Java 如何格式化字符串数字以包含逗号和四舍五入?
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How can I format a String number to have commas and round?
提问by Sheehan Alam
What is the best way to format the following number that is given to me as a String?
格式化作为字符串提供给我的以下数字的最佳方法是什么?
String number = "1000500000.574" //assume my value will always be a String
I want this to be a String with the value: 1,000,500,000.57
我希望这是一个具有以下值的字符串: 1,000,500,000.57
How can I format it as such?
我该如何格式化?
采纳答案by NullUserException
You might want to look at the DecimalFormat
class; it supports different locales (eg: in some countries that would get formatted as 1.000.500.000,57
instead).
你可能想看看这个DecimalFormat
类;它支持不同的语言环境(例如:在某些国家/地区会被格式化为1.000.500.000,57
)。
You also need to convert that string into a number, this can be done with:
您还需要将该字符串转换为数字,这可以通过以下方式完成:
double amount = Double.parseDouble(number);
Code sample:
代码示例:
String number = "1000500000.574";
double amount = Double.parseDouble(number);
DecimalFormat formatter = new DecimalFormat("#,###.00");
System.out.println(formatter.format(amount));
回答by Aaron Novstrup
Once you've converted your String to a number, you can use
将 String 转换为数字后,您可以使用
// format the number for the default locale
NumberFormat.getInstance().format(num)
or
或者
// format the number for a particular locale
NumberFormat.getInstance(locale).format(num)
回答by Jeremy Trifilo
I've created my own formatting utility. Which is extremely fast at processing the formatting along with giving you many features :)
我已经创建了自己的格式化实用程序。这在处理格式方面非常快,并为您提供了许多功能:)
It supports:
它支持:
- Comma Formatting E.g. 1234567 becomes 1,234,567.
- Prefixing with "Thousand(K),Million(M),Billion(B),Trillion(T)".
- Precision of 0 through 15.
- Precision re-sizing (Means if you want 6 digit precision, but only have 3 available digits it forces it to 3).
- Prefix lowering (Means if the prefix you choose is too large it lowers it to a more suitable prefix).
- 逗号格式 例如 1234567 变为 1,234,567。
- 前缀为“千(K),百万(M),十亿(B),万亿(T)”。
- 0 到 15 的精度。
- 精确调整大小(意味着如果您想要 6 位精度,但只有 3 个可用数字,它会将其强制为 3)。
- 前缀降低(意味着如果您选择的前缀太大,则会将其降低为更合适的前缀)。
The code can be found here. You call it like this:
代码可以在这里找到。你这样称呼它:
public static void main(String[])
{
int settings = ValueFormat.COMMAS | ValueFormat.PRECISION(2) | ValueFormat.MILLIONS;
String formatted = ValueFormat.format(1234567, settings);
}
I should also point out this doesn't handle decimal support, but is very useful for integer values. The above example would show "1.23M" as the output. I could probably add decimal support maybe, but didn't see too much use for it since then I might as well merge this into a BigInteger type of class that handles compressed char[] arrays for math computations.
我还应该指出这不处理十进制支持,但对整数值非常有用。上面的示例将显示“1.23M”作为输出。我可能可以添加十进制支持,但从那时起我就没有看到它有太多用处,我不妨将它合并到一个 BigInteger 类型的类中,该类处理用于数学计算的压缩 char[] 数组。
回答by Venod Raveendran
The first answer works very well, but for ZERO / 0 it will format as .00
第一个答案效果很好,但对于零 / 0 它将格式化为 .00
Hence the format #,##0.00 is working well for me. Always test different numbers such as 0 / 100 / 2334.30 and negative numbers before deploying to production system.
因此,#,##0.00 格式对我来说效果很好。在部署到生产系统之前,始终测试不同的数字,例如 0 / 100 / 2334.30 和负数。
回答by Jitendra Nath
you can also use below solution -
您还可以使用以下解决方案 -
public static String getRoundOffValue(double value){
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("##,##,##,##,##,##,##0.00");
return df.format(value);
}
回答by user3314142
public void convert(int s)
{
System.out.println(NumberFormat.getNumberInstance(Locale.US).format(s));
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
LocalEx n=new LocalEx();
n.convert(10000);
}
回答by Peter Griffin
You can do the entire conversion in one line, using the following code:
您可以使用以下代码在一行中完成整个转换:
String number = "1000500000.574";
String convertedString = new DecimalFormat("#,###.##").format(Double.parseDouble(number));
The last two # signs in the DecimalFormat constructor can also be 0s. Either way works.
DecimalFormat 构造函数中的最后两个 # 符号也可以是 0。无论哪种方式都有效。
回答by Greg H
This can also be accomplished using String.format(), which may be easier and/or more flexible if you are formatting multiple numbers in one string.
这也可以使用 String.format() 来完成,如果您在一个字符串中格式化多个数字,这可能更容易和/或更灵活。
String number = "1000500000.574";
Double numParsed = Double.parseDouble(number);
System.out.println(String.format("The input number is: %,.2f", numParsed));
// Or
String numString = String.format("%,.2f", numParsed);
For the format string "%,.2f" - "," means separate digit groups with commas, and ".2" means round to two places after the decimal.
对于格式字符串"%,.2f" - "," 表示用逗号分隔数字组,".2" 表示四舍五入到小数点后两位。
For reference on other formatting options, see https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/data/numberformat.html
有关其他格式选项的参考,请参阅https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/java/data/numberformat.html
回答by John Paker
Here is the simplest way to get there:
这是到达那里的最简单方法:
String number = "10987655.876";
double result = Double.parseDouble(number);
System.out.println(String.format("%,.2f",result));
output: 10,987,655.88
输出:10,987,655.88
回答by Ben Watson
Given this is the number one Google result for format number commas java
, here's an answer that works for people who are working with whole numbers and don't care about decimals.
鉴于这是 Google 对 的排名第一的结果format number commas java
,这里有一个适用于使用整数而不关心小数的人的答案。
String.format("%,d", 2000000)
outputs:
输出:
2,000,000