Python sqrt:ValueError:数学域错误
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sqrt: ValueError: math domain error
提问by John
I'm facing a problem with "distance ValueError: math domain error" when using sqrtfunction in python.
在 python 中distance ValueError: math domain error使用sqrt函数时,我遇到了“ ”的问题。
Here is my code:
这是我的代码:
from math import sqrt
def distance(x1,y1,x2,y2):
x3 = x2-x1
xFinal = x3^2
y3 = y2-y1
yFinal = y3^2
final = xFinal + yFinal
d = sqrt(final)
return d
回答by Sven Marnach
The power function in Python is **, not ^(which is bit-wise xor). So use x3**2etc.
Python 中的幂函数是**, not ^(按位异或)。所以使用x3**2等。
回答by orlp
Your issue is that exponentiation in Python is done using a ** band not a ^ b(^is bitwise XOR) which causes final to be a negative value, which causes a domain error.
您的问题是 Python 中的求幂是使用a ** b而不是a ^ b(^按位异或)完成的,这导致 final 为负值,从而导致域错误。
Your fixed code:
您的固定代码:
def distance(x1, y1, x2, y2):
return ((x2 - x1) ** 2 + (y2 - y1) ** 2) ** .5 # to the .5th power equals sqrt

