Javascript Materialize Modal 不适用于入门模板
声明：本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要使用它，必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可，注明原文地址和作者信息，同时你必须将它归于原作者（不是我）：StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/29588317/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
提示：将鼠标放在中文语句上可以显示对应的英文。显示中英文
时间：2020-08-23 03:37:48 来源:igfitidea点击:
Materialize Modal doesn't work on starter template
提问by vvvsg
Recently i switched to materialize (it's based on Bootstrap i guess) and i'm trying to make modal work. it just doesn't show up. the button is there but it triggers nothing. I'm using starter template from Materialize website.
最近我切换到物化（我猜它是基于 Bootstrap 的）并且我正在尝试使模态工作。它只是没有出现。按钮在那里，但它什么也不触发。我正在使用 Materialise 网站上的入门模板。
All i did was copy and paste modal code from Materialize modal page.I put the code in starter template but it doesn't work. i also tested it on another theme based on materialize but that didn't work either.
我所做的只是从Materialize 模态页面复制和粘贴模态代码。我把代码放在启动模板中，但它不起作用。我还在另一个基于 materialize 的主题上对其进行了测试，但这也不起作用。
also jQuery is loaded properly.
jQuery 也已正确加载。
edit: it's index.html
编辑：它是 index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1.0, user-scalable=no"/>
<title>Starter Template - Materialize</title>
<!-- CSS -->
<link href="css/materialize.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen,projection"/>
<link href="css/style.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" media="screen,projection"/>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="light-blue lighten-1" role="navigation">
<div class="container">
<div class="nav-wrapper"><a id="logo-container" href="#" class="brand-logo">Logo</a>
<ul class="right">
<li><a href="#">Navbar Link</a></li>
</ul>
<ul id="nav-mobile" class="side-nav">
<li><a href="#">Navbar Link</a></li>
</ul>
<a href="#" data-activates="nav-mobile" class="button-collapse"><i class="mdi-navigation-menu"></i></a>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="section no-pad-bot" id="index-banner">
<div class="container">
<br><br>
<h1 class="header center orange-text">Starter Template</h1>
<div class="row center">
<h5 class="header col s12 light">A modern responsive front-end framework based on Material Design</h5>
</div>
<div class="row center">
<button data-target="#modal1" class="btn modal-trigger">Modal</button>
</div>
<!-- Modal Structure -->
<div id="modal1" class="modal modal-fixed-footer">
<div class="modal-content">
<h4>Modal Header</h4>
<p>A bunch of text</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<a href="#!" class="modal-action modal-close waves-effect waves-green btn-flat ">Agree</a>
</div>
</div>
<br><br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="section">
<!-- Icon Section -->
<div class="row">
<div class="col s12 m4">
<div class="icon-block">
<h2 class="center light-blue-text"><i class="mdi-image-flash-on"></i></h2>
<h5 class="center">Speeds up development</h5>
<p class="light">We did most of the heavy lifting for you to provide a default stylings that incorporate our custom components. Additionally, we refined animations and transitions to provide a smoother experience for developers.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col s12 m4">
<div class="icon-block">
<h2 class="center light-blue-text"><i class="mdi-social-group"></i></h2>
<h5 class="center">User Experience Focused</h5>
<p class="light">By utilizing elements and principles of Material Design, we were able to create a framework that incorporates components and animations that provide more feedback to users. Additionally, a single underlying responsive system across all platforms allow for a more unified user experience.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col s12 m4">
<div class="icon-block">
<h2 class="center light-blue-text"><i class="mdi-action-settings"></i></h2>
<h5 class="center">Easy to work with</h5>
<p class="light">We have provided detailed documentation as well as specific code examples to help new users get started. We are also always open to feedback and can answer any questions a user may have about Materialize.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br><br>
<div class="section">
</div>
</div>
<footer class="page-footer orange">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col l6 s12">
<h5 class="white-text">Company Bio</h5>
<p class="grey-text text-lighten-4">We are a team of college students working on this project like it's our full time job. Any amount would help support and continue development on this project and is greatly appreciated.</p>
</div>
<div class="col l3 s12">
<h5 class="white-text">Settings</h5>
<ul>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 1</a></li>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 2</a></li>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 3</a></li>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 4</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col l3 s12">
<h5 class="white-text">Connect</h5>
<ul>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 1</a></li>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 2</a></li>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 3</a></li>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 4</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer-copyright">
<div class="container">
Made by <a class="orange-text text-lighten-3" href="http://materializecss.com">Materialize</a>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<!-- Scripts-->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.1.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/materialize.js"></script>
<script src="js/init.js"></script>
<script> $(document).ready(function(){
// the "href" attribute of .modal-trigger must specify the modal ID that wants to be triggered
$('.modal-trigger').leanModal();
});</script>
</body>
</html>
modal code:
模态代码：
<!-- Modal Trigger -->
<a class="waves-effect waves-light btn modal-trigger" href="#modal1">Modal</a>
<!-- Modal Structure -->
<div id="modal1" class="modal">
<div class="modal-content">
<h4>Modal Header</h4>
<p>A bunch of text</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<a href="#!" class=" modal-action modal-close waves-effect waves-green btn-flat">Agree</a>
</div>
</div>
Here's a demo of Starter template
回答by adricadar
In the version v0.97.8 (October 30th, 2016)modal plugin has been refactored according to the updates from github. Now, the initializationof the plugin is done differently, like in the example below.
在v0.97.8版本（2016 年 10 月 30 日）中，模态插件已根据github的更新进行了重构。现在，插件的初始化以不同的方式完成，如下例所示。
$(document).ready(function(){
// the "href" attribute of .modal-trigger must specify the modal ID that wants to be triggered
$('.modal').modal();
});
I think you forgot to attach the plugin to the button.
我想你忘了将插件附加到按钮上。
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.modal-trigger').leanModal();
});
Also change this line data-target="#modal1"
也改变这一行 data-target="#modal1"
<button data-target="#modal1" class="btn modal-trigger">Modal</button>
In to this line data-target="modal1", you inserted #by mistake, a loudy error noticed me in console.
在这一行中data-target="modal1"，您#错误地插入了，控制台中出现了一个很大的错误。
<button data-target="modal1" class="btn modal-trigger">Modal</button>
See the snippet below for working example.
有关工作示例，请参阅下面的代码段。
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!-- Compiled and minified CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/materialize/0.96.1/css/materialize.min.css">
<!-- Compiled and minified JavaScript -->
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/materialize/0.96.1/js/materialize.min.js"></script>
<nav class="light-blue lighten-1" role="navigation">
<div class="container">
<div class="nav-wrapper"><a id="logo-container" href="#" class="brand-logo">Logo</a>
<ul class="right">
<li><a href="#">Navbar Link</a></li>
</ul>
<ul id="nav-mobile" class="side-nav">
<li><a href="#">Navbar Link</a></li>
</ul>
<a href="#" data-activates="nav-mobile" class="button-collapse"><i class="mdi-navigation-menu"></i></a>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="section no-pad-bot" id="index-banner">
<div class="container">
<br><br>
<h1 class="header center orange-text">Starter Template</h1>
<div class="row center">
<h5 class="header col s12 light">A modern responsive front-end framework based on Material Design</h5>
</div>
<div class="row center">
<button data-target="modal1" class="btn modal-trigger">Modal</button>
</div>
<!-- Modal Structure -->
<div id="modal1" class="modal modal-fixed-footer">
<div class="modal-content">
<h4>Modal Header</h4>
<p>A bunch of text</p>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<a href="#!" class="modal-action modal-close waves-effect waves-green btn-flat ">Agree</a>
</div>
</div>
<br><br>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="section">
<!-- Icon Section -->
<div class="row">
<div class="col s12 m4">
<div class="icon-block">
<h2 class="center light-blue-text"><i class="mdi-image-flash-on"></i></h2>
<h5 class="center">Speeds up development</h5>
<p class="light">We did most of the heavy lifting for you to provide a default stylings that incorporate our custom components. Additionally, we refined animations and transitions to provide a smoother experience for developers.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col s12 m4">
<div class="icon-block">
<h2 class="center light-blue-text"><i class="mdi-social-group"></i></h2>
<h5 class="center">User Experience Focused</h5>
<p class="light">By utilizing elements and principles of Material Design, we were able to create a framework that incorporates components and animations that provide more feedback to users. Additionally, a single underlying responsive system across all platforms allow for a more unified user experience.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col s12 m4">
<div class="icon-block">
<h2 class="center light-blue-text"><i class="mdi-action-settings"></i></h2>
<h5 class="center">Easy to work with</h5>
<p class="light">We have provided detailed documentation as well as specific code examples to help new users get started. We are also always open to feedback and can answer any questions a user may have about Materialize.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<br><br>
<div class="section">
</div>
</div>
<footer class="page-footer orange">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col l6 s12">
<h5 class="white-text">Company Bio</h5>
<p class="grey-text text-lighten-4">We are a team of college students working on this project like it's our full time job. Any amount would help support and continue development on this project and is greatly appreciated.</p>
</div>
<div class="col l3 s12">
<h5 class="white-text">Settings</h5>
<ul>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 1</a></li>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 2</a></li>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 3</a></li>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 4</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="col l3 s12">
<h5 class="white-text">Connect</h5>
<ul>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 1</a></li>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 2</a></li>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 3</a></li>
<li><a class="white-text" href="#!">Link 4</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer-copyright">
<div class="container">
Made by <a class="orange-text text-lighten-3" href="http://materializecss.com">Materialize</a>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
// the "href" attribute of .modal-trigger must specify the modal ID that wants to be triggered
$('.modal-trigger').leanModal();
});
</script>回答by shahid
For updated code you should initialize
对于更新的代码，您应该初始化
$(document).ready(function() {
$('.modal').modal();
});
