JQuery show and hide div on mouse click (animate)

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时间:2020-08-26 19:27:47  来源:igfitidea点击:

JQuery show and hide div on mouse click (animate)

javascriptjqueryjquery-uijquery-effects

提问by MM PP

This is my HTML code:

This is my HTML code:

<div id="showmenu">Click Here</div>
<div class="menu" style="display: none;">
    <ul>
        <li>Button1</li>
        <li>Button2</li>
        <li>Button3</li>
    </ul>
</div>

And I want to show .menuon click on #showmenusliding from left to right (with animate). On click again on #showmenuor anywhere in site page, .menuwill hide (slide back to left).

And I want to show .menuon click on #showmenusliding from left to right (with animate). On click again on #showmenuor anywhere in site page, .menuwill hide (slide back to left).

I use JQuery 2.0.3

I use JQuery 2.0.3

I've tried this, but it doesn't do what I want.

I've tried this, but it doesn't do what I want.

$(document).ready(function() {
    $('#showmenu').toggle(
        function() {
            $('.menu').slideDown("fast");
        },
        function() {
            $('.menu').slideUp("fast");
        }
    );
});

回答by nnnnnn

That .toggle()methodwas removedfrom jQuery in version 1.9. You can do this instead:

That .toggle()methodwas removedfrom jQuery in version 1.9. You can do this instead:

$(document).ready(function() {
    $('#showmenu').click(function() {
            $('.menu').slideToggle("fast");
    });
});

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/APA2S/1/

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/APA2S/1/

...but as with the code in your question that would slide up or down. To slide left or right you can do the following:

...but as with the code in your question that would slide up or down. To slide left or right you can do the following:

$(document).ready(function() {
    $('#showmenu').click(function() {
         $('.menu').toggle("slide");
    });
});

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/APA2S/2/

Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/APA2S/2/

Noting that this requires jQuery-UI's slide effect, but you added that tag to your question so I assume that is OK.

Noting that this requires jQuery-UI's slide effect, but you added that tag to your question so I assume that is OK.

回答by T.J. Crowder

Of course slideDownand slideUpdon't do what you want, you said you want it to be left/right, not top/down.

Of course slideDownand slideUpdon't do what you want, you said you want it to be left/right, not top/down.

If your edit to your question adding the jquery-uitag means you're using jQuery UI, I'd go with nnnnnn's solution, using jQuery UI's slideeffect.

If your edit to your question adding the jquery-uitag means you're using jQuery UI, I'd go with nnnnnn's solution, using jQuery UI's slideeffect.

If not:

If not:

Assuming the menu starts out visible (edit: oops, I see that isn't a valid assumption; see note below), if you want it to slide out to the left and then later slide back in from the left, you could do this: Live Example| Live Source

Assuming the menu starts out visible (edit: oops, I see that isn't a valid assumption; see note below), if you want it to slide out to the left and then later slide back in from the left, you could do this: Live Example| Live Source

$(document).ready(function() {
    // Hide menu once we know its width
    $('#showmenu').click(function() {
        var $menu = $('.menu');
        if ($menu.is(':visible')) {
            // Slide away
            $menu.animate({left: -($menu.outerWidth() + 10)}, function() {
                $menu.hide();
            });
        }
        else {
            // Slide in
            $menu.show().animate({left: 0});
        }
    });
});

You'll need to put position: relativeon the menu element.

You'll need to put position: relativeon the menu element.

Note that I replaced your togglewith click, because that form of togglewas removed from jQuery.

Note that I replaced your togglewith click, because that form of togglewas removed from jQuery.



If you want the menu to start out hidden, you can adjust the above. You want to know the element's width, basically, when putting it off-page.

If you want the menu to start out hidden, you can adjust the above. You want to know the element's width, basically, when putting it off-page.

This version doesn't care whether the menu is initially-visible or not: Live Copy| Live Source

This version doesn't care whether the menu is initially-visible or not: Live Copy| Live Source

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.10.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<meta charset=utf-8 />
<title>JS Bin</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="showmenu">Click Here</div>
<div class="menu" style="display: none; position: relative;"><ul><li>Button1</li><li>Button2</li><li>Button3</li></ul></div>
  <script>
    $(document).ready(function() {
        var first = true;

        // Hide menu once we know its width
        $('#showmenu').click(function() {
            var $menu = $('.menu');
            if ($menu.is(':visible')) {
                // Slide away
                $menu.animate({left: -($menu.outerWidth() + 10)}, function() {
                    $menu.hide();
                });
            }
            else {
                // Slide in
                $menu.show().css("left", -($menu.outerWidth() + 10)).animate({left: 0});
            }
        });
    });
  </script>
</body>
</html>

回答by balexandre

I would do something like this

I would do something like this

DEMO in JsBin: http://jsbin.com/ofiqur/1/

DEMO in JsBin: http://jsbin.com/ofiqur/1/

  <a href="#" id="showmenu">Click Here</a>
  <div class="menu">
    <ul>
      <li><a href="#">Button 1</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">Button 2</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">Button 3</a></li>
    </ul>
  </div>

and in jQuery as simple as

and in jQuery as simple as

var min = "-100px", // remember to set in css the same value
    max = "0px";

$(function() {
  $("#showmenu").click(function() {

    if($(".menu").css("marginLeft") == min) // is it left?
      $(".menu").animate({ marginLeft: max }); // move right
    else
      $(".menu").animate({ marginLeft: min }); // move left

  });
});

回答by Porta Shqipe

<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-1.9.1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    $(document).ready(function(){
        $(".click-header").click(function(){
            $(this).next(".hidden-content").slideToggle("slow");
            $(this).toggleClass("expanded-header");
        });
    });
</script>
.demo-container {
    margin:0 auto;
    width: 600px;
    text-align:center;
}
.click-header {
    padding: 5px 10px 5px 60px;
    background: url(images/arrow-down.png) no-repeat 50% 50%;
}
.expanded-header {
    padding: 5px 10px 5px 60px;
    background: url(images/arrow-up.png) no-repeat 50% 50%;
}
.hidden-content {
    display:none;
    border: 1px solid #d7dbd8;
    padding: 20px;
    text-align: center;
}
<div class="demo-container">
    <div class="click-header">&nbsp;</div>
    <div class="hidden-content">Lorem Ipsum.</div>
</div>

回答by John Doe

Try this:

Try this:

<script type="text/javascript">
$.fn.toggleFuncs = function() {
    var functions = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments),
    _this = this.click(function(){
        var i = _this.data('func_count') || 0;
        functions[i%functions.length]();
        _this.data('func_count', i+1);
    });
}
$('$showmenu').toggleFuncs(
        function() {
           $( ".menu" ).toggle( "drop" );
            },
            function() {
                $( ".menu" ).toggle( "drop" );
            }
); 

</script>

First fuction is an alternative to JQuery deprecated toggle :) . Works good with JQuery 2.0.3 and JQuery UI 1.10.3

First fuction is an alternative to JQuery deprecated toggle :) . Works good with JQuery 2.0.3 and JQuery UI 1.10.3