javascript 下划线 _.each 完成后回调?

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时间:2020-10-27 13:21:39  来源:igfitidea点击:

Underscore _.each callback when finished?

javascriptunderscore.js

提问by Johnston

Is there a callback for when underscore is finished it's _.eachloop because if I console logimmediately afterwards obviously the array I am populating with the each loop is not available. This is from a nested _.eachloop.

是否有下划线完成时的回调,它是_.each循环,因为如果我console log紧随其后,显然我用每个循环填充的数组不可用。这是来自嵌套_.each循环。

_.each(data.recipe, function(recipeItem) {
    var recipeMap = that.get('recipeMap');
    recipeMap[recipeItem.id] = { id: recipeItem.id, quantity: recipeItem.quantity };
});
console.log(that.get('recipeMap')); //not ready yet.

回答by jrthib

The eachfunction in UnderscoreJS is synchronous which wouldn't require a callback when it is finished. One it's done executing the commands immediately following the loop will execute.

eachUnderscoreJS 中的函数是同步的,完成后不需要回调。一个完成后立即执行循环将执行的命令。

If you are performing async operations in your loop, I would recommend using a library that supports async operations within the each function. One possibility is by using AsyncJS.

如果您在循环中执行异步操作,我建议您使用支持每个函数中的异步操作的库。一种可能性是使用AsyncJS

Here is your loop translated to AsyncJS:

这是您的循环转换为 AsyncJS:

async.each(data.recipe, function(recipeItem, callback) {
    var recipeMap = that.get('recipeMap');
    recipeMap[recipeItem.id] = { id: recipeItem.id, quantity: recipeItem.quantity };
    callback(); // show that no errors happened
}, function(err) {
    if(err) {
        console.log("There was an error" + err);
    } else {
        console.log("Loop is done");
    }
});

回答by ehed

Another option is to build your callback function into the each loop on the last execution:

另一种选择是在最后一次执行时将回调函数构建到每个循环中:

_.each(collection, function(model) {
    if(model.collection.indexOf(model) + 1 == collection.length) {
         // Callback goes here
    }
});

Edit to add:

编辑添加:

I don't know what your input/output data looks like but you might consider using _.mapinstead, if you're just transforming / rearranging the contents

我不知道您的输入/输出数据是什么样的,但_.map如果您只是转换/重新排列内容,您可能会考虑使用它