git 在这种情况下，“致命：你在一个尚未出生的分支上”是什么意思
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What does "fatal: You are on a branch yet to be born" mean in this context
提问by Osada Lakmal
I was migrating a svn repo to git. I created a clean temp dir, used git svn init to get stuff in there and then added the remote and pushed it. Now on the other actual source dir (which I had cloned from the empty repo before committing stuff from svn) I did a fetch. And then I did a checkout and got above message. After a while I figured that I could get the source with a pull and did that. My question is what did that error message mean in that context ? How did I get that particular error message ? Disclaimer : I am a git newbie
我正在将 svn repo 迁移到 git。我创建了一个干净的临时目录，使用 git svn init 在那里获取东西，然后添加遥控器并推送它。现在在另一个实际的源目录上（我在从 svn 提交东西之前从空仓库克隆了它）我做了一个提取。然后我进行了结帐并收到了上述消息。过了一会儿，我想我可以通过拉动获得源并做到了。我的问题是该错误消息在这种情况下意味着什么？我是如何得到那个特定的错误信息的？免责声明：我是一个 git 新手
采纳答案by Andy
I believe it was because your fetch, which only fetches remote refs and commits, didn't give you a local masterbranch to checkout. Since you were in an empty repo, you were never on a branch, so your git checkouthad no masterbranch to go to.
我相信这是因为你的 fetch 只获取远程引用和提交，没有给你一个本地主分支来结账。因为你在一个空的仓库中，你从来没有在一个分支上，所以你git checkout没有主分支可以去。
You could directly checkout the remote master by explicitly naming it with git checkout origin/masterbut that will leave you in a detached head state.
您可以通过显式命名为 with 来直接签出远程主机，git checkout origin/master但这将使您处于分离的状态。
Once you did the pull, it fetched andmerged, the pull created a local masterto track the remote master.
一旦你完成了拉取，它就获取并合并了，拉取创建了一个本地主节点来跟踪远程主节点。
回答by Luke Dupin
I was having the same error trying to migrate svn to git. Here was my fix.
我在尝试将 svn 迁移到 git 时遇到了同样的错误。这是我的修复。
Confirm you've initialized the git repo:
确认您已初始化 git 存储库：
git init
Confirm you actually had a valid migration from svn:
确认您确实从 svn 进行了有效的迁移：
git branch --remote
#You should see this output:
#git-svn
Create a detached head:
创建一个分离的头部：
git checkout git-svn
Convert the detached head into the master branch:
将分离的 head 转换为 master 分支：
git checkout -b master
At this point your git repo will function normally.
此时您的 git repo 将正常运行。
