PHP Laravel：如何获取客户端浏览器/设备？
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PHP Laravel : How to get client browser/ Device?
提问by Hola
I'm building a laravel application where I want to keep track of client browser details such as browser name. How do I do it using Laravel ?
我正在构建一个 Laravel 应用程序，我想在其中跟踪客户端浏览器的详细信息，例如浏览器名称。我如何使用 Laravel 做到这一点？
public function postUser(Request $request)
{
$user = new User();
$user->name = $request->Input(['name']);
$device= $request->header('User-Agent');
dd($device);
$user->save();
return redirect('userSavePage');
}
I have used this $device= $request->header('User-Agent');But while I dd() the output I get something Like this:
我用过这个 $device= $request->header('User-Agent');但是当我 dd() 输出时，我得到了这样的东西：
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.3; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/50.0.2661.102 Safari/537.36"
How do I get actual browser details?
如何获取实际的浏览器详细信息？
采纳答案by Javid Aliyev
First add the package to your composer:
首先将包添加到您的作曲家：
{
"require": {
"hisorange/browser-detect": "2.*" // For laravel 5.* versions
"hisorange/browser-detect": "1.*" // For laravel 4.* versions
}
}
After the composer update/install add the service provider to your app.php:
在 Composer 更新/安装后，将服务提供者添加到您的 app.php：
'providers' => array(
// ...
'hisorange\BrowserDetect\Provider\BrowserDetectService',
// ...
)
Add the alias to the aliases in your app.php:
将别名添加到 app.php 中的别名中：
'aliases' => array(
// ...
'BrowserDetect' => 'hisorange\BrowserDetect\Facade\Parser',
)
You must use personal configurations, just publish the package's configuration files, (plugins.php also published with this)
必须使用个人配置，只发布包的配置文件，（plugins.php也用这个发布）
php artisan vendor:publish
You can get result informations by simply call on the facade.
您可以通过简单地调用门面来获取结果信息。
// You can always get the result object from the facade if you wish to operate with it.
BrowserDetect::detect(); // Will resolve and return with the 'browser.result' container.
// Calls are mirrored to the result object for easier use.
BrowserDetect::browserVersion(); // return '3.6' string.
// Supporting human readable formats.
BrowserDetect::browserName(); // return 'Firefox 3.6' string.
// Or can be objective.
BrowserDetect::browserFamily(); // return 'Firefox' string.
For details: https://github.com/hisorange/browser-detect
回答by dahngeek
I ended using the faster, and simpler way:
我结束了使用更快、更简单的方法：
$request->header('User-Agent');
Hope it helps someone!
希望它可以帮助某人！
回答by panjeh
回答by Khushbu
With latest version of BrowserDetectpackage, you can get browser information as below:
使用最新版本的BrowserDetect软件包，您可以获得如下浏览器信息：
Install using below command:
使用以下命令安装：
composer require hisorange/browser-detect
作曲家需要 Hisorange/浏览器检测
Once installed, add dependency in config/app.phpfile.
安装后，在config/app.php文件中添加依赖项。
Add below line in providers array.
在提供者数组中添加以下行。
hisorange\BrowserDetect\ServiceProvider::class,
hisorange\BrowserDetect\ServiceProvider::class，
Add below line in alias array.
在别名数组中添加以下行。
'BrowserDetect' => hisorange\BrowserDetect\Facade::class,
'BrowserDetect' => hisorange\BrowserDetect\Facade::class，
Include package in any class file as below to use:
在任何类文件中包含包，如下所示：
use BrowserDetect;
使用浏览器检测；
After this you can access BrowserDetectmethods as explained in below package link:
在此之后，您可以访问BrowserDetect方法，如以下包链接中所述：
回答by Angelwise
In addition to the explanations from here, in order to detect the Rest API consumers like Postman and Insomnia, i merged with thisanswer and ended up having the following source code that performed better in my scenario
除了这里的解释之外，为了检测像 Postman 和 Insomnia 这样的 Rest API 消费者，我与这个答案合并，最终得到了以下在我的场景中表现更好的源代码
Route::get('browser', function () {
//create new agent instance
$agent = new Jenssegers\Agent\Agent();
//check if agent is robot
if ($agent->isRobot()) {
return $agent->robot();
}
//if agent is not robot then get agent browser and platform like Chrome in Linux
$agent = $agent->browser() . " in " . $agent->platform();
//if agent browser and platform not obtained, then we check the agent technology
if ($agent == ' in ') {
$agent = request()->header('User-Agent');
}
return $agent;});
So from the code above, i can detect browser, platform, robot and rest consumers like Postman and Insomnia.
所以从上面的代码中，我可以检测到浏览器、平台、机器人和其他消费者，比如 Postman 和 Insomnia。
