Java 在线获取 Microsoft Exchange 的 services.wsdl
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Getting services.wsdl for Microsoft Exchange online
提问by Mahesha999
I am trying to write a small Java client for consuming services provided by Microsoft Exchange server through Exchange Web Services (EWS). For experimenting I set up Exchange Online account from here.
我正在尝试编写一个小型 Java 客户端，用于通过 Exchange Web 服务 (EWS) 使用 Microsoft Exchange 服务器提供的服务。为了进行试验，我从这里设置了 Exchange Online 帐户。
Then I configured my Outlook client to use the newly created mail on exchange and outlook's Test Email Auto-Configuration windows I tried to retrieve the link for Services.wsdl for that client:
然后我将 Outlook 客户端配置为在 Exchange 和 Outlook 的测试电子邮件自动配置窗口中使用新创建的邮件，我尝试检索该客户端的 Services.wsdl 链接：
Then I tried hitting Availability Services url, entered the username and password and it opened following page:
然后我尝试点击可用性服务 url，输入用户名和密码并打开以下页面：
I then tried to hit the url specified on that page for service.wsdl, but it gave Page Not Found error. SO
然后我尝试点击该页面上为 service.wsdl 指定的 url，但它给出了找不到页面的错误。所以
- Q1where will I get WSDL file, and
- Q2which link should I hit while developing Java client. In my office environment I get WSDL file over configured Exchange server which directly opens WSDL file but am guessing what should be in case of exchange online.
- Q1我从哪里获得 WSDL 文件，以及
- Q2在开发 Java 客户端时我应该点击哪个链接。在我的办公环境中，我通过配置的 Exchange 服务器获取 WSDL 文件，该服务器直接打开 WSDL 文件，但我在猜测在线交换的情况下应该是什么。
采纳答案by Brian Kelly
Q1- The WSDL file can be downloaded from the Exchange server endpoint that you wish to hit. I don't have credentials to try this, but this should work:
Q1- WSDL 文件可以从您希望访问的 Exchange 服务器端点下载。我没有尝试此操作的凭据，但这应该有效：
https://outlook.office365.com/EWS/Services.wsdl
https://outlook.office365.com/EWS/Services.wsdl
It's usually in the EWS directory and named Services.wsdl. I just looked at your other screenshots above and inferred the same format.
它通常位于 EWS 目录中，名为 Services.wsdl。我只是看了你上面的其他截图并推断出相同的格式。
Q2- For Office 365 (which you are testing with), Microsoft recommends this approachfor manually finding the URL to hit for API calls. (Alternative much more detailed desciption here: How to get services.wsdl for Office 365?)
Q2- 对于 Office 365（您正在测试），Microsoft 建议使用此方法手动查找 API 调用要命中的 URL。（这里还有更详细的描述：如何获取 Office 365 的 services.wsdl？）
However building the stubs yourself and finding URLs to invoke is a lot of work that you don'thave to do if you use a pre-built Java library such as Microsoft's own EWS Java APIor this 3rd party library. They both do basically the same thing, which is to expose Java classes in a Jar that allow you to make calls to any Exchange server. They will also take care of automatically discovering the URL to use, if you wish (it's a feature called Autodiscover).
但是，如果您使用预构建的 Java 库（例如 Microsoft 自己的EWS Java API或此3rd 方库），则自己构建存根并查找要调用的 URL 是很多工作不必做的。它们都做基本相同的事情，即在 Jar 中公开 Java 类，允许您调用任何 Exchange 服务器。如果您愿意，他们还将负责自动发现要使用的 URL（这是一项名为Autodiscover的功能）。
