VBA - 工作表列表(超链接)
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VBA - List of sheets (hyperlinked)
提问by m-arv
I have an Excel-Workbook. In this workbook a new sheet is created via VBA.
我有一个 Excel 工作簿。在此工作簿中,通过 VBA 创建了一个新工作表。
The more sheets this workbook has the more confusing is it, because I have to scroll a long time to reach any sheet in the middle.
该工作簿的工作表越多,就越令人困惑,因为我必须滚动很长时间才能到达中间的任何工作表。
I want to create an overview-sheet
我想创建一个概览表
- in which the names of the sheets are listed AND
- the name of the sheets have to be hyperlinks.
- 其中列出了工作表的名称和
- 工作表的名称必须是超链接。
My code doesn't work at all - BTW, I have to work with Excel 2003
我的代码根本不起作用 - 顺便说一句,我必须使用 Excel 2003
Here's what I have:
这是我所拥有的:
Sub GetHyperlinks()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim i As Integer
i = 4
ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("overview").Cells(i, 1).Select
For Each ws In Worksheets
ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("overwies").Hyperlinks.Add _
Ancor:=Selection, _
Address:="", _
SubAddress:="'ws.name'", _
TextToDisplay:="'ws.name'"
i = i + 1
Next ws
End Sub
回答by MattCrum
Altered your code a bit - this now works:
稍微改变了你的代码 - 现在可以工作了:
Sub GetHyperlinks()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim i As Integer
i = 4
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("overview").Hyperlinks.Add _
Anchor:=ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("overview").Cells(i, 1), _
Address:="", _
SubAddress:="'" & ws.Name & "'!A1", _
TextToDisplay:=ws.Name
i = i + 1
Next ws
End Sub
回答by brettdj
Two methods are used to create the links to the Active Workbook Sheets:
使用两种方法创建到活动工作簿表的链接:
- Simple hyperlinks are created for standard Worksheets.
- Less commonly used Chart Sheets — and even rarer Dialog Sheets — cannot be hyperlinked. If this code detects a non-Worksheet type, a Sheet BeforeDoubleClick event is programmatically added to the TOC sheet so that these Sheets can still be referenced via a short cut.
- 为标准工作表创建了简单的超链接。
- 不太常用的图表表——甚至更罕见的对话框表——不能被超链接。如果此代码检测到非工作表类型,则会以编程方式将 Sheet BeforeDoubleClick 事件添加到 TOC 工作表中,以便仍可通过快捷方式引用这些工作表。
Note that (2) requires that macros are enabled for this approach to work.
请注意,(2) 要求启用宏才能使这种方法工作。
Option Explicit
Sub CreateTOC()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim nmToc As Name
Dim rng1 As Range
Dim lngProceed As Boolean
Dim bNonWkSht As Boolean
Dim lngSht As Long
Dim lngShtNum As Long
Dim strWScode As String
Dim vbCodeMod
'Test for an ActiveWorkbook to summarise
If ActiveWorkbook Is Nothing Then
MsgBox "You must have a workbook open first!", vbInformation, "No Open Book"
Exit Sub
End If
'Turn off updates, alerts and events
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = False
.DisplayAlerts = False
.EnableEvents = False
End With
'If the Table of Contents exists (using a marker range name "TOC_Index") prompt the user whether to proceed
On Error Resume Next
Set nmToc = ActiveWorkbook.Names("TOC_Index")
If Not nmToc Is Nothing Then
lngProceed = MsgBox("Index exists!" & vbCrLf & "Do you want to overwrite it?", vbYesNo + vbCritical, "Warning")
If lngProceed = vbYes Then
Exit Sub
Else
ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(Range("TOC_Index").Parent.Name).Delete
End If
End If
Set ws = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets.Add
ws.Move before:=Sheets(1)
'Add the marker range name
ActiveWorkbook.Names.Add "TOC_INDEX", ws.[a1]
ws.Name = "TOC_Index"
On Error GoTo 0
On Error GoTo ErrHandler
For lngSht = 2 To ActiveWorkbook.Sheets.Count
'set to start at A6 of TOC sheet
'Test sheets to determine whether they are normal worksheets
ws.Cells(lngSht + 4, 2).Value = TypeName(ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(lngSht))
If TypeName(ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(lngSht)) = "Worksheet" Then
'Add hyperlinks to normal worksheets
ws.Hyperlinks.Add Anchor:=ws.Cells(lngSht + 4, 1), Address:="", SubAddress:="'" & ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(lngSht).Name & "'!A1", TextToDisplay:=ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(lngSht).Name
Else
'Add name of any non-worksheets
ws.Cells(lngSht + 4, 1).Value = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets(lngSht).Name
'Colour these sheets yellow
ws.Cells(lngSht + 4, 1).Interior.Color = vbYellow
ws.Cells(lngSht + 4, 2).Font.Italic = True
bNonWkSht = True
End If
Next lngSht
'Add headers and formatting
With ws
With .[a1:a4]
.Value = Application.Transpose(Array(ActiveWorkbook.Name, "", Format(Now(), "dd-mmm-yy hh:mm"), ActiveWorkbook.Sheets.Count - 1 & " sheets"))
.Font.Size = 14
.Cells(1).Font.Bold = True
End With
With .[a6].Resize(lngSht - 1, 1)
.Font.Bold = True
.Font.ColorIndex = 41
.Resize(1, 2).EntireColumn.HorizontalAlignment = xlLeft
.Columns("A:B").EntireColumn.AutoFit
End With
End With
'Add warnings and macro code if there are non WorkSheet types present
If bNonWkSht Then
With ws.[A5]
.Value = "This workbook contains at least one Chart or Dialog Sheet. These sheets will only be activated if macros are enabled (NB: Please doubleclick yellow sheet names to select them)"
.Font.ColorIndex = 3
.Font.Italic = True
End With
strWScode = "Private Sub Worksheet_BeforeDoubleClick(ByVal Target As Range, Cancel As Boolean)" & vbCrLf _
& " Dim rng1 As Range" & vbCrLf _
& " Set rng1 = Intersect(Target, Range([a6], Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp)))" & vbCrLf _
& " If rng1 Is Nothing Then Exit Sub" & vbCrLf _
& " On Error Resume Next" & vbCrLf _
& " If Target.Cells(1).Offset(0, 1) <> ""Worksheet"" Then Sheets(Target.Value).Activate" & vbCrLf _
& " If Err.Number <> 0 Then MsgBox ""Could not select sheet"" & Target.Value" & vbCrLf _
& "End Sub" & vbCrLf
Set vbCodeMod = ActiveWorkbook.VBProject.VBComponents(ws.CodeName)
vbCodeMod.CodeModule.AddFromString strWScode
End If
'tidy up Application settins
With Application
.ScreenUpdating = True
.DisplayAlerts = True
.EnableEvents = True
End With
ErrHandler:
If Err.Number <> 0 Then MsgBox Err.Description & vbCrLf & "Please note that your Application settings have been reset", vbCritical, "Code Error!"
End Sub