bash 如何在 UBUNTU 中将脚本作为服务运行
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How to run a script as a service in UBUNTU
提问by agilob
I have a script which normally i run using ./myscript.sh(contain java run command) on linux. Now i want to make it as a service so it run automatically after machine restart and if i want to stop and start again simply find the process and kill and start it again from command line.
我有一个脚本，通常我在 linux 上使用 ./myscript.sh（包含 java 运行命令）运行。现在我想将它作为一项服务，以便它在机器重启后自动运行，如果我想停止并重新启动，只需找到该进程并杀死并从命令行再次启动它。
What i find with quick google search is to place the script in /etc/init.d directory but confusing with one thing that command inside this script using other certificate files which i normally place on same level where this script is place. Do i need to move all others file along with this script under /etc/init.d or is there any better way that i simply mention the path of this script in some file?
我通过快速谷歌搜索找到的是将脚本放在 /etc/init.d 目录中，但使用其他证书文件在这个脚本中的命令混淆了一件事，我通常将这些文件放在这个脚本所在的同一级别。我是否需要将所有其他文件与 /etc/init.d 下的这个脚本一起移动，或者有没有更好的方法我只是在某个文件中提到这个脚本的路径？
回答by agilob
You need to write systemd service file.
您需要编写 systemd 服务文件。
Simplest script looks like this:
最简单的脚本如下所示：
[Unit]
Description=Virtual Distributed Ethernet
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/bin/YOUR_SCRIPT
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
Also you need: systemctl daemon-reloadafter creating new service.
您还需要：systemctl daemon-reload在创建新服务之后。
