xcode Cocoapods - 无法找到 [Github 框架] 的规范
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Cocoapods - Unable to find a Specification for [Github framework]
提问by jamesharnett
When trying to pod installa new Podfileinto an existing Xcode (iOS) project, I get the following error message from Terminal: [!] Unable to find a specification for 'XCDYouTubeKit (~> 2.1.1)'. The Podfile that I was trying to load looks like this:
当尝试pod install一个新的Podfile到现有的Xcode（IOS）的项目，我从终端以下错误消息：[!] Unable to find a specification for 'XCDYouTubeKit (~> 2.1.1)'。我尝试加载的 Podfile 如下所示：
# Uncomment this line to define a global platform for your project
# platform :ios, '6.0'
target 'DemoApp' do
pod 'XCDYouTubeKit', '~> 2.1.1'
end
target 'DemoAppTests' do
end
target 'TheDayByDay' do
end
Additionally, the file structure for my Xcode project is as follows:
此外，我的 Xcode 项目的文件结构如下：
DemoApp
Podfile (file)
Pods (directory)
DemoApp (directory)
DemoApp.xcodeproj (file)
DemoAppTests (directory)
What about this installation is not working? Where am I going wrong? I'm running Cocoapods 0.35.0. Am I missing a pod specfile? I don't understand what it is or what the file structure of such a file would like.
这个安装不工作怎么办？我哪里错了？我正在运行 Cocoapods 0.35.0。我错过了一个pod spec文件吗？我不明白它是什么或者这样一个文件的文件结构是什么。
回答by James Harnett
Citing your conversation in the comments, you'll want to execute sudo rm -fr ~/.cocoapods/repos/masterbecause it'll remove all the bogus and corrupted repos that you have in your computer to give it a chance to repopulate after you redo pod setup, which'll reinstate you with a fresh Cocoapods setup. Additionally, you'll want to specify sudo xcode-select --switch /applications/Xcode.appwhere your new version of Xcode is. That was just another setup procedure that I had to do to complete the fix. From there, just do pod setupand you're set to run pod installto integrate all the libraries that you want!
在评论中引用您的对话，您会想要执行，sudo rm -fr ~/.cocoapods/repos/master因为它会删除您计算机中的所有虚假和损坏的存储库，使其有机会在您重做后重新填充，这将使您pod setup恢复使用新的 Cocoapods设置。此外，您需要指定sudo xcode-select --switch /applications/Xcode.app新版本 Xcode 的位置。这只是我为完成修复而必须执行的另一个设置过程。从那里开始，pod setup您就可以开始运行pod install以集成您想要的所有库！
回答by nferocious76
You can also force it by setting it like this:
您也可以通过如下设置来强制它：
pod 'yourpodframework', :git => 'https://github.com/username/yourpodframework'
pod 'yourpodframework', :git => ' https://github.com/username/yourpodframework'
回答by Mohammad Razipour
I had the same problem. But I've got to fix my issue with the following procedure.
我有同样的问题。但我必须通过以下程序解决我的问题。
source 'https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git'
platform :ios, '9.0'
target 'Test' do
use_frameworks!
# pod 'Alamofire', '~> 4.0'
pod 'Alamofire', :git => 'https://github.com/Alamofire/Alamofire.git'
# pod 'SwiftyJSON' , '~> 3.1'
pod 'SwiftyJSON', :git => 'https://github.com/SwiftyJSON/SwiftyJSON.git'
# pod 'SideMenu' '~> 2.0'
pod 'SideMenu', :git => 'https://github.com/jonkykong/SideMenu.git'
# pod 'SDWebImage', '4.0.0-beta2'
pod 'SDWebImage', :git => 'https://github.com/rs/SDWebImage.git'
# pod 'SwiftDate', '~> 4.0'
pod 'SwiftDate', :git => 'https://github.com/malcommac/SwiftDate'
end
post_install do |installer|
installer.pods_project.targets.each do |target|
target.build_configurations.each do |config|
config.build_settings['SWIFT_VERSION'] = '3.0'
end
end
end
回答by user3099609
I'll put this here for future reference: In my case the problem was a faulty podspec with a syntax issue that had been pushed to a remote. The Podfile contained a reference to a specific github commit. Apparently in this situation CocoaPods give the quite unhelpful error message about "missing podspec" although the podspec is definitely there, only botched.
我将把它放在这里以供将来参考：在我的情况下，问题是一个错误的 podspec，其语法问题已被推送到远程。Podfile 包含对特定 github 提交的引用。显然在这种情况下 CocoaPods 给出了关于“缺少 podspec”的非常无用的错误消息，尽管 podspec 肯定存在，只是拙劣的。
Solution: download the podspec file (e.g. by cloning the entire pod's repo) and run pod spec lint.
解决方案：下载 podspec 文件（例如通过克隆整个 pod 的 repo）并运行pod spec lint.
Alternatively: clone the pod locally and change the Podfile reference to a local path. Doing a pod installin this case will show a much more helpful error message. Like this:
或者：在本地克隆 pod，并将 Podfile 引用更改为本地路径。pod install在这种情况下执行 a将显示更有用的错误消息。像这样：
[!] Invalid `<some>.podspec` file: syntax error, unexpected tCONSTANT, expecting keyword_end
...eGraphics', 'QuartzCore, 'IOKit', 'XCTest'
As you can see, in my case this was a missing quote after QuartzCore
正如你所看到的，在我的情况下，这是一个缺失的引用 QuartzCore
