SQL 将日期时间转换为 Unix 时间戳

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时间:2020-09-01 04:17:10  来源:igfitidea点击:

Convert Datetime to Unix timestamp

sqlsql-serverdatetimesql-server-2012unix-timestamp

提问by O A

In Microsoft SQL Server 2012 or above, is it possible to convert a datetime value to Unix time stamp in a single select statement? If so, how can it be done?

在 Microsoft SQL Server 2012 或更高版本中,是否可以在单个 select 语句中将日期时间值转换为 Unix 时间戳?如果是这样,怎么做?

回答by khaled4vokalz

As Peter Halasz mentions in T-SQL DateTime to Unix Timestamp:

正如 Peter Halasz 在T-SQL DateTime to Unix Timestamp 中提到的:

Converting a datetime to unix timestamp is easy, but involves error prone typing the following:

@timestamp=DATEDIFF(second,{d '1970-01-01'},@datetime)

Where @datetime is the datetime value you want to convert. The {d ‘yyyy-mm-dd'} notation is an ODBC escape sequence.

The function:

CREATE FUNCTION UNIX_TIMESTAMP (
@ctimestamp datetime
)
RETURNS integer
AS
BEGIN
  /* Function body */
  declare @return integer

  SELECT @return = DATEDIFF(SECOND,{d '1970-01-01'}, @ctimestamp)

  return @return
END

Try it out now like below @Ousman :

SELECT UNIX_TIMESTAMP(GETDATE());

将日期时间转换为 unix 时间戳很容易,但输入以下内容很容易出错:

@timestamp=DATEDIFF(second,{d '1970-01-01'},@datetime)

其中@datetime 是您要转换的日期时间值。{d 'yyyy-mm-dd'} 表示法是 ODBC 转义序列。

功能:

CREATE FUNCTION UNIX_TIMESTAMP (
@ctimestamp datetime
)
RETURNS integer
AS
BEGIN
  /* Function body */
  declare @return integer

  SELECT @return = DATEDIFF(SECOND,{d '1970-01-01'}, @ctimestamp)

  return @return
END

现在尝试一下@Ousman:

SELECT UNIX_TIMESTAMP(GETDATE());