java 使用 Springfox 和 Swagger-ui 上传分段文件
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Multipart File upload using Springfox and Swagger-ui
提问by drumlord
I'm using Spring MVC as a rest controller and I've integrated Swagger-ui with my controller using Springfox. I'd like to have a method that is able to upload a file via the Swagger-ui interface. I only need two parameters, a long acting for an object id and the file to be uploaded.
我使用 Spring MVC 作为休息控制器，并且我使用 Springfox 将 Swagger-ui 与我的控制器集成在一起。我想要一种能够通过 Swagger-ui 界面上传文件的方法。我只需要两个参数，一个对象 id 的长效参数和要上传的文件。
@RestController
public class controller{
@RequestMapping(value="/upload", method=RequestMethod.POST)
public void uploadFile(@RequestParam Long id,
@RequestParam MultipartFile file){
//do some stuff
}
}
I've tried almost everything and I can't get a file upload button to appear. However, if I do:
我几乎尝试了所有方法，但无法显示文件上传按钮。但是，如果我这样做：
@RestController
public class Controller{
@RequestMapping(value="/upload", method=RequestMethod.POST)
public void uploadFile(@RequestParam Long id,
@RequestPart File file){
//do some stuff
}
}
The file upload button appears, but it always throws http code 415 when trying to upload a file. Besides, I need the input to be a MultipartFile, not a regular File. Even if I use the @RequestPart annotation with Multipart File, the choose file to upload button does not appear. How can I get this to work???? Even:
出现文件上传按钮，但在尝试上传文件时它总是抛出 http 代码 415。此外，我需要输入是 MultipartFile，而不是常规文件。即使我将 @RequestPart 注释与 Multipart File 一起使用，选择要上传的文件按钮也不会出现。我怎样才能让它工作？？？？甚至：
@RestController
public class Controller{
@RequestMapping(value="/upload", method=RequestMethod.POST)
public void uploadFile(@RequestPart String metaData,
@RequestPart MultipartFile file){
//do some stuff
}
}
Won't work. If someone could give a walkthrough of how to get this button to appear for MultipartFile? I'd be forever grateful.
不会工作。如果有人可以演练如何让这个按钮出现在 MultipartFile 中？我会永远感激。
回答by ashario
In my situation, there were two things I needed to do
在我的情况下，我需要做两件事
- My MultipartFile request param had to be named 'file', otherwise, swagger-ui wouldn't display the file upload input control
- 我的 MultipartFile 请求参数必须命名为“文件”，否则 swagger-ui 不会显示文件上传输入控件
@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file
@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file
- I had to register the following bean
- 我必须注册以下bean
@Bean(name = "multipartResolver") public CommonsMultipartResolver commonsMultipartResolver(){ return new CommonsMultipartResolver(); }
@Bean(name = "multipartResolver") public CommonsMultipartResolver commonsMultipartResolver(){ return new CommonsMultipartResolver(); }
回答by Benn Sandoval
Use
利用
@RequestPart(required = true) MultipartFile file
@RequestPart(required = true) MultipartFile file
And use the version number 2.1.0 or latest, there is a bug with previous versions.
并使用2.1.0或最新版本号，以前的版本有bug。
回答by abedurftig
I think you are missing the consumesattribute of the @RequestMappingin your second snippet. See the following example
我认为您在第二个代码段中缺少@RequestMapping的消耗属性。看下面的例子
@RequestMapping(
path = "/upload",
method = RequestMethod.POST,
consumes = MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_VALUE)
public ResponseEntity<String> handleUpload(
@RequestPart("file") MultipartFile file,
@RequestParam("someId") Long someId,
@RequestParam("someOtherId") Long someOtherId) {
return new ResponseEntity<>();
}
回答by sudarsan - 406
Two things...
两件事情...
Value of consumes should should be "multipart/form-data". consumes="multipart/form-data"
@RequestPart("file") @ApiParam(value="File", required=true) MultipartFile file
消费的价值应该是“multipart/form-data”。消费=“多部分/表单数据”
@RequestPart("file") @ApiParam(value="File", required=true) MultipartFile 文件
