SQL 如何将表 A 中的不同记录插入到表 B(两个表具有相同的结构)

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时间:2020-09-01 09:31:27  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to insert Distinct Records from Table A to Table B (both tables have same structure)

sqlinsertdistinctrecords

提问by Ramesh

I want to insert only Distinct Records from Table "A" to Table "B". Assume both the tables has same structure.

我只想将表“A”中的不同记录插入到表“B”。假设两个表具有相同的结构。

回答by TheJubilex

INSERT INTO B SELECT DISTINCT * FROM A

You might not want the id column of the table to be part of the distinct check, so use this solution if that's the case: https://stackoverflow.com/a/5171345/453673

您可能不希望表的 id 列成为不同检查的一部分,因此如果是这种情况,请使用此解决方案:https: //stackoverflow.com/a/5171345/453673

回答by Lamak

If by DISTINCTyou mean unique records that are on TableB that aren't already in TableA, then do the following:

如果DISTINCT您的意思是 TableB 上尚未存在于 TableA 中的唯一记录,请执行以下操作:

INSERT INTO TableB(Col1, Col2, Col3, ... , Coln)
SELECT DISTINCT A.Col1, A.Col2, A.Col3, ... , A.Coln
FROM TableA A
LEFT JOIN TableB B
ON A.KeyOfTableA = B.KeyOfTableB
WHERE B.KeyOfTableB IS NULL

回答by Joe Stefanelli

INSERT INTO TableB
    (Col1, Col2, ...)
    SELECT DISTINCT Col1, Col2, ...
        FROM TableA

回答by Alexander Brattsev

    INSERT INTO TableB
            SELECT *
            FROM TableA AS A
            WHERE NOT EXISTS(SELECT * FROM TableB AS B WHERE B.Field1 = A.Field1) 
-- If need: B.Field2 = A.Field2 and B.Field3 = A.Field3