(MySQL) SQL 错误:错误 1054 (42S22):“字段列表”中的未知列“<列名称>”

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时间:2020-08-31 15:29:17  来源:igfitidea点击:

(MySQL) SQL Error : ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column '<Column Name>' in 'field list'

mysqlsql

提问by kamal

Not sure what i am doing wrong here:

不确定我在这里做错了什么:

mysql> use co_sysdev;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> select * from system_params;
Empty set (0.01 sec)

mysql> INSERT INTO system_params (NUM_ENGINE_D_PROCESSES,MAX_NUM_BATCHES_PER_CLIENT,MAX_NUM_BATCHES_PER_LOCATION) VALUES(5,8,2);
ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'NUM_ENGINE_D_PROCESSES' in 'field list'
mysql> 

also:

还:

 desc system_params;
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field     | Type                                                                                               | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| attribute | enum('NUM_ENGINE_D_PROCESSES','MAX_NUM_BATCHES_PER_CLIENT','MAX_NUM_BATCHES_PER_LOCATION') | NO   | PRI | NULL    |       |
| value     | varchar(256)                                                                                       | NO   |     | NULL    |       |
+-----------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

also:

还:

 show create table system_params;
+---------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Table         | Create Table                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |
+---------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| system_params | CREATE TABLE `system_params` (
  `attribute` enum('NUM_ENGINE_D_PROCESSES','MAX_NUM_BATCHES_PER_CLIENT','MAX_NUM_BATCHES_PER_LOCATION') NOT NULL,
  `value` varchar(256) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`attribute`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1 |
+---------------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)

回答by Marc B

you can't use enum values as field names. Your insert has to be something like

您不能使用枚举值作为字段名称。你的插入必须是这样的

INSERT INTO system_params (attribute, value) VALUES ('NUM_ENGINE_D_PROCESSES', 'foo');

unless your possible values that can be inserted here are unbounded (e.g. end-user definable), you're going down a very very painful path.

除非您可以在此处插入的可能值是无限的(例如,最终用户可定义),否则您将走上一条非常痛苦的道路。

回答by Taimur Amjad

well clearly this error says you are using wrong column name somwhere and NUM_ENGINE_D_PROCESSESis the enum value, and you are using it as column... the syntax of SQL insert query should be like

很明显,此错误表明您在某处使用了错误的列名,并且NUM_ENGINE_D_PROCESSES是枚举值,并且您将其用作列...... SQL 插入查询的语法应该是这样的

INSERT INTO your_table_Name (ID, name, ...<column names goes here>...) 
VALUES ('1', 'John', ...<values goes here>...);

in your case

在你的情况下

INSERT INTO system_params (attribute, value) VALUES ('NUM_ENGINE_BLA_BLA', 'foo');