javascript 如何使用javascript逐字节读取二进制文件?

声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow 原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15808151/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me): StackOverFlow

提示:将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间:2020-10-27 02:10:21  来源:igfitidea点击:

How to read binary file byte by byte using javascript?

javascriptnode.js

提问by robertklep

I need to read the binary file byte by byte using javascript.I had got below code in this site,but its not working.I think i have to add some extra src file as a reference to it.Please help me to do it.here the code...

我需要使用 javascript 逐字节读取二进制文件。我在本站点中得到了以下代码,但它不起作用。我想我必须添加一些额外的 src 文件作为对它的引用。请帮我做。这里的代码...

var fs = require('fs');
var Buffer = require('buffer').Buffer;
var constants = require('constants');

fs.open("file.txt", 'r', function(status, fd) {
    if (status) {
        console.log(status.message);
        return;
    }
    var buffer = new Buffer(100);
    fs.read(fd, buffer, 0, 100, 0, function(err, num) {
        console.log(buffer.toString('utf-8', 0, num));
    });
}); 

回答by robertklep

You can read the file synchronously, byte by byte:

您可以逐字节同步读取文件:

fs.open('file.txt', 'r', function(err, fd) {
  if (err)
    throw err;
  var buffer = new Buffer(1);
  while (true)
  {   
    var num = fs.readSync(fd, buffer, 0, 1, null);
    if (num === 0)
      break;
    console.log('byte read', buffer[0]);
  }
});

回答by Cigodien

You can use the following code:

您可以使用以下代码:

var blob = file.slice(startingByte, endindByte);
reader.readAsBinaryString(blob);

Here's how it works:

这是它的工作原理:

  • file.slicewill slice a file into bytes and save to a variable as binary. You can slice by giving the start byte and end byte.

  • reader.readAsBinaryStringwill print that byte as binary file. It doesn't matter how big the file is.

  • file.slice将文件切成字节并保存为二进制变量。您可以通过提供开始字节和结束字节来切片。

  • reader.readAsBinaryString将该字节打印为二进制文件。文件有多大并不重要。

For more info, see this link.

有关详细信息,请参阅此链接