如何在 WPF 中使用 DateTimePicker?
声明:本页面是StackOverFlow热门问题的中英对照翻译,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要使用它,必须同样遵循CC BY-SA许可,注明原文地址和作者信息,同时你必须将它归于原作者(不是我):StackOverFlow
原文地址: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/560811/
Warning: these are provided under cc-by-sa 4.0 license. You are free to use/share it, But you must attribute it to the original authors (not me):
StackOverFlow
How To Use DateTimePicker In WPF?
提问by John
I have no idea how to use the DateTimePicker control in WPF. It is not available in the Toolbox.
我不知道如何在 WPF 中使用 DateTimePicker 控件。它在工具箱中不可用。
回答by John
Please Note:The following answer only applied to WPF under the 3.5 Framework as NET 4.0 runtime has it's own datetime control.
请注意:以下答案仅适用于 3.5 框架下的 WPF,因为 NET 4.0 运行时有它自己的日期时间控件。
By default WPF 3.5 does not come with a date time picker like winforms.
默认情况下,WPF 3.5 没有像 winforms 这样的日期时间选择器。
However a date picker has been added in the WPF tool kitproduced by Microsoft which can be downloaded here. I guess it will become part of the framework in a future release.
但是,Microsoft 生产的WPF 工具包中添加了一个日期选择器,可在此处下载。我想它会在未来的版本中成为框架的一部分。
It is simple to add a reference to the WPFToolkit.dll, see it in the tool box and distribute with your application by following the instructions on the website.
添加对 WPFToolkit.dll 的引用很简单,在工具箱中查看它并按照网站上的说明随应用程序一起分发。
Before this was available other people had created 3rd party pickers (which you may prefer) or alternatively used the less ideal solution of using the winforms control in a WPF application.
在此之前,其他人已经创建了 3rd 方选择器(您可能更喜欢),或者使用了在 WPF 应用程序中使用 winforms 控件的不太理想的解决方案。
Update:This so question is very similar this onewhich also has a link to a walk through for the datepickeralong with other links.
回答by Arcturus
This just came in ;)
这刚进来;)
There is a new DatePicker class for WPF in the .NET 4.0 runtime: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.windows.controls.datepicker.aspx
.NET 4.0 运行时中有一个用于 WPF 的新 DatePicker 类:http: //msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.windows.controls.datepicker.aspx
Also see the "Whats new in WPF" for more nice features: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb613588.aspx
另请参阅“WPF 中的新功能”以获取更多不错的功能:http: //msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb613588.aspx
回答by Arcturus
There is no out of the box DateTime picker for WPF..
WPF 没有开箱即用的 DateTime 选择器。
There are however a lot of third party DateTime pickers of course :)
然而,当然有很多第三方 DateTime 选择器:)
http://www.devcomponents.com/dotnetbar-wpf/WPFDateTimePicker.aspx
http://www.devcomponents.com/dotnetbar-wpf/WPFDateTimePicker.aspx
http://marlongrech.wordpress.com/2007/09/11/wpf-datepicker/
http://marlongrech.wordpress.com/2007/09/11/wpf-datepicker/
http://www.codeplex.com/AvalonControlsLib
http://www.codeplex.com/AvalonControlsLib
Just do a quick google to find more!
只需快速谷歌一下即可找到更多信息!
回答by Sunil
For the controls embedded in WPF Extended WPF Toolkit Release 1.4.0, please refer http://elegantcode.com/2011/04/08/extended-wpf-toolkit-release-1-4-0/
WPF Extended WPF Toolkit Release 1.4.0中嵌入的控件,请参考 http://elegantcode.com/2011/04/08/extended-wpf-toolkit-release-1-4-0/
For Calendar & DatePicker Walkthrough please refer, http://windowsclient.net/wpf/wpf35/wpf-35sp1-toolkit-calendar-datepicker-walkthrough.aspx
有关日历和日期选择器演练,请参阅 http://windowsclient.net/wpf/wpf35/wpf-35sp1-toolkit-calendar-datepicker-walkthrough.aspx
And you can cutomize the look and feel by Microsoft Expression Studio [Use Edit Template option]
Sample shows here:
您可以通过[Use Edit Template option]
此处的Microsoft Expression Studio示例显示自定义外观:
Add following namespaces to xaml page
将以下命名空间添加到 xaml 页面
xmlns:toolkit="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Windows.Controls;assembly=WPFToolkit.Extended"
xmlns:Microsoft_Windows_Controls_Core_Converters="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Windows.Controls.Core.Converters;assembly=WPFToolkit.Extended"
xmlns:Microsoft_Windows_Controls_Chromes="clr-namespace:Microsoft.Windows.Controls.Chromes;assembly=WPFToolkit.Extended"
Add followings to Page/Window resources
将以下内容添加到页面/窗口资源
<!--DateTimePicker Customized Style-->
<Style x:Key="DateTimePickerStyle1" TargetType="{x:Type toolkit:DateTimePicker}">
<Setter Property="TimeWatermarkTemplate">
<Setter.Value>
<DataTemplate>
<ContentControl Content="{Binding}" Foreground="Gray" Focusable="False"/>
</DataTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="WatermarkTemplate">
<Setter.Value>
<DataTemplate>
<ContentControl Content="{Binding}" Foreground="Gray" Focusable="False"/>
</DataTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type toolkit:DateTimePicker}">
<Border>
<Grid>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<toolkit:DateTimeUpDown AllowSpin="{TemplateBinding AllowSpin}"
BorderThickness="1,1,0,1"
FormatString="{TemplateBinding FormatString}"
Format="{TemplateBinding Format}"
ShowButtonSpinner="{TemplateBinding ShowButtonSpinner}"
Value="{Binding Value, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}"
WatermarkTemplate="{TemplateBinding WatermarkTemplate}"
Watermark="{TemplateBinding Watermark}"
Foreground="#FFEFE3E3"
BorderBrush="#FFEBB31A">
<toolkit:DateTimeUpDown.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="Black" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF2F2828" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</toolkit:DateTimeUpDown.Background>
</toolkit:DateTimeUpDown>
<ToggleButton x:Name="_calendarToggleButton"
Background="{x:Null}" Grid.Column="1" IsChecked="{Binding IsOpen, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}">
<ToggleButton.IsHitTestVisible>
<Binding Path="IsOpen" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource TemplatedParent}">
<Binding.Converter>
<Microsoft_Windows_Controls_Core_Converters:InverseBoolConverter/>
</Binding.Converter>
</Binding>
</ToggleButton.IsHitTestVisible>
<ToggleButton.Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Grid SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<Microsoft_Windows_Controls_Chromes:ButtonChrome x:Name="ToggleButtonChrome" CornerRadius="0,2.75,2.75,0" InnerCornerRadius="0,1.75,1.75,0" RenderMouseOver="{TemplateBinding IsMouseOver}" RenderPressed="{TemplateBinding IsPressed}" BorderBrush="{x:Null}">
<Microsoft_Windows_Controls_Chromes:ButtonChrome.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" MappingMode="RelativeToBoundingBox" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFF3F3F3" Offset="1"/>
<GradientStop Color="#7FC0A112"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Microsoft_Windows_Controls_Chromes:ButtonChrome.Background>
</Microsoft_Windows_Controls_Chromes:ButtonChrome>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ContentPresenter ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentStringFormat}" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="Stretch"/>
<Grid x:Name="arrowGlyph" Grid.Column="1" IsHitTestVisible="False" Margin="5">
<Path Data="M0,1C0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 3,0 3,0 3,0 3,1 3,1 3,1 4,1 4,1 4,1 4,0 4,0 4,0 7,0 7,0 7,0 7,1 7,1 7,1 6,1 6,1 6,1 6,2 6,2 6,2 5,2 5,2 5,2 5,3 5,3 5,3 4,3 4,3 4,3 4,4 4,4 4,4 3,4 3,4 3,4 3,3 3,3 3,3 2,3 2,3 2,3 2,2 2,2 2,2 1,2 1,2 1,2 1,1 1,1 1,1 0,1 0,1z" Fill="#FF82E511" Height="4" Width="7"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</ToggleButton.Style>
</ToggleButton>
</Grid>
<Popup IsOpen="{Binding IsChecked, ElementName=_calendarToggleButton}" StaysOpen="False">
<Border BorderThickness="1" Padding="3">
<Border.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFA3AEB9" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF8399A9" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF718597" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFD2C217" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.BorderBrush>
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="White" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFE9B116" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
<StackPanel Background="{x:Null}">
<Calendar x:Name="Part_Calendar" BorderThickness="0" DisplayDate="2011-06-28" Background="#7FE0B41A"/>
<toolkit:TimePicker x:Name="Part_TimeUpDown" Format="ShortTime" Value="{Binding Value, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" WatermarkTemplate="{TemplateBinding TimeWatermarkTemplate}" Watermark="{TemplateBinding TimeWatermark}" Background="{x:Null}" Style="{DynamicResource TimePickerStyle1}"/>
</StackPanel>
</Border>
</Popup>
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style x:Key="TimePickerStyle1"
TargetType="{x:Type toolkit:TimePicker}">
<Setter Property="WatermarkTemplate">
<Setter.Value>
<DataTemplate>
<ContentControl Content="{Binding}" Foreground="Gray" Focusable="False"/>
</DataTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type toolkit:TimePicker}">
<Border>
<Grid>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid>
<toolkit:DateTimeUpDown x:Name="PART_TimeUpDown" AllowSpin="{TemplateBinding AllowSpin}" BorderThickness="1,1,0,1" FormatString="{TemplateBinding FormatString}" ShowButtonSpinner="{TemplateBinding ShowButtonSpinner}" Value="{Binding Value, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" WatermarkTemplate="{TemplateBinding WatermarkTemplate}" Watermark="{TemplateBinding Watermark}" Background="#7FE0B41A" BorderBrush="#FFF9F2F2">
<toolkit:DateTimeUpDown.Format>
<TemplateBinding Property="Format">
<TemplateBinding.Converter>
<Microsoft_Windows_Controls_Core_Converters:TimeFormatToDateTimeFormatConverter/>
</TemplateBinding.Converter>
</TemplateBinding>
</toolkit:DateTimeUpDown.Format>
</toolkit:DateTimeUpDown>
</Grid>
<ToggleButton x:Name="_timePickerToggleButton" Grid.Column="1" IsChecked="{Binding IsOpen, RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplatedParent}}" >
<ToggleButton.IsHitTestVisible>
<Binding Path="IsOpen" RelativeSource="{RelativeSource TemplatedParent}">
<Binding.Converter>
<Microsoft_Windows_Controls_Core_Converters:InverseBoolConverter/>
</Binding.Converter>
</Binding>
</ToggleButton.IsHitTestVisible>
<ToggleButton.Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ToggleButton}">
<Grid SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<Microsoft_Windows_Controls_Chromes:ButtonChrome x:Name="ToggleButtonChrome" CornerRadius="0,2.75,2.75,0" InnerCornerRadius="0,1.75,1.75,0" RenderMouseOver="{TemplateBinding IsMouseOver}" RenderPressed="{TemplateBinding IsPressed}"/>
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ContentPresenter ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentStringFormat}" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}" VerticalAlignment="Stretch"/>
<Grid x:Name="arrowGlyph" Grid.Column="1" IsHitTestVisible="False" Margin="5">
<Path Data="M0,1C0,1 0,0 0,0 0,0 3,0 3,0 3,0 3,1 3,1 3,1 4,1 4,1 4,1 4,0 4,0 4,0 7,0 7,0 7,0 7,1 7,1 7,1 6,1 6,1 6,1 6,2 6,2 6,2 5,2 5,2 5,2 5,3 5,3 5,3 4,3 4,3 4,3 4,4 4,4 4,4 3,4 3,4 3,4 3,3 3,3 3,3 2,3 2,3 2,3 2,2 2,2 2,2 1,2 1,2 1,2 1,1 1,1 1,1 0,1 0,1z" Fill="Black" Height="4" Width="7"/>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</ToggleButton.Style>
</ToggleButton>
</Grid>
<Popup IsOpen="{Binding IsChecked, ElementName=_timePickerToggleButton}" StaysOpen="False">
<Border BorderThickness="1">
<Border.Background>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="White" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFE7C857" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.Background>
<Border.BorderBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFA3AEB9" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF8399A9" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF718597" Offset="0.375"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF617584" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
</Border.BorderBrush>
<Grid>
<ListBox x:Name="PART_TimeListItems" BorderThickness="0" DisplayMemberPath="Display" Height="130" Width="150" Background="#7FE0B41A">
<ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
<Border x:Name="Border" SnapsToDevicePixels="True">
<ContentPresenter ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}" Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" ContentStringFormat="{TemplateBinding ContentStringFormat}" Margin="4"/>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Border" Value="#FFE7F5FD"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Background" TargetName="Border" Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}}"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="White"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</ListBox.ItemContainerStyle>
</ListBox>
</Grid>
</Border>
</Popup>
</Grid>
</Border>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
And in Window you can use the style as
在 Window 中,您可以将样式用作
Thanks,
谢谢,
回答by Qwertie
I don't think this DateTimePicker has been mentioned before:
我认为之前没有提到过这个 DateTimePicker:
A WPF DateTimePicker That Works Like the One in Winforms
一个像 Winforms 一样工作的 WPF DateTimePicker
That one is in VB and has some bugs. I converted it to C# and made a new version with bug fixes.
那个是在VB中并且有一些错误。我将其转换为 C# 并制作了一个带有错误修复的新版本。
Note: I used the Calendar control in WPFToolkitso that I could use .NET 3.5 instead of .NET 4. If you are using .NET 4, just remove references to "wpftc" in the XAML.
注意:我在WPFToolkit 中使用了 Calendar 控件,以便我可以使用 .NET 3.5 而不是 .NET 4。如果您使用的是 .NET 4,只需删除 XAML 中对“wpftc”的引用。
回答by joerage
There is a DateTimePicker
available in the Extended Toolkit.
Extended Toolkit 中有一个DateTimePicker
可用的.
回答by Ivan
There is DatePicker in WPF Tool Kit, but I have not seen DateTime Picker in WPF ToolKit. So I don't know what kind of DateTimePicker control John is talking about.
WPF ToolKit中有DatePicker,但我没有在WPF ToolKit中看到DateTime Picker。所以我不知道约翰在谈论什么样的 DateTimePicker 控件。