bash 在适用于 Linux 的 Windows 子系统中挂载 Windows 共享
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Mounting a windows share in Windows Subsystem for Linux
提问by David Hoffman
I'd like to mount a windows server from within WSL(Windows Subsystem for Linux). On Ubuntu (with unity interface) I can just type
我想从WSL（适用于 Linux 的 Windows 子系统）中安装 Windows 服务器。在 Ubuntu（带有统一界面）上，我可以输入
gvfs-mount smb://domain\;user@server/share
and everything mounts just fine.
一切都很好。
If I try this in WSL then I get the following error:
如果我在 WSL 中尝试此操作，则会收到以下错误：
Error mounting location: volume doesn't implement mount
回答by LaVache
Assuming the host Windows OS can access a file share at "\\servername\sharename", try this command in bash. You will need to be root:
假设主机 Windows 操作系统可以访问位于“\\servername\sharename”的文件共享，请在 bash 中尝试此命令。您将需要成为 root：
mkdir /mnt/mountedshare
mount -t drvfs '\servername\sharename' /mnt/mountedshare
The single quotes are important!
单引号很重要！
Worked for me with a SharePoint Online UNC path. The permissions are screwy though. I can navigate through the folders and see the filenames, but I can't read files. So need to figure out the permissions thing. Let me know if you get anywhere with that.
使用 SharePoint Online UNC 路径对我来说有效。虽然权限很糟糕。我可以浏览文件夹并查看文件名，但我无法读取文件。所以需要弄清楚权限的事情。如果你有任何进展，请告诉我。
回答by gabuzo
Actually if your windows share is already mapped to a drive in the Windows host, it can be even simpler. Let's suppose you already mounted the share on Z:. In that case the following will work:
实际上，如果您的 Windows 共享已经映射到 Windows 主机中的驱动器，则它可以更简单。假设您已经在Z:. 在这种情况下，以下将起作用：
sudo mkdir /mnt/z
sudo mount -t drvfs 'Z:' /mnt/z
回答by K. Taylor
In WSL (I'm using Ubuntu) it looks like that when you install the cifs-utils it doesn't create the module file that cifs needs when mounting. Type: "modinfo cifs" and you will see. Anyway, the work-around is to map a drive letter in Windows and then mount to that, as mentioned above. Thanks gabuzo.
在 WSL（我使用的是 Ubuntu）中，看起来当您安装 cifs-utils 时，它不会创建 cifs 在挂载时需要的模块文件。输入：“modinfo cifs”，你会看到。无论如何，解决方法是在 Windows 中映射一个驱动器号，然后安装到该驱动器，如上所述。谢谢加布佐。
Maybe its that cifs-utils is looking in the wrong place for the module file. Or MS intentionally disabled it. They don't want WSL to be too useful.
也许是因为 cifs-utils 在寻找模块文件的错误位置。或者 MS 故意禁用它。他们不希望 WSL 太有用。
回答by David C. Rankin
While you have an a mount created to the windows host through /mnt/calready created for you in WSL, if you want to mount a share from another machine, then you will need to create the mount point, e.g.
虽然你已经/mnt/c在 WSL 中为你创建了一个挂载到 windows 主机，但如果你想从另一台机器挂载共享，那么你需要创建挂载点，例如
sudo mkdir -p /mnt/somename
Then you will need to mount the remotely shared smb://filesystem at that mount point using mount.cifs, e.g.
然后您将需要smb://使用mount.cifs例如在该挂载点挂载远程共享文件系统
sudo mount.cifs //server/sharename /mnt/somename
Optionally, you will want to include options following /mnt/somenamesuch as
或者，您需要包含以下选项，/mnt/somename例如
-o username=yourname,uid=YOURUID,noperm,password=yourpassforremoteshare
If it is an older WinXP share you are attempting to mount, then you will need to enable NTLMv1authentication by including the sec=ntlmor sec=ntlm1. See mount.cifsfor further use of the sec=option.
如果您尝试挂载的是较旧的 WinXP 共享，则需要NTLMv1通过包含sec=ntlm或来启用身份验证sec=ntlm1。有关mount.cifs该sec=选项的进一步使用，请参阅。
