Bash 脚本 rsync: rsync: link_stat (blah) failed: No such file or directory (2)
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Bash scripting rsync: rsync: link_stat (blah) failed: No such file or directory (2)
提问by Nathaniel Ford
I am trying to write a simple bash script for my local (Mac OS X) machine to move files from a directory on my machine to a remote machine. This line is failing:
我正在尝试为我的本地 (Mac OS X) 机器编写一个简单的 bash 脚本，以将文件从我机器上的目录移动到远程机器。此行失败：
rsync --verbose --progress --stats --compress --rsh=ssh \
--recursive --times --perms --links --delete \
--exclude "*bak" --exclude "*~" \
/repository/* $DEV_SERVER:$REMOTE_DIR
$DEV_SERVERand $REMOTE_DIRare defined previously, and I echo them to verify they're accurate.
$DEV_SERVER和$REMOTE_DIR之前定义的，我回应它们以验证它们是准确的。
The error I'm getting is:
我得到的错误是：
rsync: link_stat /Users/myusername/mycurrentdirectory failed: No such file or directory (2)
To note here is that rather than using the defined directory (/repository, which is in the root of the machine), it uses my working directory. What is causing this?
这里要注意的是/repository，它使用我的工作目录，而不是使用定义的目录（位于机器的根目录中）。这是什么原因造成的？
回答by Martin Smith
Check that your \ characters have no whitespace after then at the end of the line, because this will cause BASH to not interpret the line wrap correctly, giving the rsync error above
检查你的 \ 字符在行尾之后是否没有空格，因为这会导致 BASH 无法正确解释换行，从而导致上面的 rsync 错误
回答by garry_g
Remove the '*' from the source location, rsync knows to look in the inside of the directory if you specify the '/' in the end
从源位置删除“*”，如果您在最后指定“/”，rsync 知道查看目录内部
like that:
像那样：
rsync --verbose --progress --stats --compress --rsh=ssh --recursive --times --perms --links --delete --exclude "*bak" --exclude "*~" /repository/ $DEV_SERVER:$REMOTE_DIR
回答by Nathaniel Ford
This:
这个：
rsync --verbose --progress --stats --compress --rsh=ssh \
--recursive --times --perms --links --delete \
--exclude "*bak" --exclude "*~" \
/repository/* $DEV_SERVER:$REMOTE_DIR
should be this:
应该是这样的：
rsync --verbose --progress --stats --compress --rsh=ssh --recursive --times --perms --links --delete --exclude "*bak" --exclude "*~" /repository/* $DEV_SERVER:$REMOTE_DIR
Bash interprets the \character differently than the command line, or perhaps there is an implicit non-whitespace character after it.
Bash 对\字符的解释与命令行不同，或者它后面可能有一个隐含的非空白字符。
