laravel Eloquent - 多个 WHERE LIKE 条件

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时间:2020-09-14 15:16:55  来源:igfitidea点击:

Eloquent - multiple WHERE LIKE conditions

phpmysqllaraveleloquentlaravel-eloquent

提问by nameless

I'm currently trying to implement a search in my db for keywords. Therefore I split a string seperated by a comma, so I get an array containing a variable number of elements (one keyword).

我目前正在尝试在我的数据库中搜索关键字。因此,我拆分了一个由逗号分隔的字符串,因此我得到了一个包含可变数量元素(一个关键字)的数组。

I know that I can use a eloquent construct like that:

我知道我可以使用像这样的雄辩结构:

$products = Product::where([['keywords', 'LIKE', %samsung%], [keywords, 'LIKE', 's7']])->paginate(15); 

to find a product with the keywords samsung,galaxy,s7.

找到带有关键字的产品samsung,galaxy,s7

Now I need this thing but automatically generated for a variable number of search query parts, so for every keyword in the array I need to add one ['keywords', 'LIKE', '...']...

现在我需要这个东西,但会自动为可变数量的搜索查询部分生成,所以对于数组中的每个关键字,我需要添加一个 ['keywords', 'LIKE', '...'] ...

How can I do this with Laravels Eloquent?

我怎样才能用 Laravel Eloquent 做到这一点?

回答by Chay22

Use closure. First, make sure you stored list of keywords into array or the like. Then ...

使用闭包。首先,确保您将关键字列表存储到数组等中。然后 ...

$keywords = ['samsung', 's7', 'what else'];

$products = Product::where(function ($query) use ($keywords) {
    foreach ($keywords as $keyword) {
       $query->orWhere('keyword', 'like', $keyword);
    }
})->paginate(15);


other example

另一个例子

$keywords = [
    ['name', 'LIKE', $searchQuery],
    ['category_id', '=', $selectedSubcategory],
];

$products = Product::where(function ($query) use ($keywords) {
    foreach ($keywords as $keyword) {
        $query->where($keyword);
    }
})->paginate(15);


other than other

除了其他

$keywords = [
    ['name', 'LIKE', $searchQuery],
    ['category_id', '=', $selectedSubcategory],
    ['please_id', '=', $learnPhpArray],
];

$products = Product::query();

foreach ($keywords as $keyword) {
    $products = $products->where($keyword);
}

return $products->paginate(15);


What does the orWhere do? Does it connect the query parts with a AND?

orWhere 有什么作用?它是否使用 AND 连接查询部分?

No, with OR. As the inverse(?) the whereitself does ANDby default.

不,与OR。作为逆(?)它where本身AND默认情况下。



References

参考

回答by Ulrik McArdle

Isn't it just to generate the array? Or am I misunderstanding the question?

不就是生成数组吗?还是我误解了这个问题?

<?php

$keys = ['samsung', 'lg', 'sony', 'nokia', 'apple'];
$keywords = [];
foreach($keys as $key){
    $keywords[] = ['keywords', 'LIKE', '%'.$key.'%'];
}

$products = Product::where($keywords)->paginate(15);

回答by apokryfos

You can do this:

你可以这样做:

$query = "Samsung galaxy S7"; // Or whatever the query is

$words = preg_split("/[ ,.]/",$query); //Split on space comma or dot. Maybe need more?

$queries =  array_map(function ($word) { 
       return [ "keywords", "LIKE", "%$word%" ]; 
 }, $words); //Transform single words to array of queries

$products = Product::where($queries)->paginate(15); 

Check how the first part of the code works at: https://eval.in/730772

检查代码的第一部分如何工作:https: //eval.in/730772

回答by V? Ng?c Nh?t

laravel 5.6

拉拉维尔 5.6

    $keyWords = KeyWordModel::all();
    $keyWordQuerys = [];
    foreach ($keyWords as $key => $item) {
        $keyWordQuerys[$key] = ['title', 'like', '%'.$item->name.'%'];
    }
    $contents = ContentModel::query();
    foreach ($keyWordQuerys as $key => $item) {
        $contents = $contents->orwhere([$item]);
    }
    $contents = $contents->orderBy('pubDate', 'DESC')->get();