ios 将长按手势和拖动手势结合在一起

Combine longpress gesture and drag gesture together

提问by PJR

I'm moving my views by

我正在移动我的观点

UIPanGestureRecognizer *panRecognizer = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(moveRight:)];
[panRecognizer setMinimumNumberOfTouches:1];
[panRecognizer setMaximumNumberOfTouches:1];
[panRecognizer setDelegate:self];
[bubbleView[rightCnt] addGestureRecognizer:panRecognizer];
[panRecognizer release];

Now , I want to do same thing by drag with long press.

现在，我想通过长按拖动来做同样的事情。

Any idea?

任何的想法？

回答by Srikar Appalaraju

UILongPressGestureRecognizeralready does what you want for you. Take a look at the UIGestureRecognizerStateproperty. From the documentation:

UILongPressGestureRecognizer已经为你做你想做的事。看一看UIGestureRecognizerState楼盘。从文档：

Long-press gestures are continuous. The gesture begins (UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) when the number of allowable fingers (numberOfTouchesRequired) have been pressed for the specified period (minimumPressDuration) and the touches do not move beyond the allowable range of movement (allowableMovement). The gesture recognizer transitions to the Change state whenever a finger moves, and it ends (UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) when any of the fingers are lifted.

长按手势是连续的。手势开始 (UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) 当在指定时间段 (minimumPressDuration) 内按下允许的手指数量 (numberOfTouchesRequired) 并且触摸没有超出允许的移动范围 (allowableMovement) 时，手势开始 (UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan)。每当手指移动时，手势识别器就会转换到 Change 状态，并在任何手指抬起时结束 (UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded)。

So essentially after your UILongPressGestureRecognizerselector is called you listen to UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan, UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged, UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded. Keep changing your views frame during UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged.

So essentially after your UILongPressGestureRecognizerselector is called you listen to UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan, UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged, UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded. Keep changing your views frame during UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged.

- (void)moveRight:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)gesture
{
    if(gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan)
    {
        //if needed do some initial setup or init of views here
    }
    else if(gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged)
    {
        //move your views here.
        [yourView setFrame:];
    }
    else if(gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded)
    {
        //else do cleanup
    }
}

回答by rob mayoff

@implementation MyViewController {
    CGPoint _priorPoint;
}

- (void)moveRight:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)sender {
    UIView *view = sender.view;
    CGPoint point = [sender locationInView:view.superview];
    if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged) {
        CGPoint center = view.center;
        center.x += point.x - _priorPoint.x;
        center.y += point.y - _priorPoint.y;
        view.center = center;
    }
    _priorPoint = point;
}

回答by Hari Kunwar

In Swift this can be achieved using below code

In Swift this can be achieved using below code

class DragView: UIView { 
  // Starting center position
  var initialCenter: CGPoint?

  override func didMoveToWindow() {
    super.didMoveToWindow()
    // Add longPress gesture recognizer
    let longPress = UILongPressGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(longPressAction(gesture:)))
    addGestureRecognizer(longPress)
  }

  // Handle longPress action
  func longPressAction(gesture: UILongPressGestureRecognizer) {
    if gesture.state == .began {
        guard let view = gesture.view else {
            return
        }
        initialCenter = gesture.location(in: view.superview)
    }
    else if gesture.state == .changed {
        guard let originalCenter = initialCenter else {
            return
        }

        guard let view = gesture.view else {
            return
        }

        let point = gesture.location(in: view.superview)

        // Calculate new center position
        var newCenter = view.center;
        newCenter.x += point.x - originalCenter.x;
        newCenter.y += point.y - originalCenter.y;

        // Update view center
        view.center = newCenter
    }
    else if gesture.state == .ended {
       ...
    }
}

回答by Andrew

You do not need to declare _priorPoint;

You do not need to declare _priorPoint;

In my case, i only want the view to move horizontally so i'm only changing the x coordinate.

In my case, i only want the view to move horizontally so i'm only changing the x coordinate.

Here is my solution:

Here is my solution:

    if (longpressGestRec.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged)
    {
        UIView *view = longpressGestRec.view;

        // Location of the touch within the view.
        CGPoint point = [longpressGestRec locationInView:view];

        // Calculate new X position based on the amount the gesture
        // has moved plus the size of the view we want to move.
        CGFloat newXLoc = (item.frame.origin.x + point.x) - (item.frame.size.width / 2);
        [item setFrame:CGRectMake(newXLoc,
                                  item.frame.origin.y,
                                  item.frame.size.width,
                                  item.frame.size.height)];
    }

回答by Lubomir.O

Thanks to Hari Kunwar for the Swift code, but the longPressAction function is not correctly defined.

Thanks to Hari Kunwar for the Swift code, but the longPressAction function is not correctly defined.

Here's an improved version:

Here's an improved version:

@objc func longPressAction(gesture: UILongPressGestureRecognizer)  {
    if gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerState.began {
    }
    else if gesture.state == .changed {
        guard let view = gesture.view else {
            return
        }
        let location = gesture.location(in: self.view)
        view.center = CGPoint(x:view.center.x + (location.x - view.center.x),
                                          y:view.center.y + (location.y - view.center.y))
    }
    else if gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerState.ended{
    }
}