different. If you have an XML mindset, they're both just attributes on a node. In HTML they have more meaning though.
两者都不是“更重要”，它们只是不同。如果您有 XML 思维，那么它们都只是节点上的属性。在 HTML 中，它们有更多的含义。
